This report discusses the business environment and its impact on business organizations. It covers topics such as PESTLE analysis, SWOT analysis, and the interrelation of strengths and weaknesses with macro factors. The report also includes a case study on Asda supermarket. Get study material and solved assignments on Desklib.
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Business and the Business Environment
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 Task 3...............................................................................................................................................1 P4 PESTLE analysis and its impacts on business organisational................................................1 M3 Appropriately application of PESLTLE model.....................................................................3 Task 4...............................................................................................................................................3 P5 Internal and external analysis of specific organisation..........................................................3 M4 Application of SWOT..........................................................................................................4 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................6 REFERENCE...................................................................................................................................7
INTRODUCTION Environment is the collection of factors that covers internal and external situation f business and influences the business activities. Whenever any business is going to start and running by business concern, it need to focus different element which helps to maintain the production in order to get outcomes(Aithal, P 2016). To understand influencing factor ans its impacts Asda Stores Ltd is selected that was founded in 1965. This is a super market that provide products and services at retail prices and get profits.This report stated about business environment that covers macro and micro environment for getting profits. PESTLE analysis and SWOT analysis is contained in this repost which helps to attain the goals. Task 3 P4 PESTLE analysis and its impacts on business organisational PESTLE analysis is a framework which is very important for business organisation and make strategic planning. In business organisation, this is used by strategic planners to analyse the factors which can affect a business whether positively and negatively(Apăvăloaie,2014). This framework is used to know the impact of external factors that is defied as: Political factor –This factor comprises with Bureaucracy, corruption level, Tariffs, Data protection law, tax rates, interest rate, inflation rate etc. that can impacts on business operation of Asda which is defined as: Positive impacts:The political stability and interest are of UK are fixed that do not fluctuate which impacts positively on Asda's operation. Such as its production level and selling activities are increasing continuously(Cairncross, 2014). Negativeimpacts:If changesingovernmentregulationsandpoliciesof UKare fluctuating or increased then it affects business organisation badly as administration has to pay more attention on new policies which reduced production as well as profitability. Economical factor:This factor comprises with unemployment and interest rate, labour cost, inflation rate, growth rate, population growth;, dilatation, exchange rate etc. that may affect the business of Asda supermarket in diverse manner: Positive impacts:In context to Asda, operations is affected positively which helps to make higher profits(Botha,Kourieand Snyman,2014). The rate of population is increasing 1
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continuously in UK and other country which helps to increase the sale of Asda so, this factor affecting positively. Negative impacts:If exchange rate is increasing in comparison to UK's currency then business can be affected negatively. For instance, the buying power of people can be limits buying power of people which can reduce the sale of organisation(Likoko and Kini 2017). Social factor:This factor is connected with social needs and wants which are satisfied by business organisation. This covers culture, value, beliefs, change in lifestyle, taste and customers preference that has impacted on Asda organisation: Positive impacts:This factor affected business organisation positively as Asda is focusing on different culture and tradition of people who are of different places and provide products and services accordingly which helps to maintain the profits. Negative impacts:This may impact negatively on organisation if Asda is not following the changing in demand and culture of people which switch the interest of customers towards others. Technological factor :Every business company wants new innovation and technology in their business which helps to continue a business and increase production and profitability. Positive impacts:The positive impacts of new technology on Asda as operational activities are increasing continuously. It provide online shopping, payment, and booking new product in advance with the help of new technology which increase production. Negative impacts :This factor disturbs the Asda's business and its function as employees are required training and special skills to acquire the new technology and innovation process which is cost effective decision for business(Meiners, Ringleb and Edwards, 2014). Legal factor:This factor comprises with laws, regulations and rules such as employment laws, health and safety, equal pay, anti discrimination and food safety regulation which may affect the business operation of Asda company that are defined as: Positive impacts:Asda's business is increasing continuously as it follow health and safety and food safety rules which ensures customers that organisation is providing better quality of products and services that grows business. Negative impacts:It increases cost of production of Asda, to provide better quality of products and equal pay to employees that increase cost of organisation. Resulting this factor affects Asda's business negatively. 2
Environmental factor:This factor comprises withenvironmental rules, biological changes and other factor which impacted on Asda's business such as: Positive impacts:Asda ensure that organisation is following biological changes and climate change that helps to increase the organisational productivity and profitability. Negative impacts:This can impact negatively in case of not following the pollution act and reducing carbon emission effect then organisation cannot perform business effectively (Oriesek and Schwarz, 2016). M3 Appropriately application of PESLTLE model PESTLE model is used by Asda company to know which factor can impact negatives and which one positively. Such factor can not be control because they are external factor but it can be overcome by analysing that helps to take further steps in order to perform well(Quinlan, Babin, Carr and Griffin, 2019). Asda is a supermarket that uses PESTLE analysis to know impacts on operation which helps to run a business effectively. Task 4 P5 Internal and external analysis of specific organisation Internal analysis of business organisation is need to analyse the strength and weakness of business. This is used by all corporation to know the strength and weakness that can be control by organisation. The SWOT analysis of Asda super market is stated as: Strength: Asda is big super market that create a good culture between distributors and dealers which helps to promote business. It has good and successful track record that attracts customers towards itself. It offers better quality of products and services by analysing needs and wants of people(Saleem, 2015). Asda provides training and education to its employees which make them more skilled and work proficient. It has string brand portfolio that attracts people to buy products and services. Weakness: Gap in product range that can switch customer for other brand. 3
