Table ofContents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 Assessment Task 2...........................................................................................................................1 Part AResearch priority management tools................................................................................1 Part BResearch and report on stress...........................................................................................2 Assessment Task 3...........................................................................................................................5 Part A...........................................................................................................................................5 PART B.......................................................................................................................................6 PART C.......................................................................................................................................9 PART D.....................................................................................................................................14 Assessment task 4..........................................................................................................................16 Professional development report...............................................................................................16 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................17 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................19
INTRODUCTION In a professional life, a person has to learn and gain knowledge about skills and abilities thatarerequiredinworking.Itisimportanttomaintainbalancebetweenpersonaland professional life. This helps in acquiring skills from different sources. Also, it is essential to set some particular goals so that career growth can be done. through this, opportunities are created and grabbed by learning various skills. this report consists of different task in which shows how goals are set and achieved. Also, it discusses about a personal development plan to acquire skills in specific job role in company. Moreover, it is described about development opportunities that enable in becoming a professional person. Assessment Task 2 Part AResearch priority management tools 1) It is very essential for manager in every company to effectively manage employees and work. This is because it helps in attaining prioritise goals and developing schedule. besides this, by using technological tools and equipment’s it becomes easy to develop plans. There are several tools that can be used by manager. They are as follows : Excel templates-this is the most common tool used by manager in developing plan. Here, activities are written with their start and end time (Realo and et.al., 2018). This gives an insight to manager in assisting employees and categorising work. It also helps in assigning task to employees. Statsmix-it is an online tool that assist manager in easier working. In this work and its status can be viewed on real time basis. also, it gives a glance and deeper understanding of KPI. By using it, manager can prioritise activities and develop plan accordingly. Google calendar- this tool is developed by MNC Google which can be operated both on smartphones as well as laptops. Here, a complete calendar is there where manager can plan activities of every day. It enables manager in proper planning schedule. also, it contains an alarm system that activates at time of doing activity. 2) preparing of schedule gives give an idea on what activities has to done first and so on. It helps in systematic working of single day. 1
3) due to a meeting the whole schedule prepared was modified. It resulted in change of activities and this affected working hours. Also, the work life balance was interrupted. Therefore changes were made in schedule that is as follows :- The schedule is developed to maintain work life balance. also, it will support in making change in daily activities and managing time so that priority work can be done first. 2
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Part BResearch and report on stress 1) Every human being faces some stress that is related to his or her work. The person be a businessman, manager or employee working in organisation. but among them employees face a lot of stress as they have to maintain balance between personal and professional life. This is because it is very difficult to spend time with family, friends, etc. after working from 10-6. For an employee personal is as much important as professional one (Chung and Hsu, 2017). It helps in enjoying life and other functions. In recent times, employees are not able to work freely. Due to this they are suffering from a high level of stress. This has impacted on their mental and physical health as well. There are some signs through which stress can be identified. These are as follows- Signs :- Headache- it is the most common sign of stress in which a person suffers from intense pain. He or she become habitual of taking drugs for getting some sleep. Low energy– in this a person feel low on energy and is not able to work in effective way. the entire body feels weak. Difficulty in decision making– the person is not able to make decision for common things. the thinking power becomes weak. Increased frustration– in this person gets frustrated constantly on everything. The behaviour is completely changed. Night mares –person is not able to sleep due to nightmares. There is frequent and disturbing dreams. Less sleep-in stress person is not able to get enough sleep. Due to this, it impacts on his mental health. Impact of stress- there is a great impact on stress on mental condition of employees. sometimes, excessive stress leads to migraine, headache, etc. this restricts person to work in freely in office. The major impact is on mental health of person (Brettand et.al., 2017). It increases depression within person. Due to this, behaviour gets changed. Moreover, person remains away from others. He or she do not share views and ideas with others. Other impact is described below :- Central nervous and endocrine system-due to stress there is change in person behaviour. He or she either overeats or does not eat enough. There is high consumption of alcohol, drug, etc. 3
