Leadership and Management: A Comparative Analysis of Successful Leaders
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This document explores the definitions of leadership and management, compares successful leaders, and analyzes their critical skills and behaviors. It includes a case study on Farmfoods Limited, a supermarket company based in Scotland.
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Leadership and Management
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Table of Contents Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................1 Critically evaluate the contemporary definitions of leadership and management.................1 Critically compare what makes leader distinctly successful..................................................3 Critical comparison of three key contemporary leader and analyse the critical skills and behaviour of successful leaders..............................................................................................8 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11
INTRODUCTION The leadership and management are the different aspects that are more related to the various styles that are used by the leader and the manager that get associated with the company. It helps to make the better change within the business by improvising the working capability of the employee that brings positive in the ability and the skills that helps to gain better advantage. These both are more vital for the growth and development of the business and this will support to induce more innovation and the define set of ideas by which all the work will get superior (Alhefiti,2019). They help the employee to get easily accept the change that emphasis the ability and attitude of the employee towards their goals and job specification. The leaders are the one that brings more supportive impact under which they will have make reflective changes by which the aptitude and talent of the employee will get improved. On the other hand the manager will operate the various functions and under that they have works with the motive to accomplish the target of the company. This report is based on the Farmfoods limited that is the supermarket company and it is based on Cumbernauld, Scotland and having the headquartered in UK. It is the report that includes the basic definition of leadership and management, theoretical approach of leadership and management, comparison between the contemporary leaders and methods by which the manager and leaders could develop. MAIN BODY Critically evaluate the contemporary definitions of leadership and management Leadership is a word that is based on the diverse approaches and the style that is used by the leader while managing the different function that are operated within the company on random basis. Whereas, the management is the approach that is used by the different managed to get solved the different problem while ensuring that the result will be in the favour of the company and helps to make more profit and better sales(Bell, 2018). Leadership is an art that is used to bring the perfection in the working style of the company they have influenced other to get work with more redundancy. They have a lot of people that get follow them due to their attractive behaviour and attitude towards their work by which provide the adequate path to the employee by which they could easily brings higher heights in the personal life. The leader is the one that could make the better interaction with the different employee and for that ensure that personal growth has been achieved by which more satisfaction will get achieved. 1
The management is the process through which the managers makes the better change within the company and ensure that all the employee performed their task with more easiness and with that the target will get accomplished within the timely manner. There are some of the different task that is performed by the managers as like planning, coordination, execution, implementation and directing of different task that are performed within the company(Bratton, 2020). They have worked with more zeal and ensure that the objectives of the company will get achieved in effective manner. There are some different situations that are upraised on continuous basis and that will get managed by the manager through their different skills and reduces the risk rate and in parallel enhance the profit ratio of the company. The manager are the one that are always be more confident and have a well known experience with that effective change and apply different strategy to make profit in the competitive market. The leaders are the one that provides the adequate path to the company by developing the skills and ability of an employee that are working within the business. On the other hand the manager is the one that who can make the change in the company as from their efforts and enthusiasm. Farmfoods is the largest supermarket chain and operates the 300 number of stores and provides the diverse products and theservicesbywhichmoreprofitwillgetattained.Therearevariousrolesandthe responsibilities that are played by the leadership and management that are as explained below as: The different roles and responsibilities of leader within the Farmfoods: Couch team members:It reflects the leadership style that is used by the leader and under that they will provide the appropriate guidance and couching to the employee by which they could work with more zeal and in that their personal strength will also get developed. In that the leader of Farmfoods imparts easier environment with the store by which working efficiency will get more developed and is a profitable cost for the company. Expand the potency of team and precede the scrawny area:In this the leader has that responsibility under which they have identified the different strengths of the employee and then sharpen it more. On the other hand also analyse the weaker areas and in that work on that areas to get develop better sufficiency(Bush,2019). Recognize and review goal and improvement of the team:It is vital important that the employees are getting more satisfied and for that they have induce more effective transform as it helps to get better success and more developed. The leader of Farmfoods 2
