This report discusses the issues and problems faced by Bega Cheese, strategies to overcome them, and solutions. It also includes a SWOT analysis, competition, economic recession, debt, and supply of milk. The report suggests product diversification, competitive strategies, debt reduction, and investment in technology as solutions.
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Running Head: BEGA CHEESE0 Management
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BEGA CHEESE1 Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................2 Issues and problem.....................................................................................................................2 Strategies to overcome all the issues and problem.....................................................................4 Fallouts.......................................................................................................................................7 Conclusion..................................................................................................................................7 References..................................................................................................................................9
BEGA CHEESE2 Introduction Bega Cheese is an Australian Cheese Company in the New South wales, town of Bega. It was founded as the agricultural cooperative that is owned by the dairy suppliers. In the year 2011, it became public company when it listed on the “Australian Securities Exchange.” The main business segment includes the dairy ingredient such as Cream Cheese, Cheese, as well as powdered milk (Lindberg, Nichols & Yam, 2017).From the report, it is founded that Australian Dairy industry consists of the several food items. Bega Cheese put emphasis on the different taste as well as health supplements. It has become a market leader due to its effective distribution network and proper sales. It also has skilled and competent staff in its firm. Bega Cheese is number one cheese manufacturing brand based in Australia. In the case study, issue of recession has been presented. Therefore, any recession in the future might affect the growth and profitability of Bega Cheese limited. Due to the key player in the dairy industry on global scale, it has earned a great reputation in the dairy industry. Its strong market presence over Australia and overseas helps it in launching new products. It is also founded that demand of dairy product is regularly increasing that presents several opportunities for the Bega Cheese. In the first section, the discussion is carried on the mission statement and SWOT analysis of the Bega Cheese. It is also founded that competition is also increasing to a great phase that is putting the threat to
BEGA CHEESE3 Bega Cheese. Besides this, economic recession and debt is also one such issue that is being described. The solution to these problems has also being described further. Issues and problem ď‚·Risk of diversification- It has been seen that Bega Cheese planning to make the largest acquisition by meeting with Mondelez, that is one of the largest snack food company. By taking this, the major issue arises with Bega Cheese to change its business model (Dale, Robinson, Fallon, Cameron & Crotts, 2016).By bringing this change, the problem arises in terms of new skills, new people, and new strategy. By undertaking all these, it is also required to deliver strong financial result. It was also not sure how the Bega employees, suppliers as well as investors will respond to the news of Bega regarding venturing outside of the dairy industry. ď‚·Increasing competition- It is one of the concerning issue with the Bega Cheese. It has been founded that the on-going turmoil is creating the intense competition. Due to entering in the processing business, it is becoming difficulty for the company to compete with the largest processors of Australia. Whenever, any company enters into any new business, it is obvious that it will face the high competition from established business operation. In addition, one of the strong products, vegemite has faced the stiff competition in the spreading breakfast category from its very old competitor- Marmite. In the current time, every new firm is
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BEGA CHEESE4 coming up with new idea that possesses threat for the old firms to grow their business in spite of reputation and strong market presence. Therefore, for sustaining in market, firms are required to cut down their prices even if they are not getting enough profit out of that (Hutchinson, 2016). ď‚·Changing economic condition and trade issues-it is founded that changes in economic condition led to the dairy crisis. Due to this, the prices also falls that has affected the growth of Bega Crisis. Due to this, farmers are also facing the low demand. It has also led to the perfect storm. It has also resulted in tension and anger across the supply chain (Gordon, 2017). ď‚·Issue of debt- at the time of economic recession, it is founded the company has faced debt issue. It was sure that Bend will definitely lend up around A$500 million, but the question arises is that how would it will repay the same debt. It was not ready with quick solutions. The only back up is the selling of assets, issue of equity or debt, or the combination of these. In this way, debt is then major issue that Bega Cheese is facing and becoming essential to overcome (Esta, 2017). ď‚·Bega Cheese has very less control on the global supply of milk as it rely more on export for bringing business growth. It is true that stockpiling as well as oversupply of product can lead to the collapse in the industry. It the effects are more negative, and then it will also lead to more negative effect on the growth of industry. Investment in research development is also not enough as compare to other growing players in same industry (Burke
