Are UK Organisations Getting better at Managing their People
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This report explores the contemporary issues in people management, skills and behavior required to be an effective manager, and the HR process used to evaluate employee performance in UK organisations. The report focuses on the case of Sainsbury, a UK-based retail company, and provides recommendations for better people management.
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Are UK Organisations Getting better at Managing their People
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................1 Analysing Contemporary issues that occurs in people management..........................................1 Skills and behaviour required to be effective manager................................................................2 Discussing the HR process that used to evaluate performance of employees.............................3 RECOMMENDATIONS.................................................................................................................5 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................5 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................6
INTRODUCTION Peoplemanagementreferstomotivatingpeopleandprovidethemcomfortable environment of working that helps in promoting productivity. This adds value to the performance of employees and team bonding in the organisation that facilitates in bringing shape for future growth(Abildgaard, 2018). The company that is taken in this report is Sainsbury which is UK based company and deals in retail sector. In this report it is covered the topic of different contemporary issues that used face by line manager in managing the people and discussing the HR process that used to evaluate the performance of employees at company. Apart from that analysing skills and behaviour that required to be an effective people manager is being studied in this report. MAIN BODY Analysing Contemporary issues that occurs in people management In an organisation there are different situations and issues that is faced by people manager while managing employees in company. This could involve several situations that is dealing by manager and try to resolve the issue which is related to certain theory that comes in support to the related issues. In Sainsbury, there are different issues which is occur in organisation and resolve by manager. Following issues are as follows in firm- ď‚·Changing in diversity-As, workforce in organisation is diverse that work together to build harmony and strong harmony give best idea and offer costumer satisfaction. This create an issues when there is large number of workforce and this largely impact the culture and productivity issue and being serious problem for managers. This need to be properly manage by line management and need to understand the diversity law and ensure that company proctorial should be appropriately dealt. In the organisation of Sainsbury, this is important to clearly understand the function and diversity in big organisation that is essential for line manager to look into it and properly go through the requirement of solving the problem of workforce. In this issue the line management can use the theory of Systems Management theory to solve the problem of increasing in diversity in company(Alameda-Pineda, Ricci and Sebe, 2019). This theory proposes that allcomponentsoflargesystemscanfunctionsoptimallyandpromoteinwork harmoniously. 1
ď‚·Retaining top talent-To find and keep the talent is being difficult of large organisation and small company as it require huge resources and cost to provide them benefits packages. This means that human resources are meant to look for talent and loyalty towards company and retain for longer period is being necessary for organisation. For different issues there different approaches that is followed by line managers to cope up with this contemporary issue. In the company Sainsbury, there is large number of workforce that work in this organisation and it is not easy task to monitor the employees performance and retain them for specific period. For this issue, the supporting theory that could be use by manager is Scientific management theory, in this theory there are 14 principles given by Fredrick Taylor and in thatcertain theory is stated such as Remunerations, Initiative, Esprit de Corps could be in this issue(Garavan, McCarthy and Carbery, 2017). ď‚·Innovation-This refers to the new technology development and innovation model introduced in organisation that will lead to increase in efficiency in management and productivity. To meet with competitive advantages in market this developed the need to train people to carry out this technological advances and promote in coordinating in programming. This required to provide training and development programmes internally and externally to prepare them to use that innovation and automation. In the Sainsbury, this innovation plays important part in boosting the profit and productivity in the company(Zhang, 2020). In this situations the theory might be used in this is Contingency theory as this tells that there is no specified technique for managing an organisation. In this, leader can opt any style to train the employees as per the technology and not suitable method can be suggested in this issue. Skills and behaviour required to be effective manager Manager need to be developed certain skills and behaviour is essential to manage the employees in organisation and that involve various methods that could be used to determine the ways to handle diversity of workforce(Sankaran, 2017). In the Company Sainsbury, the need of specific skills and behaviour is important to handle and monitor the performance of employees. Following are the skills and behaviours that need to be an effective manager are- ď‚·Problem-solving skills-When any task is assigned on managers it concern with daily basis problems and it required outstanding attention to understand the detail of situation. 2
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To ensure that work can be performed under calm not in pressure is ability that define the feature of manager and ensure that team is working properly and works smoothly. To be creative thinking will help in coming up with innovation solutions and minimise the impact of risk. In Sainsbury, this skills will facilitates the manager to take successful decision in management and builds the efficiency and coming with the prompt solution will help in making informed decision(Grealish and et.al., 2019). ď‚·Leadership skills-This refers to the guiding and motivating the employees to build the confidence to work more harder to perform better. This gives the appropriate approaches to managers about company and maintaining the efficiency in best way. This will help theorganisationtoputpositiveimpactonemployeestodeveloptheeffective management and make it more productive to ensure the better performance and work progress of employees(Opdam, 2018). In the Sainsbury, this leadership skills and qualities help in managing the workforce in every aspect and ensure that they do not feel any problem while working. This is will enhance the motivation and confidence that foster quality in work and build that effectiveness in the organisation. ď‚·Communication skills-In the jobs of people this skills is most important in terms to deal with employee in proper professional manner. This increase the relationship internally and make it more worth it when manager include several social activities or team building training with employees. This skill is becoming more necessary nowadays as it this behaviours will help in establishing the effective relationship with employee and build respect of manager in eyes of employees(Nguyen and et.al., 2020). In the context of company Sainsbury, this skills will help in developing of better environment in organisation and ensure in building relationship with employees. This is core practice nowadays to improve the connection with them so that they can freely communicate with manager and solve their internal and external problems with line management. Discussing the HR process that used to evaluate performance of employees Through different ways an manager opt certain methods and techniques in management to evaluate the performance of employees in order to develop the proficiency in them. In order to achieve the desired objectives and profit in organisation to promote the skills improvement programmes(Jyoti, 2019). This is necessary to maintain the effectiveness and gives greater outputtoemployeesandgivesbetterperformancetomaintainingtheproperoutputin 3
