1 Contents INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................1 PART A.................................................................................................................................................2 Analysis of the Nike’s current reward and engagement strategy.......................................................2 PART B.................................................................................................................................................4 TASK 1.............................................................................................................................................4 Employee engagement is essential in achieving business success.................................................4 Task 2.................................................................................................................................................6 How reward management can enhance employee engagement..................................................6 Task 3.................................................................................................................................................7 Recommendations.........................................................................................................................7 Conclusion.............................................................................................................................................8 REFERENCING...................................................................................................................................9 INTRODUCTION Today’s workforce is under high pressure to perform better. Organisations are trying to make strategies that would help them in motivating their employees. All the companies are using differentkindsofstrategiesformotivatingtheiremployees.Rewardsandemployee
2 engagement are two of the major tools that are used by the firms so as to motivate their employees (Green, 2018). For the companies that are operational at the multinational levels, it is widely accepted and highly used strategy by the companies. It is also essential for improving the productivity of the organisation. This is because a motivated employee is always able to perform in a better manner. Nike Inc. is a America based multinational companythatdealsinthebusinessofdevelopment,designing,salesandmarketing, manufacturing of apparels, services, accessories and footwear. It is one of the Fortune 500 companies with more than 74,400 employees working under its brand name. This report analyses the engagement and reward strategies of Nike while identifying the job resources and job demand within the firm. In the second part of the assignment, the way in which employee engagement is a key component of achieving success in business has been discussed. It also evaluates the reward’s management contribution in enhancing the employee engagement.Inthelastsection,recommendationaboutthewayinwhichemployee engagement can be improved. PART A Analysis of the Nike’s current reward and engagement strategy Nike has been highly focused towards the improvement of performance from the side of the employees. This can be achieved by the organisation when they motivate their employees. Company believes in valued, skilled and workforce that are engaged. This helps in their sustainability and long term growth. They understand that when the employees are given proper compensation, overtime allowances and are valued then a fundamental shift can be achieved in their performance (Gurchiek, 2018). Nike’s management understands that due to increased sophistication through innovation and modernisation in the manufacturing process, the role employees at the factories are changing. In the process of employee engagement, they understand the importance of improving the skills and capabilities. For achieving a sustainable manufacturing model, they are promoting cooperation at the workplace. In order to increase workers engagement, company is utilising, pragmatic, measurable and evidence based practices so that workers engagement remains on the higher side. They also believe that at the places where workers are valued, a positive contribution is achieved from them. As a part of the reward and engagement strategies, they conduct a survey where they evaluate the experience of their employees while working within the factories. In the engagement and Wellbeing Survey, they highlight the areas where workers already feel that they are engaged
3 andaresupported.Italsoassistsinfindingopportunitiesfor managingtheirfactory operations where employee engagement is on the higher side (Glavas, 2012). Company is focused towards building engagement capabilities. This is done by the firm by investing in the strategic human resource management, lean management framework, management- worker communication, improving the culture of safety as well as using a valued-worker focused view for any implementation of program. They are also taking the help of other similar minded firms that helps them in creating and distributing programs and tools that creates worker’s wellbeing. Along with this company also has an excellent reward and benefit structure where they have applied many kinds of benefit and reward programs. This company offers competitive total compensation that includes benefits as such that gives them an opportunity to stay healthy, make sure that their worker’s families remains well at the same time they also work for creating a positive environment for working. Since this company works at global levels where every geographical location is different from others hence a different program has been run by the company (De Vreede, et al. 2013). This is in terms of health coverage, time off, retirement savings, fitness club membership etc. Total benefits from the package depends on the position, experience within the firm and the location in which they are working. Some of the benefits that are provided by the firm include: Life and accident insurance Retirement savings plan with a contribution from the firm Health Insurance Disability insurance Paid holidays and vacations Product Discount Employee stock purchase plan where 15% discount is given (Anitha, 2014). Paid sabbaticals Transportation allowances On-site fitness centre discounts Tuition assistance They provide different types of bonuses to their employees on the basis of the basis of their performance. They have Nike’s Total Rewards program, through which they strive to meet the diverse requirements of their workers, provide competitive pay and benefits, deliver
