Contents INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................3 PART A.......................................................................................................................................3 Summary of the cross-curriculum priority..................................................................................4 Nature of resources needed to meet learning and teaching needs of your learners.....................5 Steps while beginning collection development process in specific area of library.....................5 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................12 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................13
INTRODUCTION Annotative bibliography refers to the overview of abstracts of the articles which are associated with the topic under study. These are usually compiled together so as to give a demonstration of the resources that are available in relation to a research topic and are taken into account by scholar. The need of such a bibliography arises in order to provide assistance to future scholars about the contents and information that a book contains so that they can decide whether such sources are useful for their research or not. This report is based upon Australian Curriculum which strives to set consistent and uniform national standards with the aim to enhance learning outcomes for young Australians. The cross curriculum priority area that has been selected for this project is Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures. PART A The Australian Curriculum has been devised with the purpose of meeting the needs and requirement of students by providing a contemporary, relevant and indulging curriculum which are together developed upon the academic goals and objectives of the Melbourne Declaration. This Declaration has ascertained three key areas which are specifically required to be taken into account for the welfare of students as well as Australia altogether. These 3 areas are, namely, Asia and Australia’s Engagement with Asia, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures and/or Sustainability. All of these 3 areas have become priorities for Australian Curriculum as they tend to provide the language as well as tools which provides assistance to students to successfully indulge in and gain a better understanding of the world at various scale oflevels.SuchareasofAustralianCurriculumtendtoprovideregional,nationaland international dimensions which strive to enhance the curriculum by way of development of such content which relevantly and significantly suits the learning areas. The inclusion of such priorities within the curriculum ensures effective communication between teachers, students and broader community. While taking decisions about the inclusion of books and journals within the library which will support teaching as well as learning programs, a number of issues are generally faced. While having the aim to keep the libraries intacked with such books and journals which will provide comprehensive knowledge of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures, a
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number of issues are generally faced. These issues can either be on the basis of priorities or selection criteria. In this regard, the priorities of libraries are to contain such books and journals which are suitable for students in terms of their style and subject. Further, another priority is the cost that the library personnel possess to acquire relevant and adequate books and journals. Yet another priority of the Australian libraries is the language in which the academic resources are present as students that have access to such libraries belong to diverse set of national backgrounds owing to which their native language is different from that in which content within library is present. Form of source also serves as priority for libraries as some individuals consider it comfortable and convenient to use physical form of resources while other personnel find electronic/digital form easy to use or access. Thus, it can be seen that cost, form, subject, style and cost of the academic sources are some of the priorities of libraries within Australia that tend to raise issues with regards to what to be included in the Australian Curriculum. The selection of books and other academic sources to be a part of library is done keeping in mind certain criteria or parameters. These parameters are, namely, depth of content, skills and competence of author, goodwill of author, validity and reliability of information, artistic demonstration by way of graphs, photos, infographics etc., representation of several perspectives. Any of the before mentioned criteria if not taken into account or considered by the personnel within Australian libraries may lead to significant issues between teachers, students and wider community. PART B Summary of the cross-curriculum priority In this regard, The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures priority renders students innumerable opportunities to enhance their existing level of knowledge about Australia by way of increasing the engagement with oldest and continuous living cultures of the world.BywayofAustralianCurriculum,studentswillgettheopportunitytogainan understanding of contemporary Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities which are usually found to be rich, strong resilient and diverse. This priority area relates to collection development of schools as Australian libraries can provide knowledge about the history and
culture ofAboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities only when the resources are significant, adequate, valid and reliable Nature of resources needed to meet learning and teaching needs of your learners Almost all the libraries are posed to challenges and issues associated with identification, acquisition and management of appropriate and relevant information resources. Traditional or old formats along with the technologically engaging information resources are now being expected by individuals within schools so that they can enhance their existing level of knowledge and skills. The continuous changes taking place within formats of libraries, market models as well as the trends in technologies have further enhance the expectations of students and thus libraries now have to indulge in content development process so that they can fulfil the learning needs and demands of learners in an effective manner. The Australian schools have the option to include print and/or e-resources. Here, print resources comprise of books, encyclopedias, dictionaries,journalsandothernecessaryinformationprovidingmaterial.Theelectronic resources include sources of information such as e-books, e-journals, indexing and abstracting database, numeric and statistical database, referencing database, e-images, full text databases, e- audio, e-video etc. The resources that are made available within the libraries are of transient and changing nature which reflects the need to update the resources at frequent intervals so that they can match with the needs of learners. The sustainability considerations are thus on rise for Australian schools in relation to libraries. Steps while beginning collection development process in specific area of library Collection Development policy assists the Australian schools in the process of collection development through which libraries aim atprocuring such resources which are capable of providing knowledge and equipping students of information about The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures. The contents and the ways in which Library collection development policy is used by Australian schools are briefly stated below:- Introduction:This part of the policy tens to give an explanation about the reason behind writing the policy and also specifies who has written it. Also it gives a description of the community which it strives to serve. Philosophies and goal:The major objectives associated with the library as well as its parent institution are clearly specified here.