BEGA CHEESE5 & Noumair, 2015).Even though it is spending some amount on the research and development but it is not going well as compare to its competitors. Therefore, sudden changes in the policy of government is also one such issue that dairy industry faces (Brannen, 2017). It has been seen that the day’s inventory is high as compare to its competitors. Due to this, it has to raise some amount of capital in order to invest in channel. This can affect the long-term growth of the company. Besides this, it also has some gap in its range of products that is being sold. This gives the chance to competitors to use the technique and grow in way that is more effective. Tough times in supply of milk- Bega Cheese has also warned that the increment in pressure on the dairy farmers due to drought as well as increasing cost of grain for feeding their cattle will create the high competition for the milk. Strategies to overcome all the issues and problem Product diversification strategy- This strategy is a part of change management that assist the organization to strengthen the competitive edge. In order to overcome the issue of getting new staff, skills and changing business model, this would be effective. Through this strategy, it can extend the target customer base through the introduction of several products. Besides this, the issue of new skills and new people can be removed by the hiring of competent and skilled people (Bowen, Baker & Powell, 2015).It can also develop the interpersonal relationship by the establishment of communication transparency. Therefore, it
BEGA CHEESE6 is required by the human resource management of Bega Cheese is required to re-organize the management process for arranging the work activities. It is also necessary to schedule the business operation in order to implement the change. In addition to this, it can also provide the training to the workforce who will be involved in the acquisition process (Chang, 2016). From the history of Bega Cheese, it has been seen that it effectively help the farmers at the time of crisis. It is also able to maintain the strong relationship with the supplier of mil that is the main component in its strength of business (Gyan, Brahman & Bakri, 2017).Moreover, the executive and sales team of Bega Cheese an also gather the sufficient knowledge regarding the new products. It will prove to be fruitful for the Bega Cheese in order to approach the target customers. The ability to grow long-term partnership in effective manner is also one such strength of Bega Cheese. Due to this, it can also pool its resources and develop the technology by doing joint investment (Lo & Hsu,2016). ď‚·Competitive strategies- In order to overcome from the issue of competition, it can use the several competitive strategies. The first strategy that can be used to overcome the competition is differentiation strategy (Linton & Kask, 2017).This strategy put emphasis on development of competitive advantage by way of marketing and making available a better product as well as service. For this, it can also do the research that will lower the price sensitivity. In addition, cost leadership strategy will also be fruitful in order to beat the competition. It is true that two options lies with businesses in order to increase profit that is either decrease the cost or increase the sales. Therefore, Bega Cheese can put focus on
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BEGA CHEESE7 acquiring the raw material at cheap rate (Kharub, Mor & Sharma, 2018).Addition, it is also required to use the best labour in order to transfer the raw material into the valuable final product. Thus, this strategy can prove to be beneficial for Bega Cheese to overcome from the competition. In addition to the both, focus strategy can also be used. This strategy can be applied for business tailoring the marketing services as well as endeavours to one and much more designated market segment. In focus strategy, it can also use the segment of this focus strategy that is cost focus strategy. By using this strategy, Bega Cheese can take the advantage over its competitors in a particular target segment (Kurt & Zehir, 2016). Bega Cheese can reduce the issue of debt in number of ways. The best way to reduce the debt is reducing the unnecessary expenses and freeing up the cash so that it can save more. It is also feasible to find out the primary roots behind the debt that have incurred in the organization (Davis, Shepherd & Mark, 2017).This will assist the company not to repeat the same mistake in future. When company will recognize the problems in such areas, it should solve this with utmost care in order to get more and more money. It can also sell the scrap items as well as unnecessary items for clearly the debt properly. Redesigning of budget plan will also be helpful in clearly the debt. It becomes essential to plan the budget for any expense of the company by keeping in mind the debt on company. Bega Cheese can follow the same and business profit can also be planned that will include the monthly cost (Sloman, 2016). It will result in saving some amount and by this; it will become easy for the company to pay interest for the firm’s debts. Besides this, an effective communication with the
BEGA CHEESE8 creditors will also bring positivity in the debt that Bega Cheese has to pay. Due to good reputation in the market, it can easily explain the financial condition that it is facing. It is also a better option to approach the creditors Relief Firm for settling the debt of its firm (Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhartm & Wright, 2017). ď‚·There are number of ways to overcome from the problem of recession and crisis. It is true that strengthening the business does not only involve the financial management. It also includes some of the strategies to broaden as well retain the customer base. It can make use of innovative marketing strategies that will help in coming up with innovative ideas. By properly communicating all the things with the staff members, it can boost the motivation and morale of employees to bring proper changes at the time of crisis (Talbot-Walsh, Kannar & Selomulya, 2018).Networking at the time of economic downturn can also prove to be fruitful by understanding how other firms are coping. It can also discover the new customers, staff, and opportunities with the minimum cost. Regular growth of local distributors presents the threat in some of the market as the competition is paying higher amount to margin to the local distributors. ď‚·It is true that demand of high profitable and growing products is seasonal in nature. Therefore, any type of unlikely event at the time of peak season can affect the profitability and growth of company in short as well as medium term. There is no continuous supply of innovative products. From the few years, the company has developed several products but those products are often response to the growth by many other players. Secondly, the supply
