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Assignment on Security and Issues in E-commerce

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Added on  2020/05/03

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Running head: E-COMMERECE AND MARKETING
E-Commerce and Marketing
Name of the Student
Name of the University
Author Notes

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E-COMMERECE AND MARKETING
Table of Contents
Security and Fraud issues faced by eBusiness.................................................................................2
Mitigation Plan to deal with security and Fraud issues in eBusiness..............................................4
Ethical and legal issues in eBusiness...............................................................................................6
Ways to deal with ethical and legal issues in eBusiness.................................................................8
Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................9
Reference.......................................................................................................................................10
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E-COMMERECE AND MARKETING
Introduction
The aim of the current assignment is to highlight upon all types of security and fraud
issues that can be encountered by Clicktowear.com, which is an e-business stores that offers all
types of clothing and apparels. It is relevant to mention that security and fraud issues are one of
the major concerns for all types of e-business organization. This is also currently one of the
major weak points of all E-Commerce business. In the current age there is a massive increase in
the volume of trade that occurs through online digital process. Huge amount of funds and
business information are passed through online process, which increases the security risk of
fraud transaction and data breach.
One of other drawbacks of the e-Commerce is associated with the ethical and legal
guidelines that are associated with entire business. Every business organizations like
Clicktowear.com need to follow new ethical and legal protocols in order to carry out their E-
Commerce business. The current report will aim to provide mitigation plan that will help
Clicktowear.com and other business firms to deal with the issues related to security, fraud and
ethical matters. This will help to increase the popularity of e-business and improve over their
brand reputation.
Security and Fraud issues faced by eBusiness
As the popularity of e, business or eCommerce have risen significantly in the current age,
more number of business transactions are occurring with the help of digital process. The business
organization of e commerce section is entirely dependent upon web service and technological
infrastructure to carry out on business transaction process. Taylor et al. (2014), have highlighted
upon the malicious software that is a major security issue that is associated with Internet
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E-COMMERECE AND MARKETING
technology. There have been several reported cases related to Malware function that have
resulted in business Data loss about information related to financial transaction. According to the
report of Hashizume et al. (2013), all over the world wide Nearly 2 billion dollar is lost each year
due to security fraud cases in eBusiness transactions.
There are also several cases related to design of software bug that have the potential to
hack information related to business transaction. The software bugs result in various types of
errors that occur in a business website. Major security issues like site crash can also allow the
hackers to steal away valuable information, thereby increasing the risk of financial loss for both
the customers and business organization. This is possible due to the fact that hackers can have
easy access to the information related to bank account details and credit card of the users.
Laudon and Traver (2013), have mentioned in this context that most of the trade related
to e-business is associated with excessive use of Internet that can increase the risk of physical
data theft. In many cases the E-commerce website keep Backup storage information that is
necessary in emergency cases of data loss. This can also increase the risk of security due to the
fact that it is easily possible for the cyber criminals to access the backup information.
Major E-Commerce business is dependent on wireless Internet Communication
Technology. This can also be a major risk due to the fact that there is a high probability that
outsiders can also connect with the wireless devices and get access to classified information of
business strategies. In spite of security password there is highest that the wired communication
devices are easily accessible to outside cyber criminals (Singhal et al. 2013).
For large scale business organization like Clicktowear.com, has to form business
partnership with various other third party organizations. It is important to note that verifying The

