This report discusses Agile project management and its principles, success criteria, and tools, techniques, and practices adopted by Your Homes Newcastle. It covers how Agile helped build success at Your Homes Newcastle and how it improved stakeholder management and communications, team management, and delivery.
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Managing Agile Projects
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................3 Introduce Agile. What is it? What are the Agile principles and how is success measured?. . .3 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................6 Identify which tools, practices, and artifacts of Agile and Scrum you think or know were adopted by the organization in your chosen case study. How could/ did these aspects improve themanagementoftheprojectspecificallyina)stakeholdermanagementand communications, b) team management, and 3) delivery?......................................................6 TASK 3............................................................................................................................................9 Discuss why an organization decides to adopt an agile approach for delivering projects. Based on your understanding, what is required by an organization to use agile? You may want to discuss how prepared or ‘ready’ the organization was to adopt an agile approach...............9 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11
INTRODUCTION Agile project management is a methodologythatthe project manager uses to deliver the requirements incrementally and iteratively through the life cycle process. This methodology is specifictoiterative software development methodologies(Brynildsen, 2021). This is a type of methodology and techniquethatthe project manager uses to deliver the desired results within the project. It includes a range ofdesignsand approaches directly associated and aligned with bringing the best results within the project deliverables. This report is based on a case study based on how Agile helped build success atYour Homes Newcastle. This report covers the different areas of Agile project management and helps deliver thedesiredresults within the organization. Further, the Agile principles are measured along with the process, and the criteria are assessed based onmeasuring success. Additionally, the tools, artifacts, and practices carried out in the Agile and Scrum that could have been adopted in theorganizationmentioned in the case study are discussed below. Further, the waysorganizationdecides if they want to adopt an agile approach within the delivered project or not are critically discussed in the context of the case study. The areas required for agile project management are also further discussed, which helps deliver the project's objective. TASK 1 Introduce Agile. What is it? What are the Agile principles, and how is success measured? Agile project management refers to an iterative approachto managing software development projects that focuses on Continuous releases and incorporating feedbackwith every set of workplace tasks. The agile life cycle comprises several incremental stepsto helpcompletethe project. This approach is continuously used in software development projects to promote further stabilityand velocity (Ivanova et al., 2021). The benefit of iteration is that it helps adjust according to the future requirements, and there is no particular linear path that the manager needs to follow. Agile project management is used throughout the project management process and not just at the end of the project. This exhibits a range of centralbehaviors, trust, collaboration, and empowerment in the project. Thereisa range of principles on which agile project management works. The main focus delivered by agile project management is that it satisfies the customers through the early and continuous delivery of objectives. Inthecontext of the case study, the agile
project manager requires to deliver the Homes Newcastle, which further helped in terms of bringing the success within the project and providing the results of the project. In this particular case study, the Agile project management helped achieve productivity from the resources available within the project model. Through this technique, the project manager was able to bring genuine value to the project, which is aligned with the business goals that are associated with the business. Customer satisfaction is treated as the top priority of the project management as it helps attain the objective within the project cause. There is a range of principles on which the agile project management technique works; these principles directly contribute to achieving desired goals within the project (Revutska and Maršíková, 2021). Elegant project management functions on satisfying the customers with the help of continuous and easy delivery of the valuable software that exists within project management. Through this, the project manager can process agility and further respond to the changes that occur in a timely fashion. Through this, the customers related to the project get happy as the project can be delivered effectively with no such technique. Agile project management helps the project manager in terms of changing the requirements. The flexible approach of agile helps in dealing with the changes that exist in the environment and further delivering the project results in the n best manner possible. The values of the project are provided frequently and are used further to enhance the process and maximize the delivery results within the project limits. Through this technique, the projects are built on different terms, and people are further motivated to deliver the results using the other motivation factors. The Agile project management technique is considered the primary measure of the progress through which an organization uses a range of valid approaches through which the expected results of the project are delivered to the customers. The organization maintains a sustainable development through which the developers, sponsors, and users will be able to maintain a set practice with a constant amount of pace within the project. The agility in the project is enhanced through continuous excellence, which further helps in technical merit, and sound design, which helps improve the skill. These principles are also used to allow the team to create not a working software but also aid in the development and recreate stable products of high quality. Through, the project manager states that simplicity is the art of maximizing the effectiveness of work associated with the project and is not considered essential enough to deliver the essentials of the
