This article provides an analysis of the Kodak case, focusing on the company's journey in the digital technology market. It discusses the company's history, innovations, financial crisis, and strategies for growth. The analysis highlights the challenges faced by Kodak and its efforts to stay competitive in the market.
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Analysis of Kodak Case The innovation or emergence of digital technology has made the organisations to step into the world of digital technology for building the market stake. The innovation and dynamic changes in the digital technology made Kodak to adopt the changes that took place in the market so that it can meet the competition in the market. This is mainly done to have market share and growth in the market with the innovation of new products and services with the adoption of new technologies.Kodak has started its business with the invention of the dry plate process in 1879 that was coated with dry photographic plates. The plates have created a huge change in the market and made it to earn profits (Kodama, 2018). With the changes in the market, the organisation introduced paper roll and coloured films in the year of 1935 that has created high turnover in 1970 and also brought various new competitor for it. The launch of the new camera made the organisation to step into the business of photography by acquiring the sterling drug Inc. The focus of the organisation is to make the things easy and possible for the consumer so that they get attracted to it. This can be done with the effective management policies of the company. Kodak was first undertaken by the George Eastman who has made the company to have stake in the American market. After the death of Eastman, the company was under the role of George Fisher, who made the company to work under the pharmaceutical due to innovation and growth in the sector of digital technology. Due to this, the company was under the huge debt and financial crisis, this made them to have money from the outside. The investment was in the various emerging markets like China that create huge loss to the organisation (Wang, et. al., 2018). The loss was covered by the Danie Carp, new CEO of the company as he made the organisation to enter into the market of radiography. The loss under the invigilance of Fisher was very high as investment was made in the field of health-related businesses that made them to have high cost. This cost reduced it share price in the market and made it to face huge loss. The price value of the company was also decreased and made the company to have huge financial loss. The company was highest cost manufacturer with the production of digital products that made it to loss hundred of millions in year. This made the organisation to face issues in the restructuring of the business as elimination of 19000 jobs took place due to high loss. This also made the cut of $1 billion from annual budget or cost. The failure of the company took place in the creation of digital customers base. This made it difficult to meet the competition in the market. With the emergence of Carp, the organisation had it tie up with
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doctors, that made it increase it sales by 117%. This also made the doctors to replace the X rays with the images that can be extracted digitally (Matthews, 2018). In year 2003, the sales were increasing with the use of digital technology with the creation of customer base. The investment in the digital camera that made it have its investment in China film market. This has increased its distribution in the market of Asia and also brought royalties for the technology’s manufacturers. This has increased the sales of services in digital printing and photographic paper in US. The company was on track with its tie-up with Nokia for the printing of digital images with new camera cell phone. This has made the Kodak to have its high share in the market and made them earn high profits in the market of digital technology. With the passing year, the company focused on maintaining its stock for creating strong financial position in the market. The cash balance was maintained by the Kodak for the innovation of new products in future and for generating profits. The organisation has various plans for the expansion and growth in tradition film business with the adoption of new technology (Temin, 2017). This led the organisation to have stake in the market with high share value.
References Kodama, M. (2018). New product innovation through dynamic capabilities: the case of Fujifilm versus Kodak: Driving Congruence in Capabilities. InSustainable Growth Through Strategic Innovation. Edward Elgar Publishing. Matthews,G.E.(2018).CreativeDestructionandthePerpetualGrowth Assumption.Business Valuation Review,37(4), 150-157. Temin, P. (2017). The vanishing middle class: the growth of a dual economy.INET Edinburgh, 1-29. Wang, L., Li, E. P. H., & Ding, X. (2018). Does deliberate learning lead to dynamic capability? The role of organizational schema for Kodak, 1993-2011.Journal of Strategy and Management,11(1), 52-80.