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hasthatcharismaticpersonalityunderwhichtheyensurethattheeffectual communication will get introduces and it facilitates to make useful outcomes in timely manner. Perseverance the conflicts:The leader of Farmfoods get reduce the various conflicts and complex situation from the business by which all the target will get achieved within the particular period of time and it is due to the up-gradation of collective efforts of all the employees(Eacott, 2018). The different roles and responsibilities of manager within the Farmfoods: Envisioning goals:The leader and manager has a longterm goals by which they have the complete map of all the activities that are must to get performed within the company in order to complete the vision and mission of Farmfoods. Regulation the growth: The growth must be more important for the Farmfoods and for that the manager and the leader will supervise the employee and other staff and induce more opportunity for the business to measure more success and for that induce different strategy that are in the favour of the company. The manager get hired the employee that are more skilled and better talent and provide adequate training to them while the leader ensure that they feel more comfort and relax while working within the team. Modernism:It is the inducement of the different new and creative ideas that helps to make the effectual change by which the company give the tough fight to the competitors. It also helps to decreases the production cost by which more profit is gained by the company. Recuperating and assessment the efficiency:The manager will assess the different activities that are more profitable for the business and in that ensure that the resource will get effectively utilised within the company. These are the roles and responsibility that will get played by the leadership and the management by which the ability of Farmfoods will get more developed(Ellis, 2020). Critically compare what makes leader distinctly successful There are some of the different theoretical approaches which is use by the leadership and the management of Farmfoods that are as explained below as: Behavioural theory:These are the different theory that is used by the leadership and with that they have works with different behaviour under which they have try to understand the attitude of 3
different person and underthat they have make the modification. The mental stability of an individual will get fluctuated as per the different function and in that they have try to influence the other by knowing the state of mind ofthem as it helps to motivatethem by inducing more adjust. It is not necessary that the behaviour of the entire employee is same it must get changed as per the diverse situation. The leaders have that Democratic leadership style under which they have taken the decision that is in the favour of the employee. The other is as Laissez-faire leadership as it means” let it be” in which they provide adequate freedom to the employee by whom they work as per their reassuree(Hallinger, 2018). The great man theory:It is the theory of the leadership which is more realistic and in that the employee get better view of the future by which they have make more efficient change in their personality that helps to take pertinent modify. These are the leaders that have the special bunch of the attitude, skills, belief, knowledge, values, capability, ability, experience, norms and many other functions that are more important and bring enormous modification in the character. It is a trait of an individual that get present in the leader by which they have make more vital transformation by which the relative feeling get generate more relativity. It is measure condition under which the individual personality and the leader personality will get differentiated. It is basically said that the leaders are the one that has that quality as from the born it is not get developed within the time of by getting the experiences. Farmfoods has performed different function as they have managed the action in the 300 stores and in that leader have that role by which they enhance the zeal and comfort within the business. The leader is the one that has various personalities by which they performed different task as like initiative, extroversion, conscientiousness, sociability, self-motivation, reliability and many other as well. They have used the several traits in order to furnish the ability of the other employees(Jiang,2018). Situation theory:It includes the different approach that is used by the leader in which theyworkasperthedifferentsituationunderwhichtheyhaveappliedtheappropriate modification as per the need of the employee. The condition will always get changed and in that the leader will get solved the different opportunity while working within the conserve of various aspects. The mindset and behaviour will not always remain same it get affected by the personal and the professional viewpoint thus the leader must get provide solution by making complete analysis. In this the leaders generate more opportunity by analysing the strength and they try to make influenced them by which their growth will get enhanced. 4