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project. Through this, the project managers regularly reflected and further adjusted the way of working to further boost the process of effectiveness within the project (Miller, 2022). The success of Agile project management is achieved through several success criteria, which help in terms of associating with the completion of the project's objective. The primary and most essential success criteria the Agile project management is the On-time delivery of the tasks and goals within the project management process. Agile project management process success can be used to measure the quality of the product associated with the matter of the project. The project's success criteria are calculated based on user satisfaction and how the project can liver the results that help the customers in terms of happiness. The value of the business is associated with the project management process; Agile project management should be able to deliver the value of the project within the given time constraint, so it helps in terms of providing the desired scope of the product which is being managed through the process of project management is also defined once the project is delivered. The visibility of the project management process features is further provided by ensuring that the manager is using the agile project management in the best manner possible. The project manager further defines the success by using the agile project management technique in the project where the requirement is to deliver the maximum productivity to reach the desired goals. The productivity factor is directly associated with measuring success in the project and further providing the right results to the associated people (Recabarren-Domínguez et al., 2022). The predictability of the project is managed through the process of agile project management, where the maximum amount of focus is on the areas where there is a requirement of adding to the end features of the business. The project management process is improved through h usage of new techniques that deliver the right results. The success criteria of the agile project management are based on the process of constantly looking over the mindset of the project manager to provide the best improvement that is possible in the case of a project was there was a range of challenges that were associated with the project discussed in the case study. However, the organization used a range of techniques to deliver the results by using agility in the project. Organizations enrolled themselves in the transformation of culture through which the concept of just doing agile was ignored(Lalic et al., 2021).
TASK 2 Identify which tools, practices, and artifacts of Agile and Scrum you think or know were adopted by the organization in your chosen case study. How could/ did these aspects improve the management of the project specifically in a) stakeholder management and communications, b) team management, and 3) delivery? Agile project management has become the most convenient philosophy, which has made the software engineering for the IT departments of the organizations more flexible and efficient. The tools, practices, and techniques of the agile and scrum help the digital services team to self- organize and plan their work, manifest effective communication within the team and rest of the organization; there is regular improvement in the way of working and most importantly, there is the support received from senior officers and managers(Almoslehy and Alkahtani, 2021). In the case study of How Agile built success at Your Homes Newcastle, there is digital transformation at a fast pace for which the team of the Your Homes Newcastle believes that Agile techniques have high potential in offering the organization a more efficient and robust way forward in future. The identified tools, techniques, and practices of Agile and Scrum adopted by Your Homes Newcastle are discussed below: Retrospective meetings Retrospective, commonly termed as retros, is the Agile tool and technique, which is the regular meetings in which the whole team discusses what is going well and what is not. This is done by the team at the end of the iteration and utilizes discussion from the para nominal pea period(Catlin and Watkins, 2021). The retrospective tool aims to fix problems in the team and ensure that other things that are going well are working simultaneously. In the context of the Your Homes Newcastle case study, the company's IT division was truly Agile with the prospect of improvements that would continue to evolve. For this developed its retrospective team where there is talk about what works well and what things are not working as per the requirements. Under the retros, there should have an open atmosphere where thee member of the team has the freedom to speak with honesty and feel confident that other members will listen to them. Agile Scrum Artefact The agile scrum artifacts are the information that the scrum team and stakeholders consider to detail the product being developed, the course of action to create it, and the activities performed during the project. These artifacts offer the metadata points that give insights into the
performance of the Sprint. The key feature of the scrum tool is that it breaks the entire scope of work into the short development cycles called Sprints(Oliveira-Dias, Maqueira, and Moyano- Fuentes, 2022). The duration of the Sprint is one to four weeks. Also, the team must follow the work plan for each Sprint necessarily. Under the scrum process framework, there are three artifacts: ProductBacklog:Thisisusedtodetailthelistofproductstheorganizationis developing Sprint Backlog:details what the scrum team members must develop during a sprint. ProductIncrement:TheproductversionisdeliveredaftereachSprinttothe stakeholders. In the context of the Your House Newcastle case study, the organizations used the scrum-like technique to implement and deliver the Agile approach in the organization. To transform the cash Council Tax payments to a fully digital payment system, Your House Newcastle set the goal of nine months to achieve this, but with the scrum, the company was able to do that in six months. Kanban Japan formed the Kanban method of the Agile working practice to manage and control the demand and supply of the materials in the production lines by utilizing colored cards. As time passed and technological advancements occurred, the Kanban tool was adopted for the other workflows also in the manner of defined boards for the task to-do lists, in the way, for example, notstarted,inprogress,anddone(Skrede,BjellandandHonoré-Livermore,2021).The development with this agile tool is built on workflow visualization. Also, the present work is prioritized, and in addition to this, this is a number of the time-boxed development cycle. The most helpful feature of this tool is that the team can change the work plan. In the context of the case study "How Agile built success at Your Times New castles," this tool of Agile has helped the company after the use of the retrospective team tool(Seitsamo-Räsänen, 2021). The results were determined from the retrospective session organization as the action to the not working well stripped back to the process on fast turnaround changes. The company used this approach for the smallchangesthatRequaatimedsprintoffewerthanfourweeks.Forthesuccessful implementation of the Kanban practice, the different agile methods can be deployed by the Your