BEGA CHEESE9 of those new products is not regular that leads to low and high swings in the number of sales over some period. Therefore, at the time of crisis, it can start the other business due to its reputation. Therefore, it can use such strategy in which a backup business will always be with Bega Cheese at the time of uncertainty (Coetzee,2018). It can also generate a pool of high skilled workforce through the successful learning program and training. Bega Cheese Limited also invests huge resources in the training and development of its employees. This practice results in getting high skilled and competent workforce. Economic up stick and increment in the spending of customers, after the economic recession has allowed the growth in this industry. Therefore, this is a better opportunity for the Bega Cheese uses its innovative technologies to growth and beat the competitors. Therefore, enough investment in making best use of technology can also prove to be beneficial for the company to overcome of the issue. Decrease in the overall cost of transportation due to the lower prices of shipping can also bring down the cost of Bega Cheese. Therefore, this creates an opportunity for the Bega Cheese to boost its profitability or pass the gain to customers for gaining some market share. Development in market will lead to the dilution of competitor’s advantage (Gracia, 2018). It will enable the Bega Cheese to increase its competitiveness as compare to its most of the competitors in the market. Companies can make the advantage of pressure by adopting several innovative measures. Therefore, at the time of drought, Bega Cheese can make increment in its supply of milk by making the effective use of such situation. It can do the proper research for getting
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BEGA CHEESE10 several measures related to such situation (Shah & Gupta, 2018).Therefore, appointment of such time at the time these situations can prove to be fruitful for the companies.
BEGA CHEESE11 ď‚·The new advanced technologies also provide an opportunity to the Bega Cheese Limited to practice the differentiated pricing strategy. It will assist the firm in maintain its loyal customers with the better service. In addition, it will also lure the new customers through other value propositions. In the last few years, Bega Cheese has also invested some of the amount in the online platform. Due to thus investment, various sales channels have come for the Bega Cheese Limited (malodiya, 2018). In the coming years, Bega Cheese will leverage this opportunity in knowing its customers effectively and serving their needs by the use of big data analytic. Fallouts It is true that every solution create some kind of problem. Every strategy has some pros as well as cons. If Bega Cheese will apply any strategy, it might happen that it will not work properly. However, it is not necessary to show too much concern on the side of board of directors. It is because risk is part of every business. ď‚·Diversification is a form of corporate strategy that is basically designed for improving the opportunities for profitability and growth. However, the negative side of this strategy is that it requires the additional resources as well as management. Therefore, it might be possible that its resources as well as expenses on additional management might get waste if it will not work. Besides this, if the new market strategy fails, it can result in the increment of
BEGA CHEESE12 risk of reduced profits because company must have incurred some cost with no gain in revenue. Competitive strategy has several negative outcomes attached with the firms. The focus of this strategy is on delivering the value to customers. However, it might be possible that this value might change. Customers’ expectations are also changing over the time. It is right that some parts of the competitive strategy depend on the particular supplier. Therefore, if any supplier goes out of the business then the firm is required to adjust its strategy. In this way, every strategy has some negative outcomes also that firm can face after the adoption. Adoption of new business model might fail- It might be also possible that when company will bring change through any new business model, the employees of the firm can resist it. Therefore, resistance to change is the major risk associated with the change management strategy. Negative results by providing training- When Bega Cheese will provide training to its employees at the tough situation, it is not very possible that they will come up with positive results only. Therefore, it depends on the learning capacity of the person how much he or she can grab and can apply to the business situations. This is not such area of concern, as training is essential part of every organization whenever any change occurs outside of inside the organization. Failure in marketing strategy- The adoption of marketing strategies by dairy industry might fail due to several reasons such as improper communication, meaning not clear or
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BEGA CHEESE13 limited reach. All these issues by the adoption of marketing strategy might results into lower customer base or the Failure to announce any product in the market. Conclusion In the limelight of above discussion, Bega Cheese is one of the growing dairy industries of Australia. I have strong market presence in the Australian dairy industry with wider customer base. Strong supplier base and good reputation is also the essential part of its growth. Besides this, it is also facing several issues such as intense competition, debt issue, trade issue, and economic recession. All these problems are affecting the growth of company that requires certain strategies to adopt by the firm. Among all the strategies, diversification and cost leadership can prove to be effective for reducing such issues as well as problems. In this way, kit is clear that in order to become a strong competitor in the market, there is need to adopt some strong strategies.