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4 differentiated products and services at the same time provides a cultural support where employees feel that they are empowered (Cornwell, Howard-Grenville and Hampel, 2018). Providing cultural support helps an organisation to mix with the work environment at the local place. This is having a positive impact on the ways in which employees behave at the workplace. Job demand within the organisation is very high as the company is providing different kinds of incentives and take care of the fitness. Company has been able to provide a safe and sustainable environment for their employees. They have used different types of technological advancements so as to improve the ways in which their employees work. Their training and development program is in the way that they can achieve their business success (People matters,2018).Exceptfewofthechallengingissuesthatorganisationreported,the environment of the organisation has been such that job demand remained on the higher side. Nike itself acted as a brand name where employees want to work. Nike ensures that their employees have healthy work-life balance and hence they do not feel stressed. Work load has also been managed. Inclusion of employee’s health in the reward strategies has helped the organisation in improving their job demand. It is essential for any company to mark its positive engagement and reduce the negative burnouts. At the same time job resources is also on the higher side as the company is applying all the measures that reduces the operational cost of the company in maintaining their human resource. For stimulating the personal growth within the firm, company is giving promotions to their people at regular basis. This improves the chances that employees gets focused on their performance levels and hence inducing a habit of learning and development in their activities. Performance feedbacks are also provided to the employees in different departments so that they may not feel challenges in their job performance (Bedarkar and Pandita, 2014). Their work structure model helps the employees to not feel stressed about the challenges that they are facing in the external environment.The level of employeeengagement that organisations provide acts as a measure reason for job demand and job resources. They have made long term plans for improvement in the job resources and job demand. This is because it will help organisation in improving their relation with the employees. This is necessary in the modern day HRM as working in a team always benefit an organisation in achieving the goals and objectives easily. Their sustainable approach towards employee development has helped the organisation in creating a faith in the minds of people and hence more and more people are opting to join the company in the coming future (Purpose.nike, 2019).
5 PART B TASK 1 Employee engagement is essential in achieving business success Higher motivation is the major factor that leads any organisation to improve the employee performance. For achieving success in the business, higher employee performance is a must requirement (Ogbonnaya, Daniels and Nielsen, 2017). This can be achieved with the help of employee engagement programs. Nike also recognises this and keeps employee engagement as their priority. Employees have become one of the best indicators through which employee satisfactionattheworkplacecanbeachieved.Whencompaniespromoteemployee engagementthenemployeesalso work enthusiasticallyabouttheirgiven projectsand complete the task in a given time. For achieving success, it is essential for a company to retain its experienced staffs. This is necessary for managing valuable talents at the workplace as disengaged staffs are more likely to leave the company. Employee’s productivity also remains on the higher side as people feel motivated and they are highly focused towards their work. They invest most of their time towards organisational goals (Brook, 2017). This is highly necessary in the case of maintaining safety at the workplace. This is because employees work with more attention. It is also seen that employee engagement builds a sense of confidence in the workers which promotes them to work in the direction of achieving businessobjectives.Thisisalsonecessaryforachievinghigherqualityworkinthe operational process which is very much crucial in the modern day. As Quality matters the most for the employees of Nike hence it has become crucial for them to ensure that their employees work with higher commitment. This also ensures that less numbers of mistakes is done from the side of the employees which is very much crucial for doing the task appropriately and hence achieving higher amount of profits. This is a crucial metric in the success of the firm. People want employees that are valuable and work according to the plans made by the company. For achieving success it is essential that employees work in the direction of the goals and objectives made by the company. In the modern day business, achieving success is not easy and success depends on the quality of decisions made by the company. This can be easily done when large numbers of minds gets together to solve any problem. Higher employee engagement also helps an organisation
6 to tackle in the situations related to strategic management. For instance when company’s performance is not going well, then company requires an additional effort to be done by their employees (Macey, et al. 2011). This additional effort helps a firm to improve its status and face the challenges in their business process more appropriately. In order to achieve long term goals, employee engagement is very much essential otherwise in the meanwhile they may deviate from their paths. Employee engagement also promotes employees to improve their own skills. This is because they feel that when they will be highly skilled then there will be chance that they will be involved in different processes. Employee engagement always promotes self-learning and development especially in terms of leadership development. With leadership development, a company is able to have staffs that are capable of leading the company in the changing business scenario (Albrecht, et al. 2015). This also helps a firm to resolve the issues that are confronting their business at the departmental level and hence ensuring that all tasks get completed on time. This is necessary for achieving success in the market especially when any firm is facing challenges at the basic levels. Employee engagement is also helpful in the management of change. Since Nike needs to change their business model and the operations in an appropriate manner whenever there is change in the external and internal environment forces to. In such situation, involvement of staffs especially the ones that are experienced in the Nike is very much crucial. Teamwork which is an essential requirement in the modern day business can be improved with the help of employee engagement as it helps in maintaining better relationship with colleagues. It gives platform to the employees to have a say about the innovative ideas they have. This is very much effective in the innovation process being done in any firm and hence employees are ready to go an extra mile for achieving the business objectives (Ellis, 2017). Employee engagement also improves the sustainability chances of the company as diverse ideas come into the company and people from different cultures helps in creating a better work culture. For the companies like Nike, this is very much essential as it helps in reducing the conflicts that may arise between management and employees. For the companies of the scale of Nike that are operational in multiple countries, it is crucial to include all the staffs at the global levels while ensuring that proper involvement of all the staffs can be ensured. This can be done with the help of better technology and communication infrastructure at the workplace (Swank, 2018).