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HouseNewcastle,suchasVisualizingworkflow,limitingworkinprogress,Continuous feedback, and focusing on flow. MOSCOW prioritization technique TheMoscowmethodofAgilepracticeistheprioritizationtechniqueutilizedin management, software development, project management, and business analytics to reach a single and mutual understanding with the stakeholders on the significance they put on the delivery of a particular requirement(Gemino, Horner Reich and Serrador, 2021). The MOSCOW stands for the must-have, should have, could have, and will not have each one denoting the category of prioritization. This technique is often utilized with the time boxing, in which the deadline is fixed to keep the focus on the significant needs, and is part of the agile software development approach called scrum. In the Your Homes Newcastle organization, the Moscow prioritization technique is used to present the value of the Agile to the leaders and stakeholders of the business and the other non-project management teams(Almeida and Simões, 2021). This approach by the organization was critical to the success in improvisation of principles, as the IT teamoftheorganizationcouldexperiencethebenefitoftheAgilework. TheMoscow prioritization tool of the Your Homes Newcastle is used to establish a hierarchy of priorities during the whole project. All these aspects improve the management of the project, specifically in: Stakeholder management and communications The scrum artifacts are articulated on the three pillars transparency, inspection, and adaption. This is highly helpful for the project of the Your Homes Newcastle as it allows the clear communication of the IT department with other departments of the company and between the team members(Balaban and Đurašković, 2021). This improves the transmission and smoothens the IT department's misunderstanding with the other teams. Through the Moscow Prioritization technique, there is a layout of shared information about the different tasks that go under the development of the new software and also talks about the aspects that must be done. Team management Theretrospectivetechniqueof theagilepracticeisessentialandvaluableinthe management of the Your Homes New castle team by the information gleaned through the whole process. The knowledge acquired is used to improve the work and the working environment and list the actions needed to resolve the team's problems highlighted during the discussion. This
leads to the effective management of the IT team. With the scrum technique, the whole project of the group is divided into small parts that improve the team management and make it feasible for them to achieve printings. Delivery With these techniques, tools, and practices of the agile and scrum, the IT team of the organization was restructured in a flattering way that has created a self-organized team. All the team has genuinely contributed to the effective delivery of the IT projects in a financial year with 100% efficiency using the Agile project management approach(Maulana and Wicaksono, 2022). The delivery of the Agile and Scrum tools and techniques has improved resource allocation, which has helped achieve far more productivity. By prioritizing based on the organization's goals, the delivery of a project or the task was done and freed up the capacity for the other things. TASK 3 Discuss why an organization decides to adopt an agile approach for delivering projects. Based on your understanding, what is required by an organization to use agile? You may want to discuss how prepared or 'ready' the organization was to adopt an agile approach The decision to adopt the agile approach for the delivery of the project was due to the need for continuous improvement and to increase the prospects of success of the project. Your home's Newcastle organization has adopted the agile approach because it is a fascinating manifesto. Also, it begins appearing ineffectual to manufacture the balance among the project's quality, cost, time, scope, and risks when materialized in a particular organizational culture and environment(Lalmi,Fernandes,andBoudemagh,2022).TheYourHomesNewcastle organization was facing the challenge of a high number of concurrent projects in the IT department, due to which it was difficult to establish priorities. Also, there was significant involvement of the management. Due to this, the IT department suffered from the reputation damage, asthe other business departmentsand colleagueswere experiencingthatthe It department was offering unreliable delivery rates. On the other hand, the IT department felt that the business could not express its requirements with clarity. Then, the head of the IT department stated that they could not continue to work in thesamemanner.Thiswasthereasonandpointwherethecompanyfeltthatdigital
transformation was rapidly growing. It seemed that the company also needed to pace up with this digital world to keep up with the delivery of the project inefficiently. The IT team of the Your Homes Newcastle with the Newcastle City Council (NCC) work jointly on the digital transformation as they had a belief that Agile techniques and approaches will offer an efficient and Robust way to move forward and to gain growth in the company and most importantly the company will be able to deliver all the projects. For the efficient adoption of the agile approach, the company will require the extreme support of senior executives and the other stakeholders to go agile successfully(Huynh, 2021). Also, for the efficient delivery of the projects using the agile approach, Your Homes Newcastle needs to provide their people with the qualification course of AgilePM and run the Agile awareness session. The key benefit of implementing the agile approach in the organization is that it has supported the company in achieving far more productivity from the available resources. Also, implementing different agile tools and techniques is mandatory as it is critical for the company's success and to deploy the principles so that team can feel the difference between agile working and the traditional way of doing things. CONCLUSION From the above report, it can be concluded that Agile project management is one of the best techniques and can be used in several similar situations. The organization can deliver maximum results within the business. Agile and Scrum project management has their own set of benefits that help provide the project's core aim. Through these methodologies and techniques, the overall managementprocess,specificallystakeholdermanagement,improvesthecommunication process and management of the team effectively and efficiently. Adopting an agile approach for the delivery of projects t is helpful as it is associated with bringing agility to the project by utmost perfection. The project and manager must be ready enough to deal with and adopt the agile approach so that the maximum amount of results can be delivered within the project.
