This study material from Desklib covers various topics related to conveyancing in Victoria, including audit conduct, transfer of ownership, privacy regulations, road management, licensing, heritage regulations, land tax, and owners corporation responsibilities.
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Page1 Diploma of Conveyancing ANSWER – 26: TOPIC – 1 Anderson Property Transfers Pty Ltd 53 Lyndhurst Bvd LYNDHURST, 3975 VIC 18 September 2018 The Office of Government Auditor, Central Avenue Lyndhurst, 3587 VIC Dear Mr. Dickens, RE: Audit Conducted of our company In this context, I am writing to you with regard to errors of omissions and commissions noted in our accounts after the audit was conducted by you on 27 August 2018. You will appreciate the fact that an accounting error does not constitute a fraudulent discrepancy when noticed in financial documentation and duly reported. Our request is to kindly arrange for a revised audit so that the discrepancies noted are regularized under your able guidance. Awaiting an early confirmation from your end. Sincerely, (Jonathan Jacobs) Finance Manager
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Page2 Date18.09.18 ClientSocial Resident, Tiger Pvt. Ltd. 27 Camp Road Landhurst 3379 ToSocial Resident rd Conveyancing FromNeil Smith Subject27 Camp Road, Tiger Purchase NotesClient SR has instructed us to act on his behalf re the above noted purchase of land. The following are the instructions and notes received from the client ActionsOpen file and commence the conveyance process as per p+p drafting of the Letters to be sent as per the given checklist ANSWER – 9: TOPIC – 2 This is the time for the conveyancer to register the appropriatetransfer documentswith theLand Titles Officefor changing ownership of the property. At this stage, discharge of an existing mortgage has to be done, any existing caveats need withdrawal. If the property is being pledged for a loan, the conveyancer has to look after the process of stamping and lodging of the documents for registration after the settlement1. The conveyancer is required to notify his client about these processes. He is also requiredtoinformtherelevantauthorities,includingtheconcernedOwner’s Corporationor the propertymanageraboutthe changein ownership2. All these processes, when completed, will close the conveyancing process and the owner can take charge of the new home. The following table shows the time line of this process. TimeframeStage Day 1Present Offer to Purchase in exchange for an Option Both Buyer & Seller : Engagement of Solicitors Buyer : Selection of Mortgage Loan Within 2 weeks from Day 1Buyer to exercise Option & sign Sales & Purchase at solicitor's law firm Within 2 weeks from Exercising Option Buyer to payStamp Duty 1Ibp Inc.Australia Business Law Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Basic Laws.(Int'l Business Publications, Washington DC, 2013). 2Clark, E.E.Cyber Law in Australia.(Kluwer law international, Amsterdam, 2010).
Page3 Within 8-10 weeks from exercising Option Completion of Sales & Purchase at Law Firm ANSWER – 10: TOPIC – 2 We follow the rules framed underThePrivacy Act,1988(Privacy Act) and accordingly regulates all the personal information of the clients handled by the organization. Personal information3, as defined byThe Privacy Actrelates to –“…information or an opinion, whether true or not, and whether recorded in a material form or not, about an identified individual, or an individual who is reasonably identifiable.”This may contain an individual’s name, address, date of birth, telephone number, medical records, bank account details and signature or opinion about the client. We also regulate our client’s taxfilenumbers,creditreportingsystemandhealthandmedicalresearch information as perPart IIIA of thePrivacy Act 1988. We regulate the collection, usage, storage, security, disclosure and disposal of our clients'TFNinformationasdirectedby4ThePrivacy(TaxFileNumber)Rule, 2015(TFN Rule) which has been issued under s 17 of thePrivacy Act 1988. This TFN Rule is applicable only to the information related to the TFN of individuals and is not applicable to information related to TFN of corporations, partnerships and legal entities including superannuation funds and trusts. Legally, the TFN Rule is binding on us. Any breach of TFNRule by us can be treatedas an interference with the privacy of our client’s under the Privacy Act5. Our client’s, if they consider that we have misused or mishandled their TFN information, can lodge acomplaintwith theOffice of the Australian Information Commissioner(OAIC). The following table shows the time line of this process. TimeframeStage Day 1Open a file in the name of the client. Day 7Tag the letters in the file of both Buyer & Seller confirming Engagement of Solicitors Day 14Tag in the file buyer’s confirmation letter for selection of Mortgage Loan Within 2 weeks from Day 1Tag in the file all documents related to buyer exercising his Option & signing of Sales & Purchase agreements 3Richard, T.A. (ed).Professional Business Law Essays.(Richard TA, New York, 2014). 4Moens, G. and Jones, R. (ed).International Trade and Business Law Review, Volume 10.(Routledge, Oxon, 2013). 5Gibson, A. and Fraser, D. Business Law. (Pearson Higher Education AU, Frenchs Forest, NSW, 2013).