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7 Task 2 How reward management can enhance employee engagement As in the above section it can be seen that employee engagement is not only necessary for achieving the success in the market but it is also crucial for achieving business goals on time and more efficiently. Rewards are one best ways through which employee engagement can be ensured (Reilly, 2018). For proper distribution of rewards so that it may reach to each and every individual, it is crucial that reward management is done in a proper manner. There are various ways in which reward management can be ensured and the role of leadership and upper level management becomes more crucial. Reward management helps an organisation to improve their performance. This is crucial for the improvement of the situation related to employee engagement as rewards motivates employees to work together. When employees get acknowledgement from the side of management in the form of rewards, it is seen that employees also work in favour of the company (Mone and London, 2018). They also give their 100% in their work so as to achieve the given targets. This helps an organisation in achieving the goals and objectives they have made for themselves. A better collaboration is achieved from the side of the employees at all the organisational levels. Due to reward management, every employee feels that they are being supported in their work. More and more people try to give something extra in their work so as to achieve the business goals that company has set for himself. Reward management also allows an organisation to make sure that they have better relation with the employees and in making employee engagement better healthy employee relations is necessary (Xu and Cooper Thomas, 2011). Proper reward management also improves the motivational levels of the team and hence they achieve team goals efficiently. Reward management also helps an organisation in improving the model through which employees come and share their ideas. When company feels that any idea is worth taking even at the ground level they adopt it and reward the employees who played a major role in it. This promotes employees to come forward and act according to the demands of the company (Moseley, 2018). This is essential in the case where company has implemented any specific strategy within the organisation. For example if a company wants to invest in the new projects, they will have to ensure that all of their employees work as a team and support organisation in the areas where they are lagging. But this will happen when they believe that they are going to get rewards for their over the line efforts.
8 Reward management in the areas such as incentives could help the firms in improving the ways in which their employee engage in different operations. Higher rewards also forces staffs to have fear of their poor performance, they always gives time in improving their skills. These skills help them in indulging in new areas which benefits the company (Markos and Sridevi, 2010). People get motivated towards multiple job roles which help Nike in reducing the number of staffs while ensuring the productivity remains on the higher side. Task 3 Recommendations Nike has a very good reward plan that ensures high employee engagement but there are certain things that they need to work on. First thing that a company needs to improve is their culture. Company needs to make collective goals and must bring team culture within each and every operation. Nike should conduct inter-cultural events that help employees in making a better bond with each other (Scott, McMullen and Royal, 2010). This is because leadership skills get developed in any team and they also get the chance to share their ideas. Both these things are necessary for improving the employee engagement. Secondly, let the employees work freely as this is necessary for their selection of job roles. It is often seen that employees look for some other kind of job roles, providing them with so will help the firm in managing employee engagement. This also includes assessment of the job satisfaction and their aspirations within the organisation. This will help organisation to understand the type of job role they need to design so as to improve the employee engagement. Employees should also be given tools that help in doing their work more efficiently and easily. Third things that company needs to do is that senior management should give regular feedbacks and leaders must give recognition to the employees that are putting extra efforts. This motivates employees to come up with their ideas and share it with their leaders. Fourth thing that company needs to improve is to give priority to the experience in the promotions (Stevenson, 2018). This is necessary for building trust in the minds of people so that they can ensure higher employee retention. Experience employee always gives priority to employee engagement. For improving the situations of employee engagement, company must bring long term plans that ensure that more autonomy will be given the employees in the coming years. Over-time allowances and other kind of incentives should also be included in the reward management plan other than the health and safety. More participation in the strategic decision
9 makingwillensurethatcompanyhasahighemployeeengagement.Highemployee engagement can also be improved by increasing the pay of the employees that are handling multiple roles (Albrech, 2011). Additional support from the side of the leadership in the time of poor employee performance will ensure high employee engagement. Conclusion From the above based report, it can be concluded that Nike has taken several steps to ensure high employee engagement at their workplace. For achieving success, employee engagement has become very much essential as it promotes staffs to work more for achieving the collective goals of the company. Reward management have acted as one of the best tools for improving the employee engagement as they feel that their extra work can let them earn more. It is recommended that Nike provides a platform where employees can give their ideas as it improves employee’s participation in decision making.
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