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REFERENCES Books and Journals Brynildsen,J.,2021.ManagingAgileTransformations:AMulti-caseStudyofCommon Challenges and the Use of Change Management(Master's thesis, NTNU). Revutska, O. and Maršíková, K., 2021. Agile approach in human resource management: focus on generation Y. Miller, D., 2022. Managing Agile Business Technology.Management for Professionals. Recabarren-Domínguez,Eandet.al.,2022.AMethodologicalProposalforManaging Operational Risk by Integrating Agility. InDevelopments and Advances in Defense and Security(pp. 319-325). Springer, Singapore. Almoslehy, S.A.M. and Alkahtani, M.S., 2021. Fundamental Approaches, Risks, and Product PerformanceinManagingtheDevelopmentProcessofComplexProducts Sustainably.Sustainability,13(9), p.4727. Oliveira-Dias, D., Maqueira, J.M. and Moyano-Fuentes, J., 2022. The link between industry 4.0 and agile supply chain information and digital technologies: mapping current research and establishing new research avenues.Computers & Industrial Engineering, p.108000. Sesame-Räsänen, S., 2021. Building an Agile Approach to Individual Feedback. Almeida, F. and Simões, J., 2021. Leadership challenges in agile environments.International Journal of Information Technology Project Management (IJITPM),12(2), pp.30-44. Balaban, S. and Đurašković, J., 2021. Agile project management as an answer to changing environment.Eur. Proj. Manag. J,11, pp.12-19. Lalmi, A., Fernandes, G. and Boudemagh, S.S., 2022. The synergy between Traditional, Agile, andLeanmanagementapproachesinconstructionprojects:bibliometric analysis.Procedia Computer Science,196, pp.732-739. Huynh, M., 2021.Process Modeling Kills Agility-Resolving Misunderstandings and Make BPM Agile(Doctoral dissertation, Ulm University). Gemino,A.,HornerReich,B.andSerrador,P.M.,2021.Agile,traditional,andhybrid approaches to project success: is hybrid a poor second choice?.Project Management Journal,52(2), pp.161-175. Catlin, R. and Watkins, C., 2021.Agile Auditing: Fundamentals and Applications. John Wiley & Sons. Ivanova, O. and et. al., 2021, March. Development of the concept of managing stakeholders in theRussianeducationalagglomerationbasedontheAgilemethodology.InIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science(Vol. 650, No. 1, p. 012004). IOP Publishing. Skrede, A.L., Bjelland, Ø. and Honoré-Livermore, E., 2021, April. Work-in-Progress: An agile approachtoformativeassessmentinhighereducation.In2021IEEEGlobal Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)(pp. 1126-1130). IEEE. Lalic, B and et. al., 2021, November. Exploring the use of game-based learning in agile project management education. In2021 19th International Conference on Emerging eLearning Technologies and Applications (ICETA)(pp. 218-224). IEEE. Maulana, A. and Wicaksono, I., 2022, March. Acceleration of Artificial Intelligence Innovation inBanyuwangiRegencyGovernmentUsinganAgileGovernanceApproach. InInternational Conference on Public Organization (ICONPO 2021)(pp. 520-526). Atlantis Press.