The report presents a detailed examination of Hotel Hilton's operational activities, including its use of pestle analysis, porter's five force model, and swot analysis. Additionally, it describes the organisation's financial management systems, roles and responsibilities of staff, and a brief history of the hotel.
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................3 LO 1.................................................................................................................................................3 1.1 Analyse the objectives of the business..................................................................................3 1.2 Explain factors that impact on the business..........................................................................5 1.3 Determine potential improvements to the business organisation and operation...................8 LO 2.................................................................................................................................................9 2.1 Review the effectiveness of the business..............................................................................9 2.2 Develop plans to improve the business, justifying their value............................................10 LO 3...............................................................................................................................................11 3.1 Evaluate the current skills of management and staff..........................................................11 3.2 Devise and justify plans for the development of skills for management and staff............12 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................12 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................13
Illustration Index Illustration 1: Background and history...........................................................................................5 Illustration 2: SMART criteria........................................................................................................6 Illustration 3: Pestle analysis..........................................................................................................7 Illustration 4: Porter's five force model...........................................................................................8 Illustration 5: Swot..........................................................................................................................9 Illustration 6: Ansoff's matrix.......................................................................................................10
INTRODUCTION In order to define business health check, this report is based on the Hilton hotel, U.K. Furthermore, this report includes the history and objectives of the chosen organisation. For defining the objectives of the business it covers the SMART criteria which includes specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time bound. In addition to this, there are various factors which impact on the business activities and these all factors are analysed through pestle and porter's five force analysis model. Pestle analysis consider the political, environmental, legal, technical, social, and economic factors(Woringer and et.al., 2017). While porter's five force model considerBargaining power of customers, Bargaining power of suppliers, Threats of substitutes, Threats of new entrants, Competitive rivalriesApart from this, to identify the internal factors company conduct SWOT analysis by which it can get the knowledge about strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats factors. There are different possible options by which company can improve their operational activities with usingofAnsoff’s Growth Matrixto help the improvement of possible improvement alternatives. Hotel Hilton is developing business plan to be ensure about that all activities are going in proper way. LO 1 1.1 Analyse the objectives of the business History :Current report is based on The Hilton hotel, U.K. This is one of the best industry in the context of hospitality industries. It started in 1919. in 1927, Hilton opens its first hotel with the facilities of air conditioning room and the name of that first hotel is the Waco Hilton(Woringer and et.al., 2017). Hotel Hilton becomes the first hospitality industry which introduce a multi hotel reservations system. Background and history can be described by following chart :
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Smart criteria :The main objective of manager is to set goals. But if these objectives are not reachable than company can not achieve success. Smart criteria defines that all the objectives of the industry should be created with the using of SMART philosophy. Each objectives must be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time oriented. SpecificIf a manager wants to be ensure about that its objectives are specific than it should be ensure that the manner in which objectives are defined is discernible. The specific objective of hotel Hilton can be classified into two aspects such as short term and long term(Lloyd and et.al., 2016). Short term objectives of hotel Hilton is to increase the advertising budget. Short term goals are essential to achieve the long term goals. Long term objectives of hotel Hilton is to create revenue scores, customer service goals, employee appreciation and community objectives or website traffic goals. MeasurableObjectives should be measurable. A manager can measure the objectives that it meets the expectations level or not by using different assessable terms such as quantitative, qualitative, cost based approach and so on(Lloyd and et.al., 2016). Illustration1: Background and history
AchievableIt describes how can objectives be achieved? Goals should be achievable. It describes that can objectives be met through available resources, opportunities and specific time framework. Realistic :Goals should be real. It must be practical not theoretical. If objectives of the industry is not realistic then they can achieve its in real market(Park and et.al., 2018). Time orientedHilton is decided the time framework in which goals should be achieved. If objectives are time oriented than company will definitely achieved their short term and long term goals. Hilton decided the 3 three months to achieve their short term goals while long term can not be specifically decided according to time period. However, Hilton decides every 6 months to review the activities in the order to attain long term goals. 1.2 Explain factors that impact on the business Therearevariousfactorswhichaffectthebusinessactivities.Mostlyhospitality industries are affected by external factors which can be analysed through pestle and porter's five force model.Hilton have numerous strengths as well as weaknesses which also affect their human resource management activities in the term of business actions. Pestle Through this hotel Hilton will assess the business environment of the industry which affect the business activity in strong manner. These factors are discussed as follows : Political factorsHotel Hilton is presenting as global hospitality industry in almost all the countries. So it has to be developed the products and services as per the political situation of the location where it is operating their business(Park and et.al., 2018). Illustration2: SMART criteria
