Research aims and objectives The aim of this research is to identify and analyse the crime in relation to the economically deprived area. The objectives of this study are: To understand the role of economically deprived area to influence crimes. To find out the various ways by which economic deprived area are exposed to different kinds of crime.
Research Question RQ1. What is role of economically deprived area to influencecrimes? RQ2. What are the various means by which economic deprived area are exposed to crimes?
Relevant research literature Role of economically deprived area to influence crimes: According to the viewpoint of Hale (2013) there is a relationship between the economy, poverty and crime. Material inequality of Wealth prevails in the economically deprived areas that influence a person to commit a crime. Sense of failure in economically deprived areas also act as a factor to promote illegal activities.
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Literature Review It was found by Webster & Kingston (2014) that poverty is one of the reasons committing a crime. Some of the crimes are committed because of a necessity born out of poverty. To be specific, family stress, disruption, school failure induces a person to involve in criminal activity. The immediate effect of post war economic inequality and poverty was observed in the crime rates. Homicide and serious assault are the most reported example of poverty influenced crimes.
Literature Review Various means by which economic deprived area are exposed to crime: Sariaslan et al., (2013) in their study has identified that criminal activity can be commonly found in areas that has low socio-economic status. In the economic deprived areas, rates of crime involving behavioural problems are high in the older children. The finding of their research was that socioeconomically deprived areas has the greater chances of engaging in criminal activity.
Methodology Three types of research philosophies are there which helps to develop a study, namely, interpretivism, positivism and realism. To investigate the issue in a logical and critical manner, positivism philosophy will be used. The other two philosophies will be rejected as they depend on each individual and perception might vary from one person to other.
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Research Design There are three types of research designs, such as, descriptive, analytical or exploratory. Exploratory research design is chosen of these designs. Exploratory research design shall be used to understand the concept and develop a relation between the two variables in consideration (Taylor, Bogdan & DeVault, 2015).
Data Collection Method Both primary and secondary data will be collected to carry out this study. Primary data will be collected by way of various sources like interview and survey. The secondary sources will include the various data available in the printed form or online platform.
Sampling method and sampling size For collecting the primary data the probability and non-probability sample technique shall be used in this research. Apart from this, simple random sampling will be used for understanding the topic. Survey shall be conducted in 50 economically deprived area.
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Data Anaysis To analyse the data collected in the survey, they will be transformed in numeric and percentages. To evaluate the qualitative data, thematic approach will be undertaken. The data collected from the secondary sources will be converted in various themes.
Ethical consideration The research will be conducted following the ethical guidelines. Consent of every participants will be considered while collecting the primary data. Due referencing shall be mentioned in the research to carry out the research.
Timetable of Research Activities1stweek2ndweek3rdweek4thweek Selection of topic Secondary data collection Literature Review Analysis of data Findings of the data Conclusion and referencing
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References Hale, C. (2013). 14. Economic marginalization, social exclusion, and crime.Criminology, 289. Sariaslan, A., Långström, N., D’onofrio, B., Hallqvist, J., Franck, J., & Lichtenstein, P. (2013). The impact of neighbourhood deprivation on adolescent violent criminality and substance misuse: a longitudinal, quasi-experimental study of the total Swedish population.International journal of epidemiology,42(4), 1057-1066.
References Taylor, S. J., Bogdan, R., & DeVault, M. (2015).Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley & Sons. Webster, C. S., & Kingston, S. (2014). Anti-poverty strategies for the UK: poverty and crime review.