This essay explores the dynamic perspectives of sustainable business, focusing on key sustainability concerns, theoretical perspectives, and sustainable business strategies. The case study of Tesco, a multinational retailer, is used to illustrate these concepts. The essay highlights the importance of integrating economic vitality, environmental health, and social equity to create resilient communities and meet the needs of present and future generations. It also discusses the application of corporate governance and the triple bottom line theory in Tesco's sustainability practices.