Pros and Cons of Climate Change Impacts on the Planet
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This article discusses the pros and cons of the impacts of climate change on the planet. It explores the positive effects on agriculture and health, as well as the negative effects on the environment and living conditions. The article also highlights the role of human activities in causing climate change and the need for preventive measures.
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Table of Contents Pros and Cons of the impacts of Climate change on the planet......................................................3 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8 2
Pros and Cons of the impacts of Climate change on the planet Climate change is termed as significant and long-term changes in global climate.The Global climate is mainly linked system of wind, snow, Forest, ocean, rain, savannas, deserts and everything people do (Eggert and et. al., 2017). The United Nation has been continuously engaged in the study of Climate Change and work towards to compact its effect since the first Earth summit in 1992. Due to the climate change there is destruction and drought which has been continuously measured. It affect agriculture sector really hard. Due to this change desert become dryer and decreased overall agriculture production that lead towards malnutrition, starvation that further imbalance planet.According to the report of UN intergovernmental panel it has been identified that there is significant rise in climate change impact on planet. According to the report it has been further identify that 95% of these changes are due to the activity of humans that cause increase in temperature over previous years. Temperature on earth has significantly increased up to 1.8 degree Fahrenheit since 20thcentury (IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE. 2019). There are number of activities and factors that lead towards climate change such as atmospheric greenhouse gases, human activities such as burning of fossil fuels that lead towards rise in global warming, sea level rise, more droughts and strong storms. 3
All these factors are the main cause of climate change that later affect planet in many ways. With the increase in human activities that rise emission of greenhouse gases subsequently change earth climate that make planet ineffective to absorb those increases. This fluctuate Sun’s heat and ocean currents that adversely impact upon planet (Is Human Activity Primarily Responsible for Global Climate Change?. 2019). For instance human activities lead towards making increase in global warming which is mainly a slow increase in average temperature of earth atmosphere. Due to this increase amount of energy that strikes Earth from Sun affect overallatmosphereofplanet.Emergenceofgreenhousegasesduetohumanactivities significantly impact upon planet in adverse manner, that turn towards making increase in situation like massive volcanic eruptions, crops failed, people died of starvation and Black Death. It has been further identifying that modern research into climate change and variation is mainly depend upon number of theoretical and empirical line of enquiry. According to the one of the enquiry, it has been evaluated that there is significant change in atmosphere level of ocean and climate that increases CO2 which has been produced by human. In addition with this, carbon increase acts as main reason of climate change. It has been further identify that near about 50% of increase in global warming is due to human activities that has been released due to burning of fossil fuels. This not only impact on air quality but also significantly diminishing number of forests on planet that further impact upon climate in many adverse ways.There are many disadvantage of climate change that possibly affect living conditions of human’s, animals and other living on planet and further the impact upon weather pattern. Due to the possibility increase ofglobalwarmingthereischangeinOceancirculationthatresulttowardsincreasein temperature that further disturbs normal weather pattern of planet. This that bring more extreme weather and adverse situations such as changes in precipitation pattern, more draught and heat waves, more stronger and intense hurricanes and rise in sea level. Higher level of sea due to climate change significantly leads towards flooding of lowland and that increases death. Climate change significantly impact on human and loss of animal and further make them lead towards extension. This makes imbalance ecosystem in many ways. Due to the continuous change in climate planet receive high rainfall that increases in acidity. Climate change has been mainly caused by increase in global temperature and it have multiple effect on planet and all these effects are interrelated with each other that further increase 4
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risk to species on Earth including humans. It has been significant that rise in temperature are mainly due to the greenhouse gas emission efforts that has been caused by human activities. It has been further identify that physical system of planet is continuously melting that includesnow melting, droughts in rivers and lakes, glacial regression, flooding in rivers and lakes, coastal erosion, warming and thawing of permafrost, extreme natural phenomena andsea level rise. All theselead towards death of flora and fauna in Marine ecosystem that significantly impact upon ecological system of planet and further lead towards loss of economic livelihood. Due to this impacts various distractions has been measured that affect living conditions of individuals. The main cause of Climate Change on planet is seen in terms of rising sea level, as it has been identified that coastal cities like New York are already measured increase in number of flooding. In addition with this melting ice is also one of the cons of climate change along with this torrential downpours and more powerful Storms are significantly increased. Further it has been defined that one of the major negative impact of Climate Change on planet is heat waves and drought as due to the changing ecosystem such as rise in temperature affect living conditions of individual in many way and further lead towards disappearing hundreds of species and plants. Figure1Hemispheric Temperature Change (Source: NASA) It has been further identify that climate change impact on planet in much negative way as it increases frequent heat waves and intent storm to sea level. Climate change impacting on society all across the world and further offer uncomfortable preview of unstable climate future. It 5
is one of the most extension threat that imbalance ecosystem. These changes in climate not only affect planet but also impact on living conditions of human that lead them towards distinction.It has been identified that climate change already had observable effects upon environment as glaciers have shrunk, lakes is breaking up and rise in ice of river. This affects has been predicted by scientist due to the rise in human activities. According to the several reports of scientist, it has been significant that there is continuous increase in global temperature due to greenhouse gases that has been produced by human