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Identity of the third party organizations through online transaction process is a challenge for the
operational department. The online communication process is also highly risky due to the fact
that it is easily possible for the outsiders to encrypt the content of the communication process.
Turban et al. (2017), have mentioned about the fact that progress in the Encryption Algorithm by
the cyber criminals the current days has been a major concern. With the process of encryption it
is a really possible to hack the password of an individual and get detail access to personal
information. On the other hand, high level of encryption is being processed in order to protect the
security password that is provided to save the classified level of information.
All E-commerce website and associated with the system of data integration, which help
the website to easily identify all registered clients. It is important to note that there is a gap that
exists within the system of authentication process that is necessary to identify all potential
customers. Due to the fact that there are high levels of loopholes in a verification process, it is
not easily possible for cyber criminals to hack valuable information.
Niranjanamurthy et al. (2013), have highlighted open the trust concern which is a major
cause of security problem in e-business transaction. It is important for all eCommerce websites
to gain the trusted advantage of the customers. This is essential the process of earning reputation
among the customer. The E-business transactions have to deal with business to business and
business to customer type. There have been many reported cases related to security breach within
implementing e business strategies of B2B or B2Ç types. All this have resulted in major financial
loss from both the end of buyer and sellers.
Mitigation Plan to deal with security and Fraud issues in eBusiness
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It is important for the business plan of Clicktowear.com to implement mitigation plan to
deal with all type of security and fraud risk related to e-business transaction. According to
Turban et al. (2018), the primary step that is needed in the mitigation plan is to identify all
security threats that are associated with e-business transaction process. As mentioned previously
trust factor is one of the major concern related to business transaction in the E-Commerce
section. In this context, it can be said that in the initial stage it is essential for the E-commerce
website to develop strong business relationship with all types of online vendors. This will help
them to provide maximum level of security that is needed for all high level of online business
transaction process.
One of the major highlighting points about the e-business transaction is about the fact that
it allows all types of business information easily accessible to the public domain. It is essential
for business organizations like Clicktowear.com to use the latest form of Business Technology
and infrastructure in designing of the website. This step will help in the process of dealing with
complex level of information that is needed to deal with the business transaction through online
procedures. The research work of Hossain et al. (2015), have highlighted up on the importance of
well resourced formal organization that is needed in dealing with purpose related to Holistic
security of e-business infrastructure. This can be achieved by increasing the trust level of Internet
usage and acceptability by all business stakeholders. Integrated safety measures need to be the
primary essential requirement of technological infrastructure. The database of the E-commerce
website needs to enable with high level of security to protect the classified information. The
change process of the business scenario need to be integrated with specific security measures,
which can guarantee maximum possible safety for the business transaction process.
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Globalization process has been one of the key driving factors that have increased the
popularity of digital business communication process. The online trading is highly dependent
upon technological infrastructure that is available within the consumer market. It is important to
note that e-business organizations are often dependent on various levels of employees, who are
recruited from all over the globe. In order to increase the trust factor, it is important to implement
essential recruitment plan, which will help the company to rely upon the workers. They also need
to be strong security protocol for every employee, which will not allow them to misuse the
classified company information and compromise upon the security level. The mitigation plan for
online security also needs to implement proper training programs for the employees, which will
help them to deal with all issues related to Cyber crimes. With having high level of Technical
skills, it is possible for the employees to use professional technique for dealing with all business
communication process. This will reduce the risks that are associated with data breach and
Internet Malware programming. High level of penalty also needs to be included within the
protocol of the company.
The overall mitigation plan needs to properly identify all the security threats that can
compromise upon the business reputation and cause financial loss. In the following step, it is
essential to deal with specific issues at each level and implement a blueprint of the security plan.
Ethical and legal issues in eBusiness
With the first range of Internet advertisement, there is a strong rise of popularity of e-
business. However, ethical and legal issues related to Internet and digital usage is also applicable
with the E-commerce. The business operation of e-commerce is dependent upon using of detail

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information of the client. The tracking software has the ability to get detailed personal
information, which can also be stored for further references. There has been a strong level of
ethical concerns due to the security issues related to accessing personal information of the
clients. Hence, as mentioned by Ladan (2014), privacy issue is one of the major ethical concerns
related to online business transaction.
Cheng et al. (2014), have highlighted up on some of the major ethical concerns related to
treatment of the E-Commerce business organization with employees. In many cases, the
employees are being pushed in a critical zone that may eliminate them from the job. As
mentioned in the previous section it is important for E-Commerce business organization to
maintain a strong security protocol in relationship with every employee. However, in many cases
the company seeks for personal level of information from the employee that can be other ethical
issues.
The E-Commerce businesses are entirely dependent upon customers, choosing the
desired product from the description that is provided within the website. In this contact there is
high probability that website can provide false or fake information about product description.
There are many reported cases about fake product being provided to the customers at lower
prices (Kolhe 2016). This can have a serious impact upon the overall business reputation of e-
commerce trading. There is also the risk that in many occasions products are being damaged in
the supply chain process due to lack of proper packaging system. The damage product can also
result in poor level of customer satisfaction that is an also one of the major ethical concerns.
Poor or fake information about product description can also raise legal concern. This can
be direct example of violation in customer protection act. In order to provide product at lower
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cost, the eCommerce business organization compromise on product quality. Cases related to
violation of Intellectual Property Rights are also a major legal concern in e-business transaction.
Reports have highlighted up on violation in the intellectual property rights. There is also severing
competition over the domain names that are being used by ECommerce websites. All business
organizations aim to have a popular domain name, which can give them a competitive edge the
fast growing eCommerce industry. However, in many cases business organizations adopt illegal
ways to use domain names of third party web servers that can compromise upon the use of the
company's legal and ethical reputation.
Ways to deal with ethical and legal issues in eBusiness
At the initial stage, it is essential for the e-commerce websites like Clicktowear.com to
get detailed information about the legal and ethical matters related to respective business. The
management of the company also needs to have a clear idea about the guidelines of the legal
protocols that are being implemented for all online business transaction process. The company
also needs to recruit special legal Advisors, which can help them in implementing business
protocol that can help in improving upon the company's legal and ethical reputation (Raghunat
and Panga 2013).
Providing real and actual description of the product is highly essential to ensure that they
are able to seek the trust level of the customers. The company also needs to have proper return
policy that can help in case; the customer receives poor or damaged products. Employees should
be trained with proper protocol that can prevent them to misuse private information of the client.
Strict protocol should be also implemented against every employee that misuses the information
(Akman et al. 2017).
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The company also needs to protect their intellectual property with the guidelines of
respective guideline principles. The marketing campaigns of the E-commerce website also need
to have proper ethical and legal guideline principle, which will have to provide proper and
correct information to the customers. This will help in gaining the trust of the clients and thereby
increase the popularity of online shopping trends among the customers.
Conclusion
In concluding note, it can be said that with the increase popularity of e-commerce
business there is a growing security and legal issues related to the business transaction process.
This can be a major threat to all the future business opportunities that are associated with e-
business. It is essential for all E-Commerce business organization like Clicktowear.com to have
strong business strategy to deal with the security and ethical concern related to online business.
The legal protocol can also help in the process of improving the business protocol and trust level
of the customers.

