This business report analyzes IKEA's international expansion, competitive strategy, organizational structure, entry strategies, operational control, HR management, and provides recommendations for improvement.
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Analysis of IKEA
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Cover Content Introduction Overview of the company and current operating position Review of company’s international competitive strategy Existing organisational design structure and control issues Entry strategies used to enter other regions/countries Operational control, production and distribution/supply chain management Management of Human Resources across borders Identify key issues or opportunities for management Recommendations to management for improvement Conclusion References
Executive summary The purpose of thisbusiness report is to perform the analysisofIkeathathasexpandeditsoperations across borders into foreign market. Analysis is done by taking into consideration overview of the company current operating position, by reviewing of company international competitive and entry strategies used to enter other countries.
Introduction IKEA is one of the privately held international home product retailer who deals in selling accessories, flat pack furniture, bathroom and kitchen items in their retail stores all around the world.
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Overview of the company and current operating position Ikea is one of the Swedish founded multinational group which generally sells and design ready to assemblefurniture,homeaccessoriesand occasionally home service. It was founded in 1943 by Ingvar Kamprad and began to sell furnitures five years later.
Review of company’s international competitive strategy IKEA is mainly based on Porter's Generic Strategies whichwasproposedbyMichaelPorter.“Cost Leadershipstrategy”ismainlytakeninto consideration by Ikea who seeks for suppliers and could fabricate well fashioned sub-assemblies at the lowest cost(Hrelja, Isaksson and Richardson 2012).
Existing organisational design structure and control issues Organisationstructureoftheeverybusiness company refers to a formalized practice of action that connect the company technologies, people andtasks(Jonsson,RudbergandHolmberg, 2013).
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Entry strategies used to enter other regions/countries There are different types of entry strategies which can be used by different organisation in order to enter a foreign market, as one strategy cannot be used by all international market. Therefore, IKEA implement the Franchising strategy in some countries so that it can manage minority stores.
Operational control, production and distribution/supply chain management Ikea is one of the most successful furniture retail companywith its 276 store in 36 countries and they have managed there own special way of selling furnitures to its final customers which has lead in increase in sales.
Contd.... Operation function refers to the series of process whichareinterdependenttoeachotherand consumes resources as an input in each stage of operations. Ikea takes into consideration lean management and justintimeapproachtocontroltheoverall production process of the company.
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Management of Human Resources across borders AsthemainvisionofIkeaisto“createbetter everydaylifeformanyindividualslikefor customers,employees,communityetc.Asper human resource philosophy of Ikea it is being believedthatemployeestermtobemore productiveandcommittedtowardstheir respective task only when the company take care of them and their respective needs.
Identify key issues or opportunities for management Key issues and opportunities for Ikea management can be identified only if Ikea admits its weakness and threats so that they can be controlled and overcome. Thus, it will help in assisting IKEA to settheirgoalsandtoexpandbusinessatan international level Major weakness
Recommendations to management for improvement It is to be recommended that IKEA can take into consideration joint venture strategy for expansion of business at an international level (Rese, Schreiber and Baier, 2014).As this strategy terms to be good becauseitassistcompanytoenterintodifferent cultural market.
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Conclusion From the above report it can be concluded that thisreportwasbasedonanalysisofIkea company.Companyusesporter'sgeneric strategyinordertoexpandbusinessat international level.
References Grant, R.M., 2016.Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley & Sons. Hrelja, R., Isaksson, K. and Richardson, T., 2012. IKEA and small city development in Sweden: planning myths, realities, and unsustainable mobilities.International Planning Studies. 17(2). pp.125-145. Hultman, J.and et. al2012. An interaction approach to global sourcing: A case study of IKEA. Journal of purchasing and supply management. 18(1). pp.9-21.