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Case Study On Primark “To determine the effect of customer relationship management on customer retention in Primark” 1
Table of Contents CHAPTER 1....................................................................................................................................6 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................6 1.1- Background to the study..................................................................................................6 1.2- Rationale behind the study..............................................................................................7 1.3 – Aim of the study............................................................................................................7 1.4- The objectives of the study.............................................................................................7 1.5- Research Questions.........................................................................................................8 1.6 – Problem Statement.........................................................................................................8 1.7- Literature review.............................................................................................................8 1.8- The methodology............................................................................................................8 1.9- The structure of the study................................................................................................9 1.10- Conclusion...................................................................................................................10 CHAPTER 2..................................................................................................................................11 CASE BRIEF AN REVELANT LITERATURE..........................................................................11 2.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................11 2.2 Case Brief.......................................................................................................................11 Importance of customer relationship management to retain the customers.........................11 2.3 Factors that affect customer relation management of Primark.......................................13 2.4Toevaluatetheimportanceofcustomerretentionanditsimpactoncompany's performance..........................................................................................................................16 2.5 To identify link between customer relationship management and customer retention in Primark.................................................................................................................................17 2
2.6 Conclusion......................................................................................................................19 CHAPTER 3..................................................................................................................................20 METHODOLOGY AND PLAN OF THE ANALYSIS................................................................20 3.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................20 3.2 Research philosophy.......................................................................................................20 3.3 Research approach..........................................................................................................21 3.4 Research design..............................................................................................................21 3.5 Data collection................................................................................................................22 3.7 Data analysis...................................................................................................................22 3.9 Research limitation.........................................................................................................24 3.10 Conclusion....................................................................................................................24 CHAPTER 4..................................................................................................................................25 FINDING AND ANALYSIS AND SOLUTION OF PROBLEM................................................25 4.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................25 4.2 Thematic analysis...........................................................................................................25 CHAPTER 5..................................................................................................................................31 CONCLUSION, CONTIBUTION & RECOMANDATION........................................................31 5.1 Conclusion......................................................................................................................31 5.2 Recommendation............................................................................................................32 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................34 3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to express my sincere thanks to my mentor Dr. Lawrence Akwetey who has offered knowledge as well as support in order to conduct research with effectiveness. I would also like to express my gratitude towards friends, colleagues as well as family members who have assisted me at every step of the case study. Through this guidance and support I am able to accomplish the dissertation in suitable manner. At last I would also like to put special thanks to my team mates who have helped me in gathering data as well as conducting out the analysis further. 4
ABSTRACT Aim: To determine the effects of customer relationship management on customer retention in Primark. Method: Secondary sources will be used for collecting the information. Further survey was conducted in which questions are asked from the customer of Primark.In the present study research used interpretivism philosophy as because it supports investigator to incorporate their own views and suggestions related to the selected issues Finding:By the means of carrying out analysis of the views of the customers of Primark obtained through survey it can be examined that majority of the respondents believed that they are being provided loyalty scheme because of their regular purchase. On the other side there are few who state that they got discount whole some of them get membership card. Therefore, it shows that Primark is focusing on making stronger relation with its customers and due to this reason it provides different types of offers to its customer for retaining them longer period of time. The literature review section also shows thatwith the use of CRM, System Company can easily manage to keep records of its regular and new customers and also provide some offer or customer loyalty rewards to its regular consumers. 5