Respiratory system-high stress results in increase in release of hormones that results in fast breathing. It also increases the heart rate making it difficult to breathe. In this there is high risk of heart attack. Digestive -stress forces liver produces extra sugar to give energy. This may result in developing od diabetes. It can also affect movement of food in body leading to diarrhoea or constipation. It may lead to stomach ache, vomiting, etc. Muscular –the person might feel pain in muscles, shoulders, legs, etc. this lead to tiredness and physical weakness. Immune –a person having stress could take long time to recover from any disease or illness. The hormones weaken immune system and reduced body response to foreign invaders. Strategies– in order to minimise stress, staff can use various strategies. This will help in working freely (Persson and et.al., 2016). Also, person will be able to help others thus, resulting in creating a better organisational culture. Furthermore, it will enable in developing plan and schedule and maintaining work life balance easily. The strategies are as follows :- Doing regular physical exercise Doing yoga, meditation, etc. Listening to music or reading a book. Socialising with friends and family. Sharing problems and issues with others Getting enough sleep By following all these activities, it will be easy for staff to reduce stress and work freely. Every day they will feel refreshed. Moreover, activities can be easily followed by developing schedule. it will also enable in maintain work life balance. also, by eating healthy diet person can remain fit and fine. Staff will feel motivated at workplace. Apart from this, organisation should organise some health benefits programs to give tips to staff on how to manage stress. This will be beneficial in working during office hours. The programs are as follows :- Yoga classes On site fitness centre Paramedical services Employee assistance programs 4
2) The above heath and well being programs can be organised by organisation to assist employees in maintain work life balance (Streinerand et.al., 2016). it can be implemented during business hours by manager. Through this, it will be easy to gain trust of employees and maintaining healthy workplace. in addition employees will remain engaged with each other. there will be less tension in environment and Yoga classes-organisation can start this program where a training session of 1-2 hours can be conducted of yoga. This will help in keeping mind of staff fresh and calm. With help of yoga stress can be released. Also, confidence of team members is retained and they feel fresh and motivated. On site fitness centre-there are many organisation that are having their own fitness centre where staff can go and do some exercise. By this they feel fresh and get some relaxation time. Here, tiredness can be removed by doing some exercise. It is a well being program initiated by organisation to provide healthy workplace atmosphere. Paramedical services-another wellness program where firm provides therapy to give them to relief stress (Cervone and Pervin,2015). This is useful in creating a better workplace. if any employee feels stressed then facility is there to get some rest and relax. Employee assistance programs– it includes many programs where staff are allowed to go outside and play some games. This is done to reduce stress, anxiety, depressions, etc. among employees. Accenture organises such type of programs to boost confidence of staff. Assessment Task 3 Part A Company selection and job role I would like to work for KFC as a marketing manager. The organisation is one of the most successful food chain which is operating across different corners of the world. Overview of website of KFC and job description of marketing manager The website of KFC is very attractive and has attractive user interface. Different product images are provided to give brief idea about the products. To ease the customers with all facility website also contains options for feedback, menu, order booking, store locator as well as contact details of the company. The marketing manager plays important role of marketing the products and services of KFC so that organisation has high brand value and consumers can easily identify 5
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the company. Marketing managers ensure that consumers always prefer the company over competitors and for achieving this price, product quality and marketing strategies must be formulated accordingly (Megginson and Whitaker, 2017). In the job role of marketing manager my prior goal for one year will be to double the profits of KFC. I will also aim at expanding the company's operational region along few more geographical regions and to identify the existing drawbacks which are prohibiting the growth of KFC. KFC overview Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) is fast food chain and its head quarter is located in America. The company has more than 20000 stores all over the world. Currently the comopany is fourth largest food chain in the world aims at gaining first position. The official website of the company is:https://online.kfc.co.in/ Goals and objectives of KFC The key objectives of the company is to raise its market share and to improve its profit margin. KFC also has long termed goal to become leading food chain globally so that its investors and owners can achieve huge profits. Responsibilities of marketing manager The marketing manager aims holds the responsibility to achieve organisational goals by increasing the brand value and by making strategies which can help KFC to retain its customers for long term. I am interested in this job role because I believe I have capabilities to explore various elements of marketing which can help me to contribute to growth of company as well as my own growth. 5 work goals As a marketing manager, I will prefer following working goals for first 12 months. To analyse the new approaches for marketing so that more customers can join company and operational costs can also be reduced. To make effective strategies regarding feedbacks. As a marketing manager, I must focus on all elements affecting profitability. The feedbacks can help to improve the sales performance. 6
Toraisethesalesandprofits.Thisgoalisthedirectevaluationofcompany's performance. I can also analyse the effectiveness of the strategies implemented by me for marketing. To establish organisation as the strongest among competitors. The competitive analysis will help me to utilise my problem solving skills and within 12 months I will get better idea that which factors make McDonald and other competitors better than KFC. To focus on improve quality of products so that new audience can be targeted. As a manager, I must explore new opportunities. In one year I will try to explore opportunities which can bring more benefits to the company. PART B Units of competency and their self assessment Unit of competency 1:Managing innovations and continuous improvement This unit identifies the skills which encourages the innovative practices in business so that continuous growth can be ensured. ElementsPerformance criteriaSelf assessment (On scale of 1-5) Comment Creativity in actionsFor innovations marketing managers must have creative thinking. The products and services must have innovations so that consumers always finds something fresh and pleasant. 4I always follow the latest marketing trends. Thus, for achieving benefits I used to implement those practices. For example digital payment and home delivery of food are the most advance trends. Thus, I will make attempts to implement these 7
