Evaluation of customer satisfaction among international students using Vodafone in Australia
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This literature review evaluates the effectiveness of Vodafone's service and offers among international students in Australia. It discusses the telecommunication sector in Australia, Vodafone's services, long-term strategic planning, impact on customers, and problems faced by Vodafone.
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Running Head: MARKETING Evaluation of customer satisfaction among the International students using Vodafone in Australia Name of the student Name of the university Author Note:
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2 MARKETING Table of Contents Literature Review............................................................................................................................3 Introduction......................................................................................................................................3 Telecommunication Sector..............................................................................................................3 Telecommunication Sector in Australia..........................................................................................4 Vodafone in Australia......................................................................................................................5 Kind of Service provided by Vodafone...........................................................................................5 Long term Strategic Planning of Vodafone in Australia.................................................................6 Impact of the planning on the customers.........................................................................................7 Problems faced by Vodafone regarding the changing wants and needs of International Students.8 Summary of the Chapter..................................................................................................................8 Reference.........................................................................................................................................9
3 MARKETING Literature Review Introduction Telecommunication sector has been facing a number of issues in the global market. These issues are posing grave challenges to the organizations providing telecommunication services. The increase in the number of the competitors providing the telecommunication services and the number of offers that these companies are offering have changed the total scenario of the telecommunications world. The following review has dealt with the Telecommunication giant Vodafone and has studied the effectiveness of their service and their offers amongst the number of international students staying in Australia. Telecommunication Sector Thetelecommunicationsindustryfallswithintheinformationandcommunication technology is generally made up of all the different telecommunications companies and the internet service providers. The telecommunications industry in the modern days plays an important role as telecommunications has become the primary means of communication in the modern world. Apart from the telephone calls, there has been a rise in the networking technologies that has helped the organizations to provide different kinds of services including the internet service to the users(Abushova Burova and Suloeva 2016). Telecom industry generally consists of Voice calls, messaging, e-mails, and video calling. Apart from this the new services includes the likes of high speed broadband services, interactive entertainment services, digital subscriber lines as well as different kinds of value added services. The Value added services are said to provide the largest service growths over the different kinds of global networks.
4 MARKETING Telecommunication Sector in Australia The Australian Telecoms market is generally divided into markets for landline services and markets for mobile services. Both the cases covers the voice and data services. The relevant key regulatory bodies are generally the department of Communication and the Arts and the Australian Communications and Media Authority along with the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission. Telstra and Optus are the two companies of the country that provides landline services to the users(Abushova Burova and Suloeva 2016). While Telstra is a retail landline service provider its counterpart, Optus is a wholesale landline service provider. The landline market has seen a wide transformation in the last few years after the establishment of NBN Company Limited by the Government of Australia. The Company is liable for designing, building, operating high speed cable and broadband networks across the island continent and being a government enterprise has been able to lure a considerable portion of the customers towardsthem.Further,thegovernmentalsointroducedthe‘TelecommunicationsReform Package’ to Parliament on June 22 2017, which, among other things, makes NBN the default infrastructure provider of last resort, clarifies certain wholesale-only rules applying to high-speed broadband networks, and establishes a scheme intended to ensure long-term sustainable funding arrangements for broadband services to regional areas. On the other hand there are companies like Telstra, Optus, Vodafone and TPG for providing mobile services across the island continent. These companies own mobile spectrum provided by the Government of Australia. These companies also provide internet services to the users. The companies have recently seen a rise in their market share as because there has been a recent trend where people are moving in into a mobile only service, where they call, text, mail
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5 MARKETING and use internet from their handsets only. This helps the different companies of the country to easily operate and earn revenue. Vodafone in Australia Vodafone Australia or Vodafone Hutchison Australia is one of the most prominent mobile telecommunications company and Internet service provider of Australia. The Company is the 3rdlargest Mobile Service Provider of Australia having more than 6 million subscribers and an annual revenue of $3.8billion(vodafone.com 2019). The company currently enjoys a 19% market share which is a healthy figure and aims to be the number one in the coming days. Currently the company provides 3G and 4G services to its users with a limit of 900MHZ for 3G users and a limit of 1800MHZ for 4G users of the company. Kind of Service provided by Vodafone Apart from the local products and services that are provided to the locals as well as the international students and other migrants, there are a number of other services that are provided by Vodafone to this range of customers. The most important and perhaps the biggest product that the management of Vodafone offers to the students is the scheme“Travelling with Vodafone- $5”. Generally taking a Smartphone with himself can end up being too much expensive for a student to afford(Amin et al. 2017). The traditional travel SIMs or a local SIM can ease out the problems or the damage done to the wallet,, Vodafone’s $5 Roaming is one of the most simplest options for the needs of the international data.The company has designed it and named it in such a manner that it is totally in line with the name. The Vodafone $5 roaming means that for an extra $5 per day a person can use the Australian plan inclusions in the selected countries. This means that one can easily make calls, send text messages, use data and also use other value
