This document discusses the concepts and sources of innovation in the hospitality industry, explores the importance of innovation to business performance, evaluates the contribution of innovation, analyzes the factors driving innovation, and reviews different innovative concepts and approaches implemented in the industry.
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Concept and Innovation in Hospitality
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Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................................1 Discuss the concepts of the innovation and different sources of innovation.......................1 Explore the important of the innovation to the business performances................................2 Evaluate the contribution of innovation to the business performance...................................4 Analyse the factors diving innovation in the hospitality industry using the range of the organisation............................................................................................................................4 Critically analyse the advantage and disadvantage of factors driving innovation in the hospitality industry.................................................................................................................6 Review the range of the different innovative concepts andapproachesthat have been implemented in the hospitality industry.................................................................................6 Evaluate the market potential in terms of the customer alignment and financial return for the innovative concepts................................................................................................................8 Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................9 References :..................................................................................................................................10
Introduction Theinnovationinthehospitalityindustryisessentialactivitywhichhelpsthe organisation to provide the innovative and created product and service to its customer present in the organisation . the concepts of the innovation in this industry includes offering new good and service in the market places and become the unique organisation in the targeted segment. There arevarioussourceswhichhelpsinapplyingthenewandadvanceinnovationintheir management level so that organisation are able to achievethe desire resultsin the most effective manners . under this report, the Four season is the hotel in the UK market and working in different part of the world. there will be discussion on the important of the innovation to the organisation outcomes and examine the key factor involved in the development(Alegre, and Berbegal-Mirabent, 2016). Discuss the concepts of the innovation and different sources of innovation. Innovationis refers to the process where the organisationoffer different and unique servicein their hospitality sector to its customer so that they are able to take the competitive advantage in the market places and grow their operational activities at the international market places.in the relation to the Four season organisation are looking forwards to the innovation in their food andbeverages section and accommodationfacilitates so that they are able tohave more customer as compared to their competitors present in the work places. they have come up with thenew servicecalled as “build in hand free technology “ which helps the customer to control the room items, place the food order without calling the staff and managing another useful items.(Booyens. and Rogerson, 2016) Invention: it is defined as the process which helps in providing betterbusiness ideas to the organisation which leads to developing the effective business strategyso that goals and objective can be achieved within the set time period. it is easiest process to place their goods at the market places. Types of Innovation There are different various kinds of the innovation in the this sector such as new food variety and drinks helps the organisation to have large number of the customer in the market and this innovation can be in the form ofnew accommodation services to its customer. Different sources of innovation 1
In the context of theFour season, hotel, the manager used the different kinds of the source of the innovation in the organisation to achieve the desire profits . Management sources- Here the organisation uses management as the effective source of the innovationso that they are able to finds out the needs and wants of the customer and provide them accordingly in the market places.(Cheah and Li, 2018. ) Process needs:under this source, the organisation evaluate the different process which helps infinding theinnovative product for its client in the marketso that work can be completed within the set time period and in the profitable manners. here the organisation focus on having the effective process which helps in achieving the organisation goals and objectives in the most profitable manners. Service needs:the organisation can make use of this source to develop the effective service to itscustomer which fulfilthe wants of the consumer in the market .the hospitality industry is knowing for the their service to the customer that helpsthem to build the strong brand image in the market . here the customer are provided with the good quality of service which helps them to fulfil the desire of the customer in the long run. Physical production needs:the organisation need to have proper physical place where they are able to perform their task and activities in the systemic manners and they can operates their tasks and serve the customer at the market places. Non-management sources Design: it is essential part of the innovation which helps in having more customer to the new service or new kind of drinks and food that are available in the management level of the organisation. With the effective design the innovation look attractive in the market places and increases the number of customer. Psychology –Innovation is primarily about generating new ideas and implementing the same in order to enhance a particular product or process. Explore the important of the innovation to the business performances. The innovation at the management level of the organisation are very important for the organisation which helps in enhancing the business performance at the targeted market segment. These innovation concepts helps the organisation to achieve the desire results in the most effective and profitable manner as they can attach the more clients form the various part of the world. with the reference to the Four season , organisation focus on having the innovative ideas 2
