Business Information Systems: Characteristics, Significance, and Opportunities

business information systems

INTRODUCTION
Business information systems are sets of inter-related procedures using IT infrastructure
in a business enterprise to generate and disseminate desired information. Such systems are
designed to support decision-making by the people associated with the enterprise in the process
of attainment of its objectives. There are different different types of business information system
which are used by the companies such as TPS, EIS, RS, DSS, MIS etc. This helps to make
companies activities smoother and better to achieve their set goals and set objectives of the
business.
This report will cover the case study on the Hotel Hilton and analyses the AI systems
and business Information system used by the company. This report will provide general
information about the Global AI and evaluate the organizational opportunities and challenges.
It will also analyses requirement of the Artificial intelligence in the Hotel Hilton ad also
conclude the BIS strategies of the company.
TASK 1
Characteristics and significance of artificial intelligence
In such a technological era there are significant advancement occurring. It has led to transform
in life of people and business. There are many new technology emerging such as robotics, AI,
block chain etc it is used for different purpose. However, the future will be of robots and AI.
Artificial intelligence refer to ability to design smart system and machine. They consist of similar
features like human that is decision making, logical reasoning etc there has been a high and rapid
progress in use of AI at global level. So, there are various characteristics of AI which is as
follows
Feature engineering- it is process of identifying minimum set of information and attributes from
a data set. Thus, performance of machine learning can be enhanced by selecting proper features
and attributes.
Artificial neural network- it comprise of weight interconnection between computing nodes at
several layers (Akerkar., 2018). The weigh of nodes is deducted by adjusting them as per sharing
strategy.
Deep learning- they are the hidden layer between input and output layer of artificial neural
networks. It facilitate in performing a automatic extraction along with classification learning.

Natural language processing- it is way of method in which computer understand, execute and
process human language. Thus, it is necessary for computer to understand data and info so that it
can be processed and manipulated.
Computer vision- it is science of manipulating video or image It has many applications,
comprising of augmented reality, autonomous driving and industrial inspection. Its
implementation is differentiated into many categories: detection, generation, segmentation in
both video and image.
Furthermore, AI is playing a vital role at global level. It is not only improving daily life of
people but also increasing efficiency of humans. AI is useful to business in saving their cost and
time. It is helping in increasing efficiency of business operations and taking effective and proper
decision. Moreover, AI is useful in improving the global supply chain network and allowing
company design produce new products and services. Along with it, with use of artificial
intelligence new and advanced health care system are developed amd designed. Robots are used
in surgery, providing care services to people. AI is altering our healthcare system from its
processes to the care that these organisations provide (Avila and Garcés., 2017). Apart from it,
AI is being used in saving environment as well. New system are installed within building and
smart infrastructure is developed to protect and save environment. Besides that, the technology is
used in enhancing safety and security of people as well. There is high influence of AI on life of
people. It has enabled in providing new and advance system and way of working and dealing
with challenges. A lot of security practitioners are being lured into believing that AI approaches
are the magic silver bullet we have been waiting for to solve all our security challenges.
Artificial Intelligence will be leveraged significantly to help with advances in security around
two dimensions.
TASK 2
Organizational opportunities and challenges from the Artificial intelligence technology
Artificial Intelligence is a technology for which even a layman is curious about! The
reason lies in the strong tendency that it has to disrupt every aspect of life. Artificial intelligence
seems to radiate enthusiasm and skepticism collectively. Obviously, in different measures
Technology plays essential role in the companies to provide them hike in their business.
Artificial intelligence create opportunities for the business, so they can grow and achieve their
business goals. AI technology in the business