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Primark is an Irish clothing and accessories company which is a subsidiary of AB Foods. Its first store was founded by Arthur Ryan and its headquarter is situated in Dublin. Further, its organisation accomplish success and become one of the leading company. Soon it started to expand its business in the United Kingdom and it opened a large store in Belfast city centre. Further, it offered the diverse range of products and services so that it can be target large number of customer and gain competitive advantages. Adored by fashion, fans, and value seeker alike it is the widely established destination that keeps latest looks for grabbing the attention of customers. Its diverse range of products and services such as children’s clothing, men’s wear, women’s wear, beauty products, footwear, accessories etc. Further organisation sales it product and services at low cost so that different class people can easily afford it. It also provides irresistible offer so that customers do not switch to other brand product. It has more than 350 stores and its largest market store is situated in England, it rapidly expanding its business in different countries such as Germany, Belgium, Portugal, Netherlands etc. In the year 2016 Primark has generated 5.9 billion British pounds in revenue. It accomplishes substantial growth since from 2007 with the increase of 4.4 profits. However, Primark still needs to make its presenceintheotherwesternEuropeanscountries.Hence,itshowsthatcompanyis accomplishing success and it's expanding its business which helps in earning huge profit and market share. It is important for the company to make the relationship with its customers so that it becomes easy for them to fulfil their needs and wants on time. 1.1- Background to the study The present case study is based on “To determine the effect of customer relationship management on customer retention in Primark”. Customer relationship management plays significant role with respect to retain the customers for a longer period of time. It is known as the strategies, practices, technologies that the company used for examining the interaction of them with the aim to enhance their relationship with consumers. Customer retention is referred to the 6
way company manage its customers and retain them for a long time. One of the primary objectives of the company is to keep its customers engaged and interested in their products and services.Loyalcustomersaremoreprofitable.Therefore,itisimportantforPrimarkto understand the importance of customer relationship management in order to retain them for the longer period of time. 1.2- Rationale behind the study Customer relationship management is the art of managing the organisation’s relationship with the customers. It considers different techniques and strategies for maintaining the healthy relationship with the regular and potential customers. It helps the company in accomplishing success because with the help of this it becomes easy for them to retain customers, increase sales and profit. The present research is based on Determine the effect of customer relationship management on customer retention in Primark. Hence, this investigation will help in understating the factors that impact customer relationship management and company performance. The rationalebehindconductingthestudyistodevelopdeepunderstandingrelatedtothe significance of CRM and its impact on the firm. 1.3 – Aim of the study Aim: To determine the effect of customer relationship management on customer retention in Primark. 1.4- The objectives of the study Objectives are provided on the basis of aims of the case study. To understand the concept of customer relationship management to retain the customers. To analyse the factors that affect customer relation management of Primark. Toevaluatetheimportanceofcustomerretentionanditsimpactoncompany's performance. To identify link between customer relationship management and customer retention in Primark. To recommend different ways in which Primark can retain its customer for longer period with the help of effective CRM strategies. 7
1.5- Research Questions Research questions are formed because it helps in building the strong framework for the present case study. Here below are formulated research questions What are the concepts of customer relationship management to retain the customers? Which are the factors which affect customer relationship management? What is the impact of customer retention on company's performance? What is relationship between customer relationship management and customer retention in Primark? How Primark can retain itscustomers for longer period 1.6 – Problem Statement Many times, the company fails in making a relationship with customers due to which they switch to other brand products and services. Keeping a regular communication with customers and taking the review from them regarding the products and services help in holding them for the longer period of time. The present case study is based on the “To determine the effect of customer relationship management on customer retention in Primark”. Hence this study will help Primark company to make improvement in its customer's relationship management so that they can easily accomplish success. Organisations which fails in managing the customer relationships and suffers serious competitive disadvantage. They lose the trust of their consumers which directly affect their sales. The organisation which fails to maintain their relationships with customers are unable to provide good customer service and effective and innovative products on time 1.7- Literature review The present research is based determining the effect of customer relationship management on customer retention in Primark. Therefore, main literature which is going to review is customer relationship management and its retention strategies. 1.8- The methodology Framework analysis is one of the essential steps in which in order to collect information from various sources which are reliable for making appropriate decisions and to get valid conclusions. Here below are provided some steps in this regard: 1.8.1 Design of research–In the present research explanatory research design will be used in order to get meaningful and effective information related to the topic. 8
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