Selection Statement:Here, a number of subject fields are to be significantly considered like study, research, language, age, special formats, basic and budgetary constraints. ProblemAreas:Thesegenerallycompriseofduplicationsofmaterialalongwith quantum of copies bought, substitution of worn-out items, management of desiderata (Steps of Library collection development policy,2019). Specialformat:Thisisconcernedwithnon-bookformatssuchaspamphlets, manuscripts, periodicals, myriad audio-visual material. Intellectual freedom:One of the most significant elements of this section is a well structured and fully detailed plan by the governing board like the manner in which complaints are to be dealt with. Revision:Revisions and updating at frequent intervals are easier to carried out in comparison to rewriting of collection development policy. PART C Annotation 1 Bibliographic Details E. Dyment, J., Hill, A., & Emery, S. (2015). Sustainability as a cross- curricular priority in the Australian curriculum: A Tasmanian investigation.Environmental Education Research,21(8), 1105-1126. Format/Delivery mode (copyright issues) Journal Description (Reading level) Reading Level: Year 3 - Year 9 Selection Criteria used Scootle MajorSelection Criteria used A, B, C, D, E Evaluation& Suggestionfor
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use Abstract: In this paper, a report on investigation into sustainability education in schools in the Australian state of Tasmania following the implementation of the Australian Curriculum is given. Sustainability is found to be one of the three cross-curriculum priorities within the new national curriculum and tends to be the focus of this research paper (sustainability cross- curriculum priority (CCP)). Principals and Curriculum Leaders (PCLs) within all the schools of Tasmania were invited for completion of a survey which strived to enquire them in relation to their understanding gained about various aspects linked with sustainability and the manner in which the sustainability CCP was successfully integrated across the learning areas. Sixty-eight PCLs (24%) were found to have responded to this survey. They reported generally good understandingofsustainabilityandeducationforsustainabilitybutcomparativelylesser understanding of the sustainability CCP as well as the nine organising ideas. Respondent’s understanding about sustainability was dominated by way of an environmental focus. The PCL’s responses in relation to sustainability implementation across learning areas provided insight into the ways that the sustainability CCP can act as a pivot to cross-curricular teaching and learning, which is strongly advocated for achievement of transformational sustainability education. The paper is concluded with a discussion about how the sustainability CCP tends to serve as an essential asset within the necessary reorientation of the Australian formal education system for a much more sustainable future. Here, the importance of professional support is noted so that educators can gain better understanding of sustainability as well as its complexities as a cross- curricular priority and envision ways in which the sustainability CCP can be realised within education. Annotation 2 Bibliographic DetailsThomas, I., & Nicita, J. (2002). Sustainability education and Australian universities.Environmental Education Research,8(4), 475-492. Format/Delivery mode (copyright issues) Journal
Description (Reading level)Reading Level: Year 3 - Year 10 SelectionCriteria used KLA MajorSelection Criteria used A, B, C, D Evaluation& Suggestion for use Abstract: Since the early 1990s, there has been discussion about the need for the curriculum of universities to provide students with understanding about the environment. Over the decade this discussion has evolved from thinking about how to green the university curriculum, through to proposals for our students to be environmentally literate and to receive education for sustainability (or sustainability education). Internationally, there have been many instances of universities taking this discussion seriously and introducing curriculum change. A variety of declarations and action plans have enabled universities to share ideas and support this change. Given a dearth of information about the degree to which universities in Australia were part of this discussion and change, we sought to gain an understanding of the status of sustainability education in these institutions. Responses from approximately a quarter of these institutions indicated that a handful of universities are engaged in this education for a wide range of their students, and in some universities more students of particular disciplines are gaining the exposure. However, there are clear barriers to the introduction and expansion of sustainability education. Annotation 3 Bibliographic Details Voogt, J., & Roblin, N. P. (2012). A comparative analysis of international frameworks for 21st century competences: Implications for national curriculum policies.Journal of curriculum studies,44(3), 299- 321. Format/DeliveryJournal
