Department of Management Information Systems Assignment
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Department of Management Information Systems Course Name: Microeconomics Course Code: 107 Submitted to: Md. Ariful Islam Assistant Professor Department of MIS Faculty of Business Studies University of Dhaka Submitted by: Ramisa Tasfiah BBA roll: 029-15-028 Department of MIS University of Dhaka Date of submission: 18th March, 2021
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Summary 1. You are an everyday economist Economics may seem too dull or monotonous topic to anyone who is learning this newly or has been researching for long. But in reality, it is available to a of us, and economics has been already a huge part in our life. Economics is n only about some money; It is all about the demand and supply of our regularities or its management. The analysis of the distribution of supply an demand here is the key to management process in economics. This is a pictu from a bigger frame, but in generally, we all are individually economist. We make some choices every day that are influenced by the ideas of economics. We use the analysis in order to make the best choice while purchasing any products or pricing any deal. The thoughts of economics let us have potentia choices and affects the transactions. There are also various branches of economics performing several tasks. Here stratification branch of economic surveys the inequality of wealth and ethnic systems. Feminist branch discovers the disparities between male and female gender. 2. What is economic value, and who creates it? Since long time, the definition of value has changed much. Today the definit we know is nothing just a misconception. Basically, the proper meaning of th value has been changed for its various sources. For times, the sources are changed with different revolutions of different eras. When it was industrial revolution, people focused on the industrial gradients that affected the products and the productivity. In 1900s, economist considered the facts whether the regular products met up the requirements or the perfect supply demand extent. Those various things to determine value is change much now Value is not only about the pricing of a product, but also the demand and its supply in the market. At 1970-1980s, the financial sectors in investments or markets were considered heavily. But it’s high timewhen we not include mo staffs into the economic philosophy, but find new ways to assist in the restructuration of the financial sectors and renew the chances of opportunities that are missed.
3. Why are there so few women in Economics? If we broadly watch the history or the analysis of the contribution to economics in several branches, we can see a huge difference between men a women’scontribution. In the open field of economics, we can see only a few women out there. If there’s onlypaper works confirming that a woman is behind its success, there is proof. Otherwise, no journal can be known after any women. If we talk about a very early time, we see that from college peri girls are far behind than choosing economics as their subject. The reason ca be their not being into more socio-economic conversations or the unlikelines Even the success in this sector for women is comparatively harder, as the od are also different for them. The more advance they go, the odds become harder. Again, if any work is done with collaboration, women are named onl a few times. There can be hardly seen any women out there. Women are not given the same credit as men for their contribution to any work. These biase actions also lower down women’s confidence to work in this sector. This shows a huge explanation of why women are only a few in numbers when it’ economics. 4. Income and Wealth Inequality Whenever talking about inequality of income/wages, we may always think that it’s a common rule of thedistribution of wealth. In reality, it’s a big misconception. According to economics, all the wealth is not distributed equally amongst everyone. People with few qualifications, receives a minima range of wages. We can say that they are in a huge disadvantage. The least bottom party with minimal wages, can hardly manage their household with their low range of wage. Coming to the income inequality, though the rate o their income has increased than before, the rate of the income of rich partie has even increased much higher. Thus, the rich becomes richer, and poor ge poorer. There are many countries with heavy population and less par capita income, but has strong economy. Those countries advance more in the long run of the development of socio-economic sides. As in USA, the tax law is mo disciplinary. The wealthy people play a more significant role while paying
taxes out of their income. Following some strict laws supporting the equality of the income range and wealth can improve and motivate income inequalities. 5. The dirty secret of capitalism–and a new way forward The time when a country’s trade and industries were controlled by different private company owners, economics was all about multinational companies that caused issues. The first presumption in economics is about the contradiction that express if income increases, everything else in economy will be declined. The second principle shows that something’s price is proportional to the worth it belongs. Neoliberal economic philosophy shows that the massive power gap that is the main reason of the wealth inequality, never even happened. This is a complete scam that defend the powerful and wealthy people. The market economy shows that development emerges in a different way there. a complete contradictory side of capitalism. At present, economy is defined with five laws. First, economics should be tendered like garden, not like a jungle that is not expected. Second, inclusion fuels up the prosperity of economics. If the capitalism in economy system continues bein in the society, soon we will end up fulfilling the sole aim and target of the wealthy, that will increase wealth and income inequality. Modern economy should be followed if we want a fair, healthy and stable economy. 6. How economic inequality harms societies Now after French Revolution, people believe that inequalities and injustice i the division of wealth or others bring nothing but destruction in societies. If we compare the cultures between two different countries, only then we can determine the inequalities. Comparing with United States and Norway, Israe and Greece have more wealth, but still it makes no difference to their chanc of living a better life. They don’t even have anice correlation. One country m have greater and stronger socio-economic gradients with various cultural sides, but in the wealth sector, it may be poor. Thus, whenever those countr
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will be talked about their development in the economic sector, they won’t be counted by considering their low per capita income. A country’s advancements or developments are calculated with their socio-economic status. Having strong economic gradients won’t improvethe correlation wit the developed countries. Inequality affects the people failing up with their wishes and rights that they deserve living in a society. People are too vulnerable to look down with their problems, hitting on their economic system continuously affects them loosing down their stats in the socio ladde A country loses its steps in the long run of the development. The main point here is to show the ways to increase the status of people living better and decreasing the disparities of their wealth and income.