innovations in KFC. Feedback and problem solving skills The feedbacks can best describe the actual requirements of consumers. If feedbacks are ignored then customer satisfaction and retention may not be achieved. Thus, I must analyse how easily and fast I can implement feedbacks. 4Whenever I feel that customer has suggested something for better improvement I always prefer to implement it at the earliest after its analysis. The analysis help me to evaluate that if suggestion will be really beneficial for the company or not. Implementation of strategies The marketing manager must formulate strategies according to the availability of resources and their impact on performance of company. 2It is difficult to analyse accurately the impact of suggested strategies. I believe I lack in this attribute because many times the situation demand certain decisions but in future it may not give high benefits Unit of competency 2 :Developing a marketing plan The key role of marketing manager is to develop strategic plan for achieving marketing goals. The self assessment of this competency can be done as follows: ElementsPerformance criteriaSelf assessment (OnComment 8
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scale of 1-5) Development of strategies The strategies must be developed according to objectives of organisation. The competitive analysis must also be considered while developing strategies. 3To make effective strategies I do not prefer to go with theoretical concept instead I prefer on market research so that more effective marketing plan can be developed. Time scheduleThe marketing plan must be developed by keeping the time frame in mind. If goals are not achieved on time then, it may not give desired outputs. 5As a marketing manager, I strictly follow the time schedule. I always aim at accomplishing tasks on time MonitoringBeing a manager is task of greater responsibility. I must monitor the working of subordinates and the availability of resources, budgets and time considerations. 4Without team work business goals cannot be achieved. Thus, I always ensure that my entire team is working effectively. To ensure this I regularly monitor each and every activity so that quality is not compromised. 9
PART C Interview response Name:John Email:John1111@yahoo.com Job role:Marketing manager Company:Mcdonald Date of interview:23 October Time of interview:10 A.m Duration:1hour What does your current job role involve ? To prepare marketing strategies for the company. What skills and knowledge do you consider are most important to a manager ? Communication and leadership skill. What skills and knowledge might be important to acquire based on industry trends ? Technological skills Which professional development activity have you participated in recently ? A seminar on advance digital technology describing data protection and security in online payments. How was this beneficial to you ? It gave me detailed knowledge that how I can improve my marketing plan by using digital methods. Would you recommend this professional development activity to others ? Why or why not ? Yes, I will definitely recommend it to all my subordinates because it is the need of today's marketing scenario. Is there any professional development you think is critical for a manager in your field ? As per current marketing trends, I think technical development is essential. Name:Smith 10
Email:Smith@gmail.com Job role:HR manager Company:Marks & Spencer Date of interview:23 October Time of interview:1 P.M. Duration:1 hour What does your current job role involve ? To recruit highly talented and skilled employees for my organisation. What skills and knowledge do you consider are most important to a manager ? Analysing and communication skills. What skills and knowledge might be important to acquire based on industry trends ? To retain the skilled employees because lots of opportunities are availability to attract the talented pool of employees. Which professional development activity have you participated in recently ? Recently I attended a workshop which focused on ways to make working culture attractive and interesting so that employees can deliver their best output. How was this beneficial to you ? It gave me innovative ideas which I can employ in my organisation so that unsatisfied and talented employees can be retained. Would you recommend this professional development activity to others ? Why or why not ? Yes I will recommend because it will create new enthusiasm which is good for the company. Is there any professional development you think is critical for a manager in your field ? Relation management so that employees can work together as a team. Name:David Email:David2345@yahoo.com Job role:Customer relation manager Company:Sainsbury Date of interview:22 October 11
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Time of interview:4 P.m Duration:1 hour What does your current job role involve ? My job role is to build long term relations with consumers so that they stay connected with the company for long term. What skills and knowledge do you consider are most important to a manager ? Problem solving skills and to effectively utilise available resources. What skills and knowledge might be important to acquire based on industry trends ? Communication and technological skills. Which professional development activity have you participated in recently ? No I have not attended any such development activity yet. How was this beneficial to you ? NA Would you recommend this professional development activity to others ? Why or why not ? NA Is there any professional development you think is critical for a manager in your field ? In my fields manager must be able to understand the needs and demands of consumers and they must know that how organisation can meet the expectations of consumers. This is possible only with the help of communication. Networking review Manager can use following formal networks for communication. Community service clubs:These formal networks includes the objectives of community services so that brand awareness can be created among customers. The cost involved in this formal network depends upon the scope of activities addressed by the organisation (Bolden, 2016). For example KFC participate in the campaign which aims at serving the people living below poverty who do not have food available. Such networking develops good will image of the organisation. Professional associations:KFC can join networking groups which includes similar businesses. It will help company to address the issues which are faced by the company as well as to all other 12