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and thoughtas theyknow the importance of these innovationin their managementand these important are examinein the formof the external and internal ways so that organisation can perform in better manners.(Gomezelj,., 2016) External importance :in the hospitality industry, the innovationhave severalimportant to survive in the market places , some of the external important are stated as below: Competition:as there are huge competition in the hospitality sector, the innovation in their product and services helps them to compete in the market andfocus on taking the advantages in the market places. in the relation to the Four season organisation works in the environment where another organisation are also offering the similar services to the customer so to get success in the market place., organisation have to come up with the innovative in the food and beverages items so that customer will take with the hotel in the long run. Lower cost :under the hospitality sector, innovationare not so costly as they organisation have to provide the new variety of foods which involve less investment in the process so that organisationcan earn the profit margin by offering the different foods. The accommodation service can also be provided at the low prices which helps in having more clients in the Four season hotel. New entrant :the innovation in the hospitality sector, create the way to enter in the this industry by offering the new technology for its customer so that can enhance their experiences in the hotel . with the new food cuisses the customer with attracted towards the organisation and which leads to better business outcomes. Market drivers: here the organisation tries to find out the demand of the customer what kinds of the service they are looking in the market so that Four season can provide them such good quality of good and service according to the various factors such as economic, social and demographics’(Guttentag,. and Smith,., 2017.) Internal importance:in the relation to the Four season, the organisation have some internal importance which helps to improve the performances of the organisation in the market places.’ Improve profitability: With the innovation in the service as build in hand free technology and new kind of food helps the organisation to increase their performance at the management level which will leads to more profit generation for the organisation in the present as well as in the long run. 3
Improve return on investment (ROI) :in the Four season, the organisation invest huge amount of capitalin innovatingnew service and food items which leads to better return in the long run as thecustomer started using theirservice and stay with the organisation for longer period of time. Improve cash flow:manager of the Four season are able to create the effective cash flow in their organisation by giving the new service in the form of the technology helps in serving the lot of customer at the management level which generate more profitsfor the organisation and improves the flow of cash for the organisation. Improve Quality –Innovation also helps in improving the overall quality of the products that are offered by an organisation. This further leads to the organisation attracting a greater number of customers. Evaluate the contribution of innovation to the business performance The innovation contributes to the better performance of the organisation at the targeted market place. as the innovation helps in attaching more clients towards the Four season hotel ,as they are able to serve the best quality of the foods and accommodation with the advance technology which simplifying the work of the customer and fulfil their need in the most effective and profitable manners. with the innovation the organisation have enhance their performance at the market places which build their brand image in the mind of the customer . the innovation helps in making the proper business strategies where they are focus on growing on their business cross the global market places.(Hassi, 2019) Analyse thefactorsdiving innovation in the hospitalityindustry using the range of the organisation. In the market places where the organisation operates its business activities getsinfluenced by the factors that drive the innovationin the this sector. There are different kinds of the drives which leads to innovation in the organisation . some of the factors that drive the innovation are stated as below: Technology advance innovation:in the hospitality sector, the most of the important service innovation comes from the effective use of the technology at the market places and also helps in having growth of the organisation.the organisationuses the advance online services and make difference on how the hotel, OTA s and AirBnBsservetheir customer and provide them personalized service(Innerhofer, 2016). 4
Artificial intelligence: withthe cornered about the hospitality industry, the role of the artificial intelligence is have huge impact on the innovationas it helps in having customer to staff interaction and having internal staff efficiency at the management level. The organisation use build in hand free “which servepersonalizedwants of the customer and helps the organisation to expand their business.For example, it can be used to deliver customer service in person. This is because customers these days value services as well as products that are customised. Managementinnovation:Heretheorganisationusesthedifferentmanagement innovationsuch as TQM, MBO and another various managerial things which leads to create innovation in the hospitalitysector(Li. and Hsu,, 2016). it also provide the latest management service like lean production method where the wastage are reduce at the work place and have proper relationship among the organisation and customer.For example, introduction of biometric technology has increased the security of not only the hotel guests but also the employees within the premises. Marketing innovation:in the hospitality industry, the marketing innovation are helpful to satisfied the customer needs and organisation are able create the brand loyalty customer with applying the marketing method such as online brand society , and various another things.For example, different innovative ways are being used to market the products like social media platforms etc. Businessmodel innovation:here the organisationfocus on having the new business design and creating value to the service which leads to make better business model where the organisation are able to capture the market with the innovative model(Innerhofer, 2016). Serviceinnovation :under this drive , the organisation provide new service to the customer with the value added to the product and service which are provide to the customer so that their wants and needs can be completed within the set time period(Pizam,and Tasci, 2019). The customers relish the experience that they get at a hotel and that is considered even more important if it is customized. Process innovation:with the reference to the Four season hotel , the innovation is usually donein the process to serve the customer on the effective and productivity manners. with the new process the consumer experience , and e-commerce and other service which helps the customer to enhance their services in the organisation(Pikkemaat, and Zehrer., 2016).For 5