mode (copyright issues) Description (Reading level)Reading Level: Year 5 - Year 9 SelectionCriteria used KLA MajorSelection Criteria used A, B, C, D, E, F Evaluation& Suggestion for use Abstract:The national curriculum is required to be changed in a significant and drastic manner so as to be able to comply with the competences within 21stcentury. This paper contains analysis of eight frameworks which defined 21stcentury competences has been done. An in- depth search for information regarding 21stcentury competences was carried out on the official websites of the 8 frameworks. Here, Travers and Westburyâ framework used in curriculum representedtheverticalandhorizontalconsistencyamidstframeworks.Theselected8 frameworks were analysed in depth in accordance with the associated rationale as well as goals, their description about 21stcentury competence along with the recommendations for , and the recommended strategies for the implementation and assessment of these skills in educational practice. In addition three international studies were examined to analyse how various countries (EU member states, OECD countries) and schools (SITES studies) deal (or not) with 21st century competences. The findings indicate a large extent of alignment between the frameworks about what 21st century competences are and why they are important (horizontal consistency), but intentions and practice seemed still far apart, indicating lack of vertical consistency. The implications of the implementation of 21st century competences in national curriculum policies are discussed and recommendations are provided. Annotation 4
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Bibliographic Details Zimbardi, K., & Myatt, P. (2014). Embedding undergraduate research experiences within the curriculum: a cross-disciplinary study of the key characteristics guiding implementation.Studies in Higher Education,39(2), 233-250. Format/Delivery mode (copyright issues) Journal Description (Reading level)Reading Level: Year 3 - Year 9 SelectionCriteria used Scootle MajorSelection Criteria used A, B, C, D, E, F Evaluation& Suggestion for use Thisdocumentaimstogiveknowledgeabouttheundergraduate research experiences that are gained by individuals within Australian University. Abstract:Undergraduateresearchexperiencegainedbystudentsrendersthemthe opportunity to get engaged in high-impact as well as experiential learning. Although prevalent in thesciences,therearenowextensivebanksofcasestudiesdemonstratingtheuseof undergraduate research as an educationally enriching activity across many disciplines. This case study examined the diversities in undergraduate research opportunities available across a wide range of disciplines at a large, research-intensive, Australian university. By way of interviews, 68 undergraduate research programmes were organised within 26 discipline based learning schools. A typology of undergraduate research models is significantly proposed wherein key characteristics indicating the ways in which the experiences associated with research are embedded in undergraduate curricula amidst a wide range of disciplinary context, are portrayed. This tends to give guidance as well as direction to administrators, academics as well as policymakers so as to enhance the access of students to undergraduate research experience.
Annotation 5 Bibliographic Details Aikenhead, G. (2001). Integrating Western and Aboriginal sciences: Cross-cultural science teaching.Research in Science Education,31(3), 337-355. Format/Delivery mode (copyright issues) Description (Reading level)Reading Level: Year 4 - Year 9 SelectionCriteria used Scootle MajorSelection Criteria used A, B, C, D, E, F Evaluation& Suggestion for use This information can be used to gain knowledge about the privileges that are being enjoyed by Aboriginal students in day to day learning process. Abstract: This article seeks to address the challenges faced by privileges enjoyed by aboriginal students. Firstly, a rationale is provided for carrying out cross culture education associated with science specially dedicated for students to gain individual meanings from their scienceplatforms.Thenapracticalresearchanddevelopmentprojectislaidoutwhich demonstrates cross cultural teaching in case of science for the years 6 – 11 where Western and Aboriginal sciences are feasibly integrated.
CONCLUSION From the above discussion, it has been concluded that the curriculum of a nation holds immense significance as it lays out the foundation upon which learning of students is actually based. Besides this, it has been analysed that the curricula contains a number of priorities which have a specific purpose to equip students with knowledge about the subject. Further it has been analysed that the selection to material to be a part of school libraries is based upon taking into consideration certain criteria and parameters. Further, a number of issues are faced by libraries while carrying out the material selection or more commonly known as collection development process. This process is carried out by devising a collection development policy which is found to be a composite of a number of stages which together lead to collection development within libraries.
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