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Reference
Akman, I., Akman, I., Mishra, A. and Mishra, A., 2017. Factors influencing consumer intention
in social commerce adoption. Information Technology & People, 30(2), pp.356-370.
Cheng, H.F., Yang, M.H., Chen, K.Y. and Chen, H.L., 2014. Concerns regarding ethical issues
associated with online shopping are growing. Based on a framework that captures all stages of a
transactional process, this study developed a transaction process-based scale, the eTransEthics
scale, for assessing the consumer-perceived ethics of e-commerce websites. The results of
applying exploratory factor analysis to data from 406 online shoppers indicate that... Electronic
Commerce Research and Applications, 13(1), pp.32-44.
Hashizume, K., Rosado, D.G., Fernández-Medina, E. and Fernandez, E.B., 2013. An analysis of
security issues for cloud computing. Journal of Internet Services and Applications, 4(1), p.5.
Hossain, M.M., Fotouhi, M. and Hasan, R., 2015, June. Towards an analysis of security issues,
challenges, and open problems in the internet of things. In Services (SERVICES), 2015 IEEE
World Congress on (pp. 21-28). IEEE.
Kolhe, S.D., 2016. E-Commerce New Trends, Strategies, Issues, Challenges and Best Practices.
KHOJ: Journal of Indian Management Research and Practices, pp.34-40.
Ladan, M.I., 2014, August. E-Commerce Security Issues. In Future Internet of Things and Cloud
(FiCloud), 2014 International Conference on (pp. 197-201). IEEE.
Laudon, K.C. and Traver, C.G., 2013. E-commerce. Pearson.
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Niranjanamurthy, M., Kavyashree, N., Jagannath, S. and Chahar, D., 2013. Analysis of e-
commerce and m-commerce: advantages, limitations and security issues. International Journal
of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, 2(6).
Raghunath, A. and Panga, M.D., 2013. Problem and Prospects of e-commerce. International
Journal of Research and Development-A Management Review (IJRDMR), 2(1), pp.59-68.
Singhal, M., Chandrasekhar, S., Ge, T., Sandhu, R., Krishnan, R., Ahn, G.J. and Bertino, E.,
2013. Collaboration in multicloud computing environments: Framework and security issues.
Computer, 46(2), pp.76-84.
Taylor, R.W., Fritsch, E.J. and Liederbach, J., 2014. Digital crime and digital terrorism. Prentice
Hall Press.
Turban, E., Outland, J., King, D., Lee, J.K., Liang, T.P. and Turban, D.C., 2017. Electronic
Commerce 2018: A Managerial and Social Networks Perspective. Springer.
Turban, E., Outland, J., King, D., Lee, J.K., Liang, T.P. and Turban, D.C., 2018. E-Commerce
Security and Fraud Issues and Protections. In Electronic Commerce 2018 (pp. 403-455).
Springer, Cham.
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