Farmfoods has various stores and in that the leader and the manager have uses the different approaches and style in which the performance of the employee get improvised by the collective effort of leader or manager. The leader must uses the situational theory and as per that provide different solution to the employee by which the employee feels more satisfied and that reflect to their positive working style(Jiang,2018). The comparative difference between the various leaders that has made the better and successful change from their behaviour and that is as defined below as: BASISGreta ThunbergSatya NadellaJosé Andrés ActivitiesGretaTintinEleonoraErnman Thunbergisanenvironmental activistandwith thatshe has been did the protest to get spread moreawarenessinthepublic abouttheimportanceofthe climatic redundancy.She was born in Sweden and works to promote humanity by which all the peopleget take initiate to makebetterchangeinthe society. Satya Narayana Nadella is an American business executive and the CEO of the Microsoft thatarehavingthebiggest business that has spread all across the world. He is also beingthevice-presidentof Microsoft’scloud(Kouzes, 2018). José Ramón Andrés Puerta is an American and Spanish and he is a chef and the founder of the World Central Kitchen and they have managed the nonprofitableinterestand they make the meals to get overfromthenatural disasters. LivelihoodGreta Thunberg is the one that that has more concern about the climate and the environment and inthatthepeoplemusthave more aware about how much the environmentisvitalimportant and in that initially she has faced a lot of problems. As she has to starttheprotestby aloneand alsogettakeherparentsin favour of her by which she could worktoreducethecarbon footprints from the environment bywhichmorecleanairand Satya Nadella is the one that is will work in the research anddevelopmentasthe seniorvice-presidentand operatesthedifferent functionthatarerelatedto the online services as it is the divisionalbranchof Microsoft. He is the one that will come withtheconceptinthe Americainwhichthey provide the special dining to thepeople.heownsthe differentrestaurantsinthe WashingtonD.C,Florida, LosAngles,SouthBeach, New York, Texas, Las Vegas, Orlando and Frisco. He will get awarded as the National Humanities medal in the year 2016. 5
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water will provided to people as it is more important to live. RecitalGretaThunberghasdiagnosed withthesyndromenamedas Asperger, selective mutism and theobsessive-compulsiveand duetothatshehasmore confident and always speaks and presentherviewmore confidently and without getting affectedbyanyotherperson. She is more focused and clear about what she has though off and what is want to be. . He has performed his work with an optimistic approach thatismorefavourably followedbytheleadership and it is to get enhanced the abilitiesandskillsofthe differentemployeethatare workingwithinthe Microsoft. By following this approach he must bring the positivechangeandthus develop the different skills of the employees in beneficiary manner. He is the only chef in the worldwhohastwo-star MichelinandfourBib Gourmands and at the age of 21 he has cooked the food with$50whileworkingin the Spanish restaurant. When he get more success she has startedhisshownamedas "Vamos a Cocinar"and he alsopublishedhisbook named as "Tapas: A Taste of SpaininAmerica,"inthe year 2015. CapabilityGreta Thunberg was get born in 3January 2003 in Stockholm., Sweden. She has always be more affected by the environment and always works to get reduce the pollution and in 2019 she make the first step and move forwards to get spread more clarity. Satya Nadella is the one who is more ardent and it helps to make the better change and that will reflect on their skills and qualities by which they haveworkedwithmore positivism. . JoséRamónAndrésPuerta was born in the year 1969 at 13JulyinMieres,Spain, PrincipalityofAsturias. He will get enrolled in the school in the Spanish military at the age of 18 and he has cooked for the admiral and as when he get fired from there he get shifted to the US(van Assen, 2018). Functioning culture Greta Thunberg has worked with more positive approach and with that there is more effectiveness whenever she says something or get represent herself as in from ofanyone.Shefeelmore SatyaNadellaalwayshas moreconcernandlove towards their work by which healwaysbringsmore advancementbywhichhe alwaysgetachievedthe The earthquake that in Haiti in the year 2010he provides the healthy and safe food to the people that get affected by the disaster and found the NGO and thus provides meal 6
comfortandalsoblamethe assemblymemberthatthey didn’t take the initiative and it is theirdutytogetmakethe surround more clear but they are not having concern about their job that’s why she has to raise her voice(Naqshbandi, 2018). betteroutcomeswithinthe certainperiodoftimethat willhelptomakemore profitableresultforthe company too. Thus by thus hewillinspirealotof individualanddeveloped more technical knowledge is systematic manner. to the US and Puerto Rico andafterthecoronavirus pandemic also they provide the free meal to the public. Critical comparison of three key contemporary leader and analyse the critical skills and behaviour of successful leaders. There are various contemporary leaders and some as like Greta Thunberg, José Andrés and Satya Nadella. These are the different personalities that are the motivational example for all across the world and they could influence the larger number of peoples from their perception, working