6 MARKETING added services provided by Vodafone, Australia from the country itself(vodafone.com 2019). This plan has been introduced especially for the students who come in large numbers by taking admission in Australian colleges from different other countries. The $5 fee is charged for those days only on when the student or some other persons using an international SIM of Vodafone wishes to include these services in his plan. No amount will be charged in case of a flight mode or mooching off public Wi-Fi. However, any use of network locally will invite an extra charge of $5 against such a use(vodafone.com 2019). The activation of the roaming mode generally lasts for around 24 hours and thus if a student includes the services of the $5 on 10AM, Sunday, the service will last for an exact time of 24 hours and will end on 10AM on the next day on Monday. The following service has been one of the largest hit services among the international students as they have expressed and gave positive feedbacks of the following services. Long term Strategic Planning of Vodafone in Australia The main goal of Vodafone, Australia is to ensure the growth of Vodafone in Australia and be the leader in telecommunication industry. The Vodafone Australia group has been able to meet a number of pre planned goals and have aimed to achieve even more in the coming years. The group has been able to deliver a number of different financial and operational targets and have prepared a detailed strategy that aims to achieve its objectives in an effective manner. The strategic objectives of the organization in Australia include the likes of establishing commercial solutionsfortheprofessionalservicesbymeansofensuringabetteranddeveloped communication(vodafone.com2019).Thecommunicationtoolspresentlybeingusedby Vodafone in Australia are bound to be changed in accordance with the passage of time and the
7 MARKETING management aims to deliver 5G services in the country by the end of 2022. Apart from this another major aim of the organization is to search for opportunities to reduce the international call rates and introduce more user friendly schemes for the international students. The company plans to take advantage of the success of the $5 roaming scheme and implement more features in it. This includes the likes of including more and more countries into the scheme especially the large majority of South East Asian countries and a number of different African countries. This is because a large number of students coming to Australia come from the countries located in these parts of the world. Impact of the planning on the customers According to, Bhatti Abareshi andPittayachawan (2016)the strategic planning of Vodafone can have a huge impact on the international customers using Vodafone in Australia. The impact will be especially huge on that of the international students who resides in Australia and study there. The customers often rely on the intangible and interactive nature of the services given by the employees of Vodafone and also the level of user friendliness of the schemes introduced by the company. The decision of the organization to provide more better and organized services and transform the $5 services for the international students is one of the positivesforthestudents.Thelongtermplanninghaspromisedadevelopmentinthe communication which will also see a fall in the prices of different international schemes. The fall in the prices of the different kind of such schemes will be a welcome for the international students as in such a case they will be able to stay connected with the people and make easy and smooth communication with their friends and family in the home country. As the company will slowly include a number of other countries in the $5 planning, the company will be able to get more and more customers for the same plan.
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8 MARKETING Problems faced by Vodafone regarding the changing wants and needs of International Students Each and every of the companies faces different kinds of problems regarding the changing wants and needs of the customers. Vodafone generally faces a number of issues from the changing demand of the international customers. There has been complains from a large section of the international customers about the poor quality of network provided by Vodafone and most of the time these customers are unable to communicate with their loved ones in a proper and effective manner(Abushova Burova and Suloeva 2016). The complains have although been rejected by the organization, a lot more can be expected from the management of the company in these regards. Apart from this the organization has also been charged from a vast majority of international students of charging more than the normal amount at the slightest of pretexts. There has been regular complains on the same from a multitude of international customers. The basic demands of the customers generally are that they expect the organization to provide them a clear and uninterrupted service and change their network capability. Summary of the Chapter The following review has provided a proper picture of telecommunications and its current stateinAustralia.Thefollowingliteraturereviewstartswiththedefinitionof telecommunications and explains the telecom sector that is present in Australia. The review proceeds with the discussion of Vodafone in Australia and the services provided by Vodafone in Australia. The review has also shown the different kinds of the strategic planning of Vodafone to be implemented and the impact of the strategy on the international customers. The review ends with a short description of the problems faced by Vodafone from the changing demands of the international customers.
9 MARKETING Reference Abushova, E., Burova, E. and Suloeva, S., 2016. Strategic analysis in telecommunication project management system. InInternet of Things, Smart Spaces, and Next Generation Networks and Systems(pp. 76-84). Springer, Cham. Amin, A., Anwar, S., Adnan, A., Nawaz, M., Alawfi, K., Hussain, A. and Huang, K., 2017. Customerchurnpredictioninthetelecommunicationsectorusingaroughset approach.Neurocomputing,237, pp.242-254. Bhatti, H., Abareshi, A. and Pittayachawan, S., 2017, July. The analysis of antecedents of customer loyalty in the Australian mobile telecommunication market. InICETE 2017-Volume 2: ICE-B(pp. 91-99). Scitepress. Bhatti, H.S., Abareshi, A. and Pittayachawan, S., 2016, July. An Empirical Examination of Customer Retention in Mobile Telecommunication Services in Australia. InICE-B(pp. 72-77). González, C.I. and Verhoest, K., 2018. The Formal Delegation of Regulatory Decisions in the TelecommunicationSector:AnExplanationUsingClassificationTrees.ReviewofPolicy Research. Haryadi, S., 2018. Applied Statistics for Assessment of the Regulation and Policy: case study in Telecommunication Industry.DOI10,13140. Li, G., 2015. Things to learn and things to abandon: A comparative study of the communications consumer redress scheme in Australia, Japan and Korea.
10 MARKETING Oteri, O.M., Kibet, L.P. and Ndung’u, E.N., 2015. Mobile subscription, penetration and coverage trends in Kenya’s Telecommunication Sector.International Journal of Advanced Research in Artificial Intelligence,4(1), pp.1-7. Tepret, N.Y. and Tuna, K., 2015. Effect of management factor on employee job satisfaction: An application in telecommunication sector.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,195, pp.673- 679. Vodafone Australia. (2019).Mobile Phone, Tablet and Mobile Broadband Plans.. [online] Available at: https://www.vodafone.com.au/ [Accessed 23 Jan. 2019].