Economic factorsThis factor is affected the business activity because Hilton is pricing their products and services as per the cost of living index and purchasing power of customers. Social factorsHotel Hilton has launched its products and services as per the preferences of all the categories(Park and et.al., 2018). It has not customized it products and services as per the requirements of particular customer as other hotels have done. Technological factorsChosen industry has been launched advanced machinery in their structure which assist in manufacturing creative and innovative ideas of the products easily and instant. Legal factorsIt refers to the rules and regulations which are constructed under legal acts. Hotel Hilton has to follow all these legal acts to maintain its position in the market(Park and et.al., 2018). Environmental factorsUnder this factor, company makes sure that all the services and products are environment friendly. Porter's five force model : This models helps in shaping the competition within an industry. It includes all the five forces which can impact the business activities of hotel Hilton : Bargaining power of customersCompany is determining the price of the products as per the pricing policy. Company decide their price of its goods so that all levels of products can afford it. Bargaining power of suppliersThese are the factors which creates a lot of competition in the market of hospitality. Generally suppliers provide same products to all fast food chains thus they can increase their price(Park and et.al., 2018). Illustration3: Pestle analysis
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Threats of substitutesIf there is any substitute available in the market than it can increase the switching of consumer's decisions which will be the threatening factor for hotel Hilton. Threats of new entrantsMore profitability margin attract more vendors to start their business which is also threatened factor for hotel. Competitive rivalriesThere are various forms of rival productsand services such as hotel hillock, hotel Shankly and so on which gives a lot of competition in strong manner. Swot By the swot analysis, hotel Hilton can identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats factor of their business. There are various strengths as well as weaknesses as follows : Strengths Hilton has long history of presence. It has well trained workers. It provides different varieties of facilities which may attract customers. Weaknesses It is not supplying services that are customized and designed by customer's preferences. The facilities of the services are identical for the last decade with no creation in the services. Opportunities There is a higher opportunity for hotel Hilton that it can expand their business in many other geographical locations as customers are interested and fully satisfied from their services. Threats Illustration4: Porter's five force model
Many other industries have already entered in the market of hospitality which are giving same products and services which are offering by hotel Hilton. 1.3 Determine potential improvements to the business organisation and operation Hotel Hilton can improve their business activities by various steps. Such as they can improve their planning and assessment through find out a network of customers, by setting up exploratory task forces, by explaining service location and area, by discovering the fundamental needs and requirements of customers and through find out the capabilities and resources of the company. Hotel Hilton can create a governing structure by acknowledge the need for a business to function, find out the roles and responsibilities that required to be attained success. Hilton has to describe all the policies and procedures with outlined the responsibilities to a specific person. There are several other steps such as managing staff by determining the capabilities of organisation, review the goals and objectives of the business, determine the qualities and skills of employees, conduct training and development program, devise all the selection and recruitment plan for workers and create an evaluation system. Illustration5: Swot
Hotel Hilton also takes use of the method of Ansoff Matrix to examine and interpret growth and opportunities of industry in long term. Organisation has its structure according to Ansoff Matrix which assists the executors and senior managers as well as marketers for evaluating future growth. For the maturation of company, Ansoff Matrix furnish Product Market Strategy which states that goods are designs according to necessitate of customers. Market penetration strategies is also used byOrganization by which it try to addition and hold up its market share. Market improvement and variegation methods are also being utilized by Organization to better its perspective in the market. LO 2 2.1 Review the effectiveness of the business MeaningEffectiveness is a degree to which goals of the business are attained and the extent by which issues and problems are resolved. It is the ability of creating a desired outcome. Review of business area Products and services: The products of the hotel Hilton is the foremost comparing to other hospitality industries. Company provide effective products and services. This is one of the ebst 10
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growing industry in hospitality sector because giving full satisfaction to their customers and maintain the loyalty. Marketing: Hotel Hilton is conducting different strategies of marketing such as marketing audit. Through this company get the information and knowledge about the external factors and can able to manage all the factors according to the environmental changes which gives effective results. Sales: The sales volume is also high of the hotel Hilton. As it is provided different product lines and services to give full satisfaction. The target market of the hotel Hilton is tourists who are seeking for the luxurious facilities and accommodation. In addition to this, company provide luxurious facilities in satisfactory manner by which sales is increased. Finance: Hotel Hilton is strong in the financial stability. There are different resources by which it can gather funds and investments(Lu, and et.al., 2017). Staffing: There is large number of workers in hotel Hilton. All the employees are well trained and skilled. Company conduct different training and development programs which lead to effective staffing. Business image: Hilton has good business image and reputation in the market. As it is expanded in large geographical area and benefit of customer potentiality and loyalty, it continuously improving its reputation and brand image in the current market. 2.2 Develop plans to improve the business, justifying their value. Define business planning :It is the process of deciding the objectives and strategies of business in order to achieve success and development within given time frame. Develop business plan :It is very essential to develop a business plan within an organisation because it provides direction and instruction to attract investors. In this term, we can say that a success of the business depends on the business plan. It includes various factors such as executivesummary, company description, marketanalysis,organisation and management, service, sales and promotion, funding request, financial projections and appendix(Lloyd and et.al., 2016). There are antithetical steps included in business plan which are as follows : Research :It is the fundamental process in every business. Research is necessary before launching any product or service. Through research company can get the information about external factors which may affect the business. It can be done in various ways scuh as primary or 11