behaviour, attitude and belief. They have achieved the strongest success in their own areas with that they make better power on the people. Greta Thunberg is that one that is the youngest leader and as from her work and zeal she makes the change to get improvised the climate by generating less pollution(Podsakoff, 2019). She did the protest under that she represent herself in the assemblies as well and frankly speak with more comfort about the discomfort what she felt while living in the society. Satya Nadella is the one that brings the advancement knowledge in the market and put his effort on continues basis. José Andrés is the one that provide his profit to the people that get affected by the natural disaster. The leader has born with the special skills and positive behaviour by which they have become more famous and a large number of public will start following them by making the effective communication they will convey their thoughts to the people and it helps to make the interaction with the larger number of peeps. They have transfer their viewpoint in the public with so much perfection by which people accept them and start following their instruction and moves with their pathway(Timm,2019). It is the personality that will develop by making more clam and composure in the behaviour under which they has strong intensity on the attitude of the public. The different methods worn by leadership and management that is as distinct below as: 7
Comprise a clear vision:The leaders and manager perform their work with more clarity by which they have clear vision and this they have achieved better and achievable result in timely manner. It is more transformative approach under which the leader and manager uses the formularise method to make effective thoughtful by which the make adequate support to the employees. Be ardent:The manager and leader must get work with more passion and with that they have always performed their work in more attractive manner by which they could more easily and supportively make the change in the working skills and ability of employees. They have worked with more compassion and take the business at higher heights and that willdevelopedthemaximumrevenue(Rice,2018).Theleaderandmanagerof Farmfoods and with that they have make adequate modify in the personality of an all the employee that are working within the company. There are some of the different methods that is used by the leadership and the management to get developed the performance and productivity and that are as defined below as: 360 degree feedback:It is the method through which the leader and the manager takes the different feedback from the different people or staff that are associated within the business(Rudolph, 2018).They have taken the review from the entire employee and then by collective and analysis of the feedback then make the appropriate change within their own behaviour. The leader and manager provide the adequate priority to all the staff and then takes the feedback from all by which they get make strong connectivity with the other staff. In this they have collect the feedback from the manager, upper level authority, colleagues and many others as well. Administrative couching:In this the leader and manager will take a part and gain the relative guidance and coaching from the higher executive and get learned while working under their supervision. They have also faced the same norm by which they could easily understand the different condition and in that provide the better viewpoint. Self-directing learning:In this the leader and the manager could make their learning from the work that has been performed by them. They have gain better knowledge by solving and facing the different consequences that are exerted on random basis and in that they have applied different theory and style to make strong interaction with employee. It 8
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is the most beneficial approach by which the leader could make the useful impact to develop the performance(Shaked,2018). It is not always possible that everyone has that quality to make the better change and thus the leader and manager might use the different methods and strategy in order to make effective connection withthe other employee that are working within the company. The leader and manager have work with the positive and appreciable approach by which they will remain more composed by which they have make more beneficiary communication by which the Farmfoods get achievable outcomes. CONCLUSION It has been concluded from the above report that leadership and the management are more important for the business as they haveplayed the different roles and responsibility in order to make the collective and integrated approach under which they have make the better change that get used to develop the performance and the profit. It helps to make the most beneficial changes within the company by which that is more easily get accepted by all the employee that are working within the business and with that there performance will get developed and under that the company get more growth and better success. There are some varioustheoretical approach that is used by the leadership and management that is measured by the leader and the manager. Thus the company must uses the situational theories for leadership by which they get effective change to make successful modify in timely manner. There are some contemporary leader as like GretaThunberg,JoséAndrésand Satya Nadellathat could bring the change from their performance. Furthermore, there are some development method of the leadership and management. 9
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