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example, The process of making bookings online has been made innovative so that the customers get a chance to do bookings easily. In the hospitality industry, the Four season hotel have various drives that leads to innovation in the management level of the organisation and are able to serve the largest number of customer which leads to better performance of organisation at the international market places. Critically analyse the advantage and disadvantage of factors driving innovation in the hospitality industry. The critically evaluation of the factors that leads to the innovationin the organisation have various impact on the performance of the organisation in the long run. this impact can be seen as theadvantagesanddisadvantagedwiththereferencesoftheFourseasonorganisation. advantages of innovative drives is that organisation are able to serve its customer in the effective manner by offering new and advance service which helps in having more number of consumer towards the firm and helps in retaining these customer and the disadvantages is that organisation are not able toserve the customer as per the demand in the market , the organization are able to make effective marketingfor their new service which harm their profitabilityin the market places.(Li. and Hsu,, 2016. ) Review the range of the different innovative concepts andapproachesthat have been implemented in the hospitality industry. Co-livingis concerned as the communitythat provide the sharing the housewith the people and it is innovative way to provide the service to the customer in the market places (Hassi, 2019).it is modern concepts where the people come together for the meal and havea healthy discussionon the various things. It has gained the interest oflot ofpeople who are interestedin sharing thespace and having the house opportunities with less cost in the market places. Characteristics :the co-living, it considered as the part of the conjunction of the two things such as physical space, shared value and philosophy. Physically:it is single room occupancy, which leads have individual space in the combined property . here the flatshare is commonin the current time period as it have more opportunities for the individual with shared kitchen and another required facilities (Alegre, and Berbegal-Mirabent,, 2016). 6
Philosophically :here the customer who have independent co living space, having shared value and interest have huge impact on the performance of the hotel in the market places. Contribution: these co-living space has huge contribution in growing the server industry tothelargeextendastheyprovidetheplacetostayandoffercustomerbest accommodation and advance technology which helps them to serve their wantsin the effective and productivity manners.(Pizam,and Tasci, 2019) Benefits:these co-living serves helps the customer to use the innovative services in the hospitality sector at the low prices which helps the sector to grow at the international market places and look for the achieving the desire level of the profits in the long run (Booyens. and Rogerson, 2016). Customerrelationshipmanagement (CRM):itisdefinedasthemethodwherethe relationship are build with the customer and learn about their demand and need and behaviour so that product and service are provided accordingly in the market places(Cheah and Li, 2018). it is process which provide information about the customer needs, marketing effectiveness and what are the market trends which helpsin understanding the desire of the customer andfocus on offering them theses facilities The keypoints and characteristicwhich are included in the customer relationship management: Customer satisfaction:the main motive of the customer relationship is to have customerfulfiltheirwantsanddesire formtimeto timeandbuild theeffective relationship so that customer stay with the organisation for the longer period of time. Customer delight :by offering the new service to the customer they wants to stay connected with the hotel in the market so that they can receive the unique good and service as compared to another organisation goods. Customer loyalty :here the organization tries to make the customer loyal towards their services and they can do this by having the strong communication with the customer so that they are aware about the new service which are present in the market places (Gomezelj,., 2016). Benefits of theCRM :The advantage of the effective Customer relationship is that organisation are able to manage the demand of the customer in the long run and retain 7
these customer loyalists in the market places and build their brand image in the targeted market places.’ Total quality management :it is refers to the concepts where the organisation focus on providing thegood quality of the product and services to its customer so that they are able to earn the customer loyalty andfulfil their satisfaction by offering the services in the effective manners. With the help of total quality management , the Four season are able to manage their operational activities in the most profitable ways so that they are able to reach out the targeted customer in the market and serve them the service which they are looking in the market places. The total quality management have some categories such as : Plan: here the customer come with their issues and problems which needs to be addressed by the organisation so that they can fulfil the need of the customer and provide them the service with the advance resources(Guttentag,. and Smith,., 2017). Doing phase:here the organisation focus on providing the solution to the customer so that proper service can be provided to the customer. Checking phase: the customer in this stage, make the comparison for providing the before and after service by the another organisation and make use of available resources.’ Acting phase: the organisation focus on providing the effective servicesto the customer so that they can stay for longer period of time. Evaluate the market potential in terms of the customer alignment and financial return for the innovative concepts. The market in which the organisation operates its activities needs to be examine in the terms of the customer goals and financial returns from the different activities in the management level in the organisation. the market needs to be productivity in terms of fulfilling the need of the customer andalso provide the effective return on the investment which are made by the organisation to achieve the desire level ofprofits margin in the targeted market places. (Pikkemaat, and Zehrer., 2016) Conclusion According to the above discussion ,it can be concluded thatinnovation is concerned as the important part of the success of the hotel in the hospitality industry. The manager of the hotel 8
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focus on providing thenew services to the customer so that they can stay connected with the organisation for the longer period of time. There are various innovative methods which the organisation can use to make growth in the market place by offering the different kinds of the goods andservice to the customer at the market places. there are also various factors that leads to innovation in the organisation and huge revenue in the long run. 9
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