1CANADIAN BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Hall vs. Stewart [2019] ABCA 98 The underlying concept of compensation for workers through Canada is that employees who faced injuries in the course of employment cannot sue the employer or others under tortious liability if the employer or others are covered by the personal coverage. However, there are some exceptions to this rule (Bittle & Snider, 2015). The recent case ofHall vs. Stewartdeals with the responsibility of a corporate director concerning a personal injury suit arising out of a workplace accident. In this case, the director of a real estate cum Construction Company, namely DWS Construction Ltd. has been sued for negligence by numerous employees after getting injured due to a stairway collapse on a construction development("CanLII Connects", 2020). According to Alberta Law, workers’ compensation does not extend to the directors of an organization. Thus, they must buy personal coverage if they want to be free from a lawsuit and to enjoy benefits. However, the Court of Appeal ruled that, while the director was directly involved, he did not have the right of absolute immunity from prosecution. It has been argued by the court that the director has no connection with this accident rather he just performs his duties thus a personal suit is no valid. This view has been supported by the court because this rule of immunity from the lawsuit has been incorporated by the Workers’ Compensation law("CanLII Connects", 2020). If the other laws have been discussed it can be observed that as per the provisions of the Alberta Occupational Health and Safety Act, 2018 every employer must give a safe, secure and healthy environment of working to its employees under this Act (Shortreed, 2017). According to
2CANADIAN BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT this Act, if any employee injures in the workplace while performing his/her responsibilities, that employee will be entitled to get damages under this Act. The same view has been given by court which stated that the injured employees must get damages for their loss and the director also could be held privately responsible if he was proven guilty of negligence and accountable under the law for the accident. Thus, the matter was decided by the Court on the merits("CanLII Connects", 2020). Therefore, I think that it is the responsibility of the employer to provide compensation to its workers for their injuries. Most importantly this case worked like an alarm for the directors and officers to assure that they are adequately covered under the omission coverage for workplace harms.
3CANADIAN BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT References Bittle, S., & Snider, L. (2015). Law, regulation, and safety crime: exploring the boundaries of criminalizing powerful corporate actors.Canadian Journal of Law & Society/La Revue Canadienne Droit et Société,30(3), 445-464. CanLIIConnects.(2020).Retrieved26March2020,from https://www.canliiconnects.org/en/cases/2019abca98 Shortreed,L.(2017).NewAlbertaworkers:improvingworkplacehealthandsafetyfor temporary foreign workers and other new to Alberta workers.