Effective Planning and Evaluation In Environmental Health Contexts

Effective Planning and
Evaluation In Environmental
health contexts

TABLE OF CONTENT
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
TASK A...........................................................................................................................................4
Social ecological model for health..............................................................................................4
Communicable disease control....................................................................................................5
Purpose and objectives of communicable disease control environmental health program.........5
Practices of social ecological model in the program...................................................................6
PART B...........................................................................................................................................7
Key differences between environmental health, health promotion and health education...........7
The key interventions or strategies required to target environmental health problems...............8
Implications of these ideas for ensuring the effective planning and practice of environmental
health the future...........................................................................................................................8
CONCLUSOION.............................................................................................................................9
REFRENCES.................................................................................................................................11

INTRODUCTION
Environmental health is referred to the brand of public health which focuses on the
interrelationship between pubic and their environment, influences human health and wellbeing
and raises healthy and safe communities. In other word, environmental health focuses on the
nature and establish environment for the advantage of human health. The brief study provides
understanding about social ecological model for health. This report includes environmental
health program that is used to lead sustainable health outcomes in the society.
TASK A
Social ecological model for health
Social ecological framework is a set of theoretical principles or rules to understand the
self-motivated interrelation among numerous personal and environmental factors.It is theory-
based model to understand, explore, address the social stimulants of health at various levels. The
social stimulants or determinants of health is the circumstances in which a person born, live and
work. This system put in place for supportinghealth care (Atilola, 2017).The model was
proposed by Urie Bronfenbrenner in the 1970s as conceptual model. Later on,it is formalized as
a theory in 1980 which helps to understand human development. The model is designed to
analyse numerous levelwithin society and helps to understand how people and the environment
interconnect together within social system. The model is essential for health perspective because
it influencespeople towardsanalysing broad range of factors which improves health outcomes
instead of focus on individual behaviour. The model is not supporting to understand factors that
affects behaviour but also gives guidance for creating successful environmental health program
through social environment. Social ecological model highlights multiple level of influences i.e.
individual, interpersonal, organizational, community and public policy etc. and innovative idea
and attitude both give shapes to people and environment to achieve best health outcomes. Social
ecological model is used has main goal to lead sustainable environment health by reducing health
issues and other harmful factors. It also influences impact to get better outcomes for youth
generation among diverse population that includes youth, pregnant and parenting teens. It is a
approach that puts into practices by creating strategies for addressing the social factors which
impacts the health of population and maintains health related issues as well. This model is

practices for different purpose such as to prevent suicidal cases, to control disease, to overcome
food related disease and others. The major advantage of the model is this it acts around multiple
levels at the same time.
Communicable disease control
It is environmental health program which helps to control communicable and contagious
disease from the society. The communicable disease meana virus which spreads by person to
person as carrier is known as communicable disease. Communicable diseases are HIV, TB,
Covid-19, Ebola, Flu and others. But currently Covid-19 is a major concernfor whole world
because it is quick spreadable disease (Boulanger, 2019). nCov-19 is considered into
communicable disease which impacts people health. It spreads through touching, sneezing,
metals and food as well. Even a person who is corona positive then he works as disease carrier
for virus.These kind diseasescreate difficulties to get control on the situation. The virus has
created pandemic situation in most of the places i.e. UK, US, India, Australia and others.
Communicable disease control program supports to control disease and promotes to achieve
good health outcomes.
Purpose and objectives of communicable disease control environmental health program
The main purpose of the communicable disease control environmental program is to
control disease and works in partnership with communities for promoting health and quality of
life and keep safe the population or people from the communicable disease (Nakatani, 2016).
The core values of the program are people safety, health emergencies, health policies and lead
sustainable health outcomes in the society. The main mission of the program to protect people
from current pandemic disease either doctor or normal public and reduces impact of
communicable disease on human being.
Objectives
There are various objectives of communicable disease control environmental health program
such as: -
 To aware people about disease and precaution to keep them safe.
 To reduce circumstances of human gathering.
 To apply effective strategies to lead desirable outcomes.