1 MPM701 – BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Problem Analysis...........................................................................................................2 Problem identification................................................................................................2 Causes and consequences of problem........................................................................2 Capabilities gap..........................................................................................................2 Performance gap.........................................................................................................3 As-Is process model...................................................................................................4 Project scoping diagram.............................................................................................5 Proposed Solution..........................................................................................................5 Business process architecture.....................................................................................5 To-Be process.............................................................................................................6 To-Be process model..................................................................................................7 Key aspects.................................................................................................................7 Organisational structure.............................................................................................8 References......................................................................................................................9
2 MPM701 – BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT Problem Analysis Problem identification The immediate problem in the business is the improper inventory management of the company. No dedicated staff is present in the organization for monitoring the inventory level of the organization and it leads to the lack of proper information about the stock of the company and the customers are not being provided with the products that are required immediately. When any customer has placed the order of the watches, and the product is not present in the organization then it is needed that the company first creates a purchase order for the products and gains the product. The customer is made to wait for significant time and till the company has the product in their possession, they are not able to deliver the products to the customers. The leads to significant customer dissatisfaction and revenue of the company is also decreased. Causes and consequences of problem The main cause of this issue is the lack of dedicated staff for monitoring the inventory level of the company. The consequence of this issue is that the customers are not being provided with the products immediately whenever needed. There is significant increase in the customer dissatisfaction from the company. Capabilities gap CategoryCurrent State Desired State Gap Identified Corrective Actions Priority (L,M,H) OrganizationalSalesorder form is kept in the box in Proper management ofthesales Feasibility of anyother alternative is The company needsto H
3 MPM701 – BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT officewith no security orderform forany future reference minimalintroduce proper filing cabinetfor various categories of salesorder form. DepartmentalNoproper IT department is present in the company for managing theIT requirements The desire is to possess an IT department whohave properIT expertise and could handle alltheIT requirements . Thirdparty vendorsare requiredfor providing theIT solutionsin the company The proposalis made to the companyto implement a competent IT team. H Performance gap The main performance gaps in the present business model ofBen’s Omnicrons Pty Ltdare as follows: Improper management of the sales order form: The company does not have proper methods of managing the sales order form that are placed by the customers in the company.
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4 MPM701 – BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT The staff in the sales department are required to manage all the sales order forms in the boxes that could be easily misplaced or stolen and it would lead to significant loss in the company. Lack of transparency among the departments: The company does not have any centralizedplatformforensuringtheproperinformationsharingamongthevarious departments. Without proper information sharing, various departments of the company are not able to send the appropriate acknowledge to the departments from where any information has been gained. As-Is process model
5 MPM701 – BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT Project scoping diagram Proposed Solution Business process architecture Business process architecture could be described as overview of the set of business processesthateffectivelyrevealstheinter-relationsthatmightbeextendedwiththe guidelines for determining the several relations among the business processes (Sabri, Odeh and Saad 2019). The implementation of proper process architecture offers the required guidance for actual modelling of all the included business processes in the company (Tbaishat 2017). The business process architecture not solely describes all the functional decomposition of any enterprise value chain, but offers significant value streams displaying the chains of the cross functional end-to-end business processes within operation of strategies of the enterprise (Gonzalez-Lopez and Bustos 2019). It has been considered that the business process architecture is significantly critical in all the works business process modelling
6 MPM701 – BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT whether it is the process automation or the process documentation (Ahmad, Odeh and Green 2018). The business process architecture mainly displays the collection of all the associated activities of the business within any particular business functions (Dijkman, Vanderfeesten andReijers2016).Thegroupingsaswellasthecategorizationsmainlydependson framework of the business process that is adopted for the creation of the business process architecture(Babaretal.2019).Businessprocessarchitecturewouldbespecifically beneficial for theBen’s Omnicrons Pty Ltdas it would help the company to determine all the business processes that are facing significant issues in the modern times and make informed decisions on the proper mitigation plans for the issues. The complete business processofthecompanywouldbeefficientlydeterminedusingthebusinessprocess architecture and the working of the various departments of the business would be efficiently determined. To-Be process The solution for the urgent problem in the company is the introduction of ERP system that would help in streamlining of the various functions of the business. Specifically the module, inventory management would help the company is managing the inventory at the optimum level for ensuring that the products are constantly delivered to the customers who have placed orders. It would eliminate the issue of checking the inventory of the company constantly.
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7 MPM701 – BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT To-Be process model Key aspects There are some crucial aspects of the ERP system been proposed and the business needs to comprehend properly all the features for implementing the correct modules of the ERP system. ERP offers completely integrated, intuitive platform using which the business could analyse, conduct as well as monitor the major tasks that are significantly data driven (Fredrick and Christopher 2019). The ERP system would allow complete automation of various processes of the business. Automation would permit transparency among the various departments. It could be analysed that the ERP system allows the analysis of data associated to all the business operations that includes the client data, sales data, and production statistics. Detailed reports are generated from the ERP system that are significantly intuitive, relevant as well as actionable (Efe 2016). Along with this, it permits the total traceability, ensuring the tracing of each of the errors, questionable processes as well as inconsistent process and it also
8 MPM701 – BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT allows the correction and preventions of various errors. Along with the tracking of tangible objects, ERP system permits the information tracking. It mainly include the sales, the staff productivity as well as the production statistics. Organisational structure CEO (Ben Tennyson) Accounting (Ms. Loveto Balance) 6 Employees HR (Ms Wanna Hya) 3 Employees Purchasing (Ms. Justa Gatheren) 6 Employees Production (Mr. Packin Box) 12 Employees Sales (Mr. Gunna Sellya) 6 Employees Logistics (Mr. Ken Worth) 6 Employees Inventory department
9 MPM701 – BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT References Ahmad, M., Odeh, M. and Green, S., 2018, November. Derivation of a Semantic Cancer Care InformationArchitecturefromRiva-basedBusinessProcessArchitectureusingthe BPAOntoEIA Framework. In2018 1st International Conference on Cancer Care Informatics (CCI)(pp. 152-164). IEEE. Babar, Z., Yu, E., Carbajales, S. and Chan, A., 2019, June. Managing and Simplifying CognitiveBusinessOperationsUsingProcessArchitectureModels.InInternational Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering(pp. 643-658). Springer, Cham. Dijkman, R., Vanderfeesten, I. and Reijers, H.A., 2016. Business process architectures: overview, comparison and framework.Enterprise Information Systems,10(2), pp.129-158. Efe, B., 2016. An integrated fuzzy multi criteria group decision making approach for ERP system selection.Applied Soft Computing,38, pp.106-117. Fredrick,K.andChristopher,D.,2019.InvestigativeanalysisofCRMSystem Implementation and the challenges attached to its integration into existing ERP System. From an Organization Perspective: A case study of a Freight Forwarding Company in Sweden. Gonzalez-Lopez,F.andBustos,G.,2019.Businessprocessarchitecturedesign methodologies–a literature review.Business Process Management Journal. Sabri, M., Odeh, M. and Saad, M., 2019. Incremental development of business process architecture using the design science research methodology. Tbaishat, D., 2017. Business process modelling using ARIS: process architecture.Library Management,38(2/3), pp.88-107.