(PDF) Airbags for Safety System in Automobile Engineering
Added on 2021-04-24
9 Pages2185 Words123 Views
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1 | PageAirbag technology
2 | PageTable of ContentsIntroduction...........................................................................................................................................2Description............................................................................................................................................2Conclusion.............................................................................................................................................6References.............................................................................................................................................7
3 | PageIntroductionAutomotive airbag technology was developed to provide proper safety to drivers and passengers. Today's airbag system is a passive supplemental restraint that is used as pad for the drivers or passenger during frontal impacts. In today’s era this technology is smartly adaptive and will be used in future as well. The need of the tenants regarding the safety whiledriving as well as performing check of the entire sensor like out-of position sensing and child seat sensing disables the airbag whenever some misconception happens.DescriptionAirbag is a device used for vehicle safety and is designed to adapt to rapid changes during a collision. It prevents the event to cause harmful damage. It was invented by an engineer named as John Hetrick. He designed this technology with his experience regarding air compression in Navy. It was a valuable invention with very less economic expenditure. The invention was due to the inspiration to provide safety to the drivers. As there were rapid increase in the accidents rates and a law to provide automatic protection was launched. The federal government announced to improve the safety measures and this facility of air bag wasintroduced in the market. Air bag is a cushion which protects the automobile in case off collision. It consists of air bag module, monitoring system, sensors, indicator and steering connector. These elements are interconnected and functions at time of accident. The sensor visualize the scenario of car and whenever a massive collision occurs the sensor detects the impact and heats up the chamber to perform a fast chemical reaction. The reaction produces nitrogen gas that fills the air balloon within seconds. This bag covers the entire car and the nitrogen gas gets released as soon as bag is opened. Airbags were introduced to us to reduce fatality rates in vehicular crashes. Ever since its introduction into the car safety system, the number of fatalities and injuries a year have reduced and have dramatically decreased. The
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