Page4 Within 2 weeks from Exercising Option Tag in the file documents related to buyer payingStamp Duty Within 8-10 weeks from exercising Option Tag in the file all completed documents of Sales & Purchase ANSWER – 19: TOPIC – 2 VicRoads can exercise its powers under several Acts and the regulations noted in them. ItisVicRoadsresponsibilitytodevelopandmanagepoliciesrelatedtoroad management.VicRoads has made aRoad Management Plan for all property owners and this is in accordance with section 49 of theRoad Management Act,2004 (External link). All property owners are required to obtain a certificate from VicRoads certifying that the new owner has done no harm to freeways and arterial roads managed by VicRoads in Victoria6. ANSWER – 30: TOPIC – 3 (a)Our company,Anderson Property Transfers Pty Ltd holds License No. 000836L. This license is granted byBusinessLicensingAuthority (BLA), which is an independent body within the Department of Justice. Our principal is Anderson Nicole Lorraine who holds License No. 000800L. (b)In case your house is covered by the Heritage Act Victoria, you can still develop, alter or remove any of the non-contributory elements of your house. However, it is important to note that all developments which you carry out are in a manner appropriate to appearance, character and significance of the heritage area7. The council may refuse for a demolition permit, but you will not require a planning permit covered by the Heritage Overlay for any routine maintenance and repair works. Yes, we can arrange FHOG8for you and based on the information you have provided, you will be eligible for a FHOG of $20,000 provided the value of the new property is not more than $750,000. (c)In Victoria, theLand Tax Act2005 (Vic) levies the Land Tax as described in section 7 of the Act. Section 8 of theTaxation Administration Act1997 (Vic) empowers the commissioner to make the assessments related to the tax. The Local Government Act is the principal legislation9in Victoria which governs the 6Clark, E.E.Cyber Law in Australia.(Kluwer law international, Amsterdam, 2010). 7Gibson, A. and Fraser, D. Business Law. (Pearson Higher Education AU, Frenchs Forest, NSW, 2013). 8Latimer, P.Australian Business Law.(CCH Australia Limited, Sydney, NSW, 2012). 9Richard, T.A. (ed).Professional Business Law Essays.(Richard TA, New York, 2014).
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Page5 establishment and operations of the Local Councils on the basis of various Regulations enacted under that Act. (d)TheOwnersCorporationholdstheresponsibilityformaintenanceofthe commonpropertyinpropertieshavingindependentunits.TheOwners Corporations Actof 2006 states that the Owners Corporation is required, apart from doing other things, to administer, manage, maintain and repair all the common property in such properties. The Subdivision Act of 1988 is responsible for planning of the subdivision and shows the different parcels of land which can be sold separately. BIBLIOGRAPHY Clark, E.E. 2010,Cyber Law in Australia.Kluwer law international, Amsterdam. Gibson, A. and Fraser, D. 2013,Business Law. Pearson Higher Education AU, Frenchs Forest, NSW. Ibp Inc. 2013,Australia Business Law Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Basic Laws.Int'l Business Publications, Washington DC. Latimer, P. 2012,Australian Business Law.CCH Australia Limited, Sydney, NSW. Moens, G. and Jones, R. (ed). 2013,International Trade and Business Law Review, Volume 10.Routledge, Oxon. Richard, T.A. (ed). 2014,Professional Business Law Essays.Richard TA, New York.