members. For instance the taxation policy regarding food chains is matter of subject to all food related organisations. In such situations this type of communication is helpful. It does not involve high cost as in community service groups. Social media networking:According to present marketing trends this is one of the most influencing formal communication. Though its implementation may not involve huge cost but it requires high maintenance (Moss, Gibson and Dollarhide, 2014). Social media can give huge platform to build business relations as well as to promote their businesses. Professional development activities ActivityDetailsBenefitsofthe activity DateCost(If applicable) Communication skills Communication is essential for the business. It can be encouraged within organisationby bothformaland informal means of communication. Improved performanceof employeesand transparencyin thebusiness operations. 30/10/18Implementation mayrequire capital investment. Problemsolving approach Professional development requires identifyingthe risks involved in marketingplan and to solve the issueswith efficiency. Qualityof servicescanbe improvedand feedbacksof consumers can be implemented. 10/11/18Not applicable Decisionmaking skills Thiscouldbe enhancedby Betterdecisions canlead Continuous process Not applicable 13
communication, knowledge, learningand experience. organisationto achievenew heightsof success. Memo: To:AB@gmail.com From:CD@gmail.com CC:college@gmail.com Date: 23 October 2018 Subject: Research overview Research outcome:It can be concluded that personal and professional development plan are essential for continuous growth of the business. Network review:For KFC social media networking can be the best suitable option because majority of the consumers prefers social media tools thus with this type of formal communicate company will be able to address large audience. Also, it will provide direct interaction with consumers so that better products and services can be delivered according to the requirements of customers. Potentialdevelopmentactivities:Thecompanymustfocusonenhancingthefollowing development activities to ensure its long term growth. Communication and interaction skills Skills to adopt innovations such as digital technology and social media networking Decision making ability on the basis of performance evaluation and comparison. Problem solving skills. Thus, it can be analysed that companies must support the training programs which incorporate the personal and professional development. It will help them to achieve their long term business objectives. 14
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PART D Personal development plan Learning objectives Target proficiency (On scale of 1-5) Current situation Success criteriaTime duration Technical skills2At present I am not well aware about the detailed description of the technical advancements. The technical proficiency will help me to achieve organisational targets with more ease and efficiency. 1 years Communication skills 4To conduct regular business functions effectively these are essential. I find difficulty to interact with the individuals with different culture. The development of these skills will help me to understand all my consumers and business stakeholders without bringing any cultural differences. 1 years Problem solving skills 3During critical situations I find it difficult to choose appropriate strategy for solving the problem. It will enable me to develop in depth understanding of the situation so that I can take better decision for 3 years 15
the welfare of organisation. Decision making skills 2In many cases I do not analyse the risk associated with my decision. It can lead to severe troubles in future which may not be good for the company. Efficient decisions will bring high value of profits and I will be able to achieve my long term career goals as well. 2 years Integration of professional development policy and development activities Development of communication skills meets the personal development policy of the organisation. The regular evaluation of the performance and feedbacks can help organisation to identify the need of these activities. For example if an employee is facing difficulty during interaction with consumers then company can identify the need. Staff study agreement is revised and monitored periodically to analyse the status of growth and development. The company can provide funds for such training programs (Cottrell, 2015). The team leaders must provide their approval for conducting such programs and training sessions. The funds are provided by the organisation to support the learning. Small seminars are funded by the branch level whereas for events at large scale the permission from senior authorities is mandatory. Assessment task 4 Professional development report In order to overcome weakness and to improve skills and abilities of manager, I participated in several professional activities. It helped me in learning skills that was lacking. Also, I was able to determine my strengths and weakness. The report is given below:- Title of professional development opportunity –Analysis of technical skills development program 16
Overview of activity – it focused in current skills of people by conducting different test on digital tools and application to determine level of skills. Who delivered activity?- the IT professionals who were expert in using those applications. Date –30-10-2018 Time –12:00 p.m. Duration –3 hours What did you most like about being professional development opportunity? It gave me an idea about different digital applications that can be used during office hours to make work easier and improving time management. What did you least like? It only helped in gaining knowledge related to IT. Provide an overview of what you learnt: I learned about different software that are used by companies to manage their work and operation. I also learned importance of tools and how to use it practically. Other than learning what benefits it provided to you? I was able to know about what advancement will be there in next five years and how work will be handled and managed automatically. Would you recommend this activity to others? Yes. 17
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CONCLUSION This report concludes that manage is responsible for managing work by developing schedule so that goals are attained in specified time. It helps in smooth working and assigning roles as per skills and abilities. There are may technological tools like Excel worksheet, Statsmix, etc. used by manager. Employees highly suffers from stress. There are many symptoms of stress like headache, low energy, less sleep, etc. it impacts on several body parts such as respiratory, digestive, muscular, etc. there are many strategies that can be followed by employees to reduce stress. Furthermore, organisations have initiated different health and wellness program like yoga class, on site fitness centre, paramedical services, etc. to create better culture and stress free environment. 18
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