organisation. This need to ensure that all the process and functions of company is achieved properly and with that evaluation of employees need to be managed in proper manner. In the Sainsburycompany,managerneedtousesomemethodtomeasuretheperformanceof employees in order to assure that everything is going according to the plan and process (Greenshields, 2019). Some of the methods are as follows- ď‚·Performance management review- This is important to discuss the overview of result and essential to maintaining the high- quality work in management. In this process it identify the strength and weaknesses that offer some feedback that required and the set the goal. Many different approaches are to be made to review the feedback of their performance and conduct many ways to promote the efficiency of several employees. This need to be consider to develop the performance appraisal or performance evaluation to review whole workforce. In the context of company, Sainsbury this process is very effective to know about the strength and weakness of individual employees and making notes of themselves and review it on their own. This proof as effective way to measure the activities and functions through self-evaluation practice by employees of company(James, 2020). ď‚·360 degree appraisal- This was initially used in 1940s and it is also known as multilateral feedback that involve multiple feedback from employee's subordinate, colleagues and supervisor. This could also done self-evaluation by personnel itself and make relevant feedback through many sources and develop the sense of feeling of correction and will try to rectify it to gain proficiency in process. For organisation, this has commonly utilized 360 degree feedback for development process and assist the employees to develop their skills and behaviours and promote in performance evaluation and several decision. To increase the efficiency the need to use this method is being important to fulfil the demand of performance evaluation in company and brings fairly evaluated feedback from different people of department about employees and maintaining the several issues in organisation. In the company, Sainsbury the need of this method in company is essential to develop as it helps in foster the performance and evaluation process by providing fairly and legal decision to management to decide the effective performance of their employees(Guanci and Bjork, 2019). 4
RECOMMENDATIONS From the above determination it is saying that to operate any business require to manage people in business. It helps to conduct different types of activities in effective way and develop good relation with the staff members. The administration department of Sainsbury, follow various types of theory and policies in order to identified issues that face by the line manager and analysis skills and behaviour require for the effective people manager. Thus, it will help to enhance sales as well as productivity of the business in appropriate manner. For the management of people essential to manage all functions and provide training after the changes of system and software. As per the report it is suggested that organisation require to select effective people management theory to present different contemporary issues that require to handle by the line manager effectively. For the issue of changing in diversity select the systematic management theory to manage all the activities in proper manner and dividend work into group to reduce diversity among the staff members. For the issue of retaining to talent apply the scientific Taylor theory where focus on different functions that occur in the business. The effective skills that select by the manager that is leadership skills in which consist of all the characteristics and activities. Along with it helps in tough decision making procedure and complete task on time. For the analysis performance of employees selects 360 degree appraisal system in order to support management efficiency. CONCLUSION As per the above report it has been concluded that people management means arranging people in business entity as per the skills, behaviour and requirement. Along with provide them proper training for their work that helps to understand of their work and help to business to achieve their objectives in particular period of time. It is essential to enhance the quality of business and develop effective atmosphere. Moreover, it is required skills as well as behaviour require for effective manager to handle the condition for the analysis a particular HR procedure to increase performance of overall entity. 5
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REFERENCES Books and Journal Abildgaard, M., 2018. The Continuous Improvement Primer: An introduction to Basic Lean, Quality Management, Environmental Management and other Management Systems. Alameda-Pineda, X., Ricci, E. and Sebe, N., 2019. Multimodal behavior analysis in the wild: An introduction. InMultimodal Behavior Analysis in the Wild(pp. 1-8). Academic Press. Garavan, T., McCarthy, A. and Carbery, R., 2017. International HRD: context, processes and people–introduction.InHandbookofInternationalHumanResourceDevelopment. Edward Elgar Publishing. Grealish, L. and et.al., 2019. Using a general theory of implementation to plan the introduction of delirium prevention for older people in hospital.Journal of Nursing Management.27(8). pp.1631-1639. Greenshields,S.,2019.Anintroductiontonursingchildrenandyoungpeoplewith epilepsy.British Journal of Nursing.28(17).pp.1115-1117. Guanci, G. and Bjork, C., 2019. An introduction to project management.Nursing management. 50(10).pp.20-26. James, T. S., 2020.Introduction(p. 17). Taylor & Francis. Jyoti, K., 2019. Green HRM–People Management Commitment to Environmental Sustainability. InProceedingsof10thInternationalConferenceonDigitalStrategiesfor Organizational Success. Nguyen,T.K.O.andet.al.,2020.IntroductiontoEnvironmentalManagementand Services.TORUS 3–Toward an Open Resource Using Services: Cloud Computing for Environmental Data, pp.1-16. Opdam, P., 2018. Exploring the role of science in sustainable landscape management. An introduction to the special issue. Sankaran, S., 2017. Introduction to part III. Zhang, Z., 2020. The Introduction of Macroeconomic Management Theory and Experience from Western Countries at the “Bashan Tourist Ship” Conference in 1985. InHistorical Perspectives on Chinese Economics (1949–2011)(pp. 153-169). Springer, Singapore. 6