Asda is not focusing on employees needs so there is high attrition rate(Shehu and Mahmood, 2014). Number of supermarket are available in UK that are increasing competition. High spending on research and development. Opportunities: Support of government for opening new market that increase productivity. Focus and adoption of new technology in supermarket. Focus on new trend and consumer behaviour which create opportunity for Asda. New environmental policies. Retention of loyal customers for buying products. Retail prices of products and services. Threats: New rules and regulation in context to product safety and maintaining standard Habitual of customers for other brand Changes in inflation rate that can limits the organisational sale Changes in currency rate Entering new supermarket that may become competitor of Asda which can reduce the sale and profits of such organisation. M4 Application of SWOT SWOT analysis is a tool which is used by business entity to increase the business performance and make effective regulations to overcome the weakness and threats. In the business organisation there are various element which can affect the business industry and maintain the profits(Wetherly, 2014). In context to Asda, SWOT analysis states the strength and weakness of business organisation and make efforts to remove the threats which helps to maintainthehighprofits.Herein,organisationincreasesproductivityandprofitabilityof business entity. P6 Strength and weakness interrelation with macro factors The strength and weakness of Asda is interrelated with macro factors that are as explained: Political factorStrength:Political stability and tax rate is strength for Asda as itcanincreasetheproductionandprofitsbysellingthe 4
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products(Wood and Logsdon, 2017). Weakness:Changes in government regulation can reduce the productivity of Asda because new regulationsare need to follow by Asda. Economical factorStrength:Decrease in interest and inflation can be strength for businessorganisationasithelpstoincreasethebusiness activities by increasing customers. Weakness:Increase in interest rate impacted business activities negatives as it has to pay extra charges which reduced the production level. Social factorStrength:Theneedsandinterestofcustomersincrease business activities and performance which helps to maintain the profitability. Weakness:Asda faces many problems due to changing in culture and interest of people that is negative point for Asda. Technological factorStrength:Selling activities of Asda is increasing by adopting new technology and innovation in supermarket. Weakness:Cost structure of Asda affected negatively due to accepting new technology and training provided to employees. Legal factorStrength:By paying equal pay and quality of food Asda is becoming strong organisation that helps to retain the employees for long term. Weakness:Asda's production can be reduced if not following food safety and employment regulations which also reduce the profits. Environmental factorStrength:Use or wastages and low carbon emission strengthen the business performance(Chungyalpa and Bora, 2015). Weakness:Notfollowingrulesandregulationrelatedto environment organisation can run business properly. 5
D2 Impact of macro and micro factor on business objectives. Micro and macro factors are those factors which arises in business organisation in order to run and increase business performance. In business industry there is needed to analyse the different factors during taking any decision that can impacts on overall business performance of organisation. Macro factors are consider as political, social, economical, technological, legal and environmental factor which impacted on business. For instance, Asda is following different legal , technological, environmental and social factors that helps to maintain the profits effectively by increasing production. CONCLUSION Micro factors such as SWOT analysis which states the positivity and opportunities to Asda organisation which helps to remover the obstacles and increase profitability. To run a business successfully and independently there is need to analyse the business environment which states the production and profit level. In business environment there are many factors such as micro and macro which impacts on business activities. Macro factors are consider as external factors that are arises out of the organisation and not easy to control over them. On the other side, Micro factors are internal factors that defined strength and weakness of organisation. 6
REFERENCE Books and Journal Aithal, P. S., 2016. Study on ABCD analysis technique for business models, business strategies, operating concepts & business systems.International Journal in Management and Social Science,.4(1). Apăvăloaie, E. I., 2014. The impact of the internet on the business environment.Procedia Economics and finance,.15.pp.951-958. Botha, A., Kourie, D. and Snyman, R., 2014.Coping with continuous change in the business environment:Knowledgemanagementandknowledgemanagementtechnology. Elsevier. Cairncross, F., 2014.Green Inc.: guide to business and the environment. Routledge. Likoko, E. and Kini, J., 2017. Inclusive business—a business approach to development.Current opinion in environmental sustainability,.24.pp.84-88. Meiners, R. E., Ringleb, A. H. and Edwards, F. L., 2014.The legal environment of business. Cengage Learning. Oriesek, D. F. and Schwarz, J. O., 2016.Business wargaming: securing corporate value. Routledge. Quinlan, C., Babin, B., Carr, J. and Griffin, M., 2019.Business research methods. South Western Cengage. Saleem, S., 2015.BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT,.3/e.Pearson Education India. Shehu, A. M. and Mahmood, R., 2014. Influence of entrepreneurial orientation and business environment on small and medium firm performance: a pls approach.Advances in Management and Applied Economics,.4(4).p.101. Wetherly, P., 2014.The business environment: themes and issues in a globalizing world. Oxford University Press. Wood, D. J. and Logsdon, J. M., 2017. Theorising business citizenship. InPerspectives on corporate citizenship(pp. 83-103). Routledge. Chungyalpa, W. and Bora, B., 2015. Towards Conceptualizing Business Strategies.International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach & Studies,2(1). (Aithal,P2016)(Apăvăloaie,2014)(Botha,KourieandSnyman,2014)(Cairncross, 201(Likoko and Kini2017)(Meiners,Ringleband Edwards,2014)( Oriesekand Schwarz, 2016)(Quinlan, Babin, Carrand Griffin,2019)(Saleem, 2015)(Shehuand Mahmood,2014) (Wetherly, 2014)(Wood and Logsdon, 2017) (Chungyalpa and Bora, 2015) 7