BEGA CHEESE14 References Bowen, H. P., Baker, H. K., & Powell, G. E. (2015). Globalization and diversification strategy: A managerial perspective.Scandinavian Journal of Management,31(1), 25- 39. Brannen, J. (2017).Mixing methods: Qualitative and quantitative research. Routledge. Burke, W. W., & Noumair, D. A. (2015).Organization development: A process of learning and changing. FT Press. Chang, J. F. (2016).Business process management systems: strategy and implementation. Auerbach Publications. Coetzee, K. (2018). Making a difference with dairy.The Dairy Mail,25(1), 11-13. Dale, C., Robinson, P., Fallon, P., Cameron, H., & Crotts, J. (2016). Business planning and strategy.Operations Management in the Travel Industry, 21. Davis, T. D., Shepherd, J., & Mark, T. B. (2017). Managing Costs and Liquidity During Low Commodity Prices.Journal of ASFMRA, 77-96. Esty, B. (2017). Bega Cheese: Bidding to Bring Vegemite Back Home.HBS Finance Case, 218-001. Garcia, E. (2017). Continuing crisis in the dairy industry.Green Left Weekly, (1124), 11.
BEGA CHEESE15 Gordon, A. (2017). Case study: formula safe foods—canned pasteurized processed cheese. InFood Safety and Quality Systems in Developing Countries, Volume 2(pp. 149- 184). Academic Press. Gyan, A. K., Brahmana, R., & Bakri, A. K. (2017). Diversification strategy, efficiency, and firm performance: Insight from emerging market.Research in International Business and Finance,42, 1103-1114. Hansen, B. G., & Jervell, A. M. (2015). Change management in dairy farming. United Kingdom: Routledge. Hutchinson, N. (2016). Batten down the hatches: The dairy industry in crisis?.Geodate,29(3), 17. Kharub, M., Mor, R. S., & Sharma, R. (2018). The relationship between cost leadership competitive strategy and firm performance: A mediating role of quality management.Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management. Kurt, A., & Zehir, C. (2016). The relationship between cost leadership strategy, total quality management applications and financial performance. United Kingdom: Routledge. Lindberg, R., Nichols, T., & Yam, C. (2017). The healthy eating agenda in Australia. Is salt a priority for manufacturers?.Nutrients,9(8), 881.
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BEGA CHEESE16 Linton, G., & Kask, J. (2017). Configurations of entrepreneurial orientation and competitive strategy for high performance.Journal of Business Research,70, 168-176. Lo, F. Y., & Hsu, M. K. (2016). Business Group's Diversification Strategy and Sustainability.International Journal of Business and Economics,15(1), 35. Malodiya, D. (2018). HUMAN CAPITAL–IMPORTANCE TO ORGANIZATION.organization,5(5). Muminović, S. (2016). EFFECT OF DEBT REDUCTION ON PROFITABILITY IN CASE OF SLOVENIAN DAIRY PROCESSING MARKET LEADER.Journal of Accounting and Management,6(1), 21-32. Noe, R. A., Hollenbeck, J. R., Gerhart, B., & Wright, P. M. (2017).Human resource management: Gaining a competitive advantage. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education. Pathak, N., Hagare, P., Guo, W., & Ngo, H. H. (2015). Australian food processing industry and environmental aspect–a review. InInternational conference on biological civil and engineering (BCEE-2015) Feb(pp. 3-4). Shah, C., & Gupta, A. (2018). Training and Its Impact On Organization Effectiveness.Sankalpa,8(1), 94-102. Sloman, M. (2017).A handbook for training strategy. United Kingdom: Routledge.
BEGA CHEESE17 Talbot-Walsh, G., Kannar, D., & Selomulya, C. (2018). A review on technological parameters and recent advances in the fortification of processed cheese.Trends in Food Science & Technology. Talbot-Walsh, G., Kannar, D., & Selomulya, C. (2018). A review on technological parameters and recent advances in the fortification of processed cheese.Trends in Food Science & Technology.