This presentation proposes a network solution for Top Network Company (TNC) to increase communication efficiency between departments. It includes LAN topology, protocols, and hardware requirements.
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ICT106 DATA COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKS Name of the Student Name of the University
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Introduction ■The presentation is prepared for development of a network solution for Top Network Company (TNC) . The network solution is designed after a detailed analysis of the building floor plan of the organization anduserspereachofdepartmentsconnectedinthelocalarea network. ■The presentation demonstrates the network design proposed for the organizationforincreasingthecommunicationefficiencybetween each of the department.
Local Area Network Design
Lan Topology The success of the network is dependent on the following engineering principles such as: ■Hierarchy – It is a network model that is useful for designing network framework that is reliable for transmitting data packets from different source and destination address in the network. The complex design problem faced for the development of the network is broken down into smaller manageable areas. ■Modularity – The functionality of the network can be separated and the network can be divided into modules for reducing the complexity in the network design. The are different service block, internet edge and data centre available that can be added in the network device for increasing the flexibility of the network. ■Resiliency – The network is available for the user under every condition such as normal and high network traffic condition. In case of software failure, extreme traffic failure and case of denial of service events the network should be available for normal usage. ■Flexibility – The network can be modified from different portions and new services can be added without having major upgrade on the network.
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Protocols ■Multiple VLAN are created in the layer 3 switch and it is configured with VTP serverandswitchportmodetrunksuchthattheVLANinformationare transmitted to the other switch connected in the network. ■Layer 2 switches are used as the distribution level switches are it is configured as VTP mode client and the interface that is connected with the layer 3 switch is configured with switchport mode trunk. ■The ground floor switch is given access to the admin VLAN and it gets the IP address from the Admin subnet configured in the router. ■Thefirstfloorswitchisconfiguredwithswitchportmodeaccessandthe marketingVLANisallowedfortheswitchforgettingIPaddressfromthe marketing pool. ■The 2nd floor similarly is configured to get IP address from the Sales VLAN. The configuration of the VLAN helps in reducing the multicast message in the network and increases the efficiency of the network solution.
Hardware Requirement Name of the deviceFeatures and PortsCost Cisco2800Seriesintegratedservice router Embedded Ga or Fa port, AUX port and Console Port US$2,495.00 Cisco Catalyst WS-C2950S24 Fa ports Support of VLAN US$949.99 Cisco WS-C3524-XL-EN 350024 Fa port 2 ga port Support of VLAN US$2995.0
Conclusion ■The lan topology and the protocols used for the development of the networkisdiscussedinthepresentationalongwiththehardware device that are used for the network. The network device are selected after analysis of the service requirement and used for the estimation ofthebudgetforthedevelopmentoftheproject.Thenetworkis designedsuchthatitcanaccommodatethefuturegrowthofthe organization with a minimum cost.
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