secondary. In research, company analyse different sources and collect information and relevant data. Determine the objective :After conducting research, company decide their objectives and goals. Objectives should be specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time bounded. Create profile :After completion of above two stages, next step is to create profile of the company. In which different factors included as above discussed factors included in business plan(Woringer and et.al., 2017). Organisation’s financial management systems : Financial management system improves the performance of company by considering major factorsrelatedtofinancialaspectsandeliminatingaccountingerrors.Ithasdifferent characteristics such as keeping all activities and track of liabilities, ensuring the security and data integrity, maintaining audit trail, coordinating with income tax statements and balance sheet and so on. Hotel Hilton has financial stability in the market due to strong financial management system in an organisation. Roles and responsibilities of staff and management : To gain success, there are different roles and responsibilities of staff members and management both. They have to play different tasks to gain better outcomes. There is wide area of roles and responsibilities of management but majorly it includes technical experts, teamwork, managing the business, development(Lu, and et.al., 2017). Apart from this, it includes hiring and staffing, training and development, translating the objectives and goals, monitoring and controlling or planning the future periods. LO 3 3.1 Evaluate the current skills of management and staff Meaning oftechnical, operational and managerial skills :Skills of management and staff includes different aspects such as technical, operational and managerial. Technical skills are the capabilities and knowledge to execute tasks. Hotel Hilton requires to have these skills in order to effectivelyandefficientlycommunicatewithworkersandemployees.OperationalSkills Programme is planned to set up current skills' disparity, choice and deliver applicable modules to leaders at all levels in the enterprise with the ability to lead modification impressively(Joodi, International Business Machines Corp, 2015). However, managerial skills includes human, technical and conceptual skills. It is the ability to take decisions and lead their employees. Evaluate the current skills of management and staff 12
Management skills are related to five primary factors such as planning, organising, coordinating, directing and oversight. PlanningUnder planning there are relevant skills such as critical thinking, strategic planning and thinking, knowledge of information technology, skills to create decision making process and devising the plan of business in sub divided factors. OrganisingIt includes skills of business storytelling, logical thinking, persuasion, presentation, negotiating, public speaking, technical knowledge and skills of assessing factors that impacts productivity of business. CoordinatingIt includes skills of collaborating, communication, drawing consensus, diplomacy, emotionalintelligence,empath,patience,flexibility,honesty,listeningskills,relationship building and team building(Chang and et.al., 2016). Directing :It includes skills of delegation, leadership, motivation, interpersonal, problem solving and having knowledge of delivering presentations. Oversight :It includes skills of Attainingobjectives, evaluating development towards division scores,Business management, Financial management, designing funds for enterprise units, Budget administration, Interviewing candidates for jobs and Product management, Evaluating Job appliers, Evaluating employee performance,Interpreting lawful codified that apply to business,developingfiscalreports,Hiring,RenderingfiscalinformationandGenerating financial reports. 3.2 Devise and justify plans for the development of skills for management and staff There are different plans and strategies available by which company can improve there management and staff skills. These steps are as follows : Outline the goalsThe first step is to outline the objectives and goals of the company. It should be explained in effective manner to achieve success(Bernstein, 2017). Objectives should be as per the criteria given by SMART. Which includesspecific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time oriented. Determine improving areasAfter outline the goals and objectives, company should determine the improving area which can be gathered by swot analysis. Through swot model, company can find out the weaknesses and threats factors and can overcome these factors by improving strengths and opportunities. Communicate with team :Communication is must in every organisation. Communication skills are required to effectively connect all the departments of the company and also coordinate with external factors. Company has to take follow up from internal and external factors(Arroyo and et.al., 2017). Internal factors such as workers or other human beings which are interrelated with 13
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the activities of business however external factors includes all the aspects which strongly affect the business. CONCLUSION From the above report it can be concluded that there are various roles and responsibilities of the staff and management in an organisation which has to be accomplish to attain success. This report includes the skills of management and staff which considerPlanning, Organising, Coordinating, Directing and Oversight skills. Furthermore, this report explained business plan of hotel Hilton in which it considers Research, Determine the objective and Create profile. To review the affectivity of the business there are several areas which has to be considered such as Products and services, Marketing Sales, Finance, Staffing and Business image. This report includes various strategies and models to analyse the factors which impact the business activity in strong manner. Hotel Hilton is using pestle analysis, porter's five force model and swot analysis model. Furthermore, this report also described Organisation’s financial management systems, Roles and responsibilities of staff and management. History of hotel hilton is described in broad way as well. Bernstein, A., 2017 14
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Porter's five force model, 2014[online]. Available through : <www.shutterstock.com> Swot, 2015[online]. Available through : <www.shutterstock.com> Ansoff's matrix, 2016[online]. Available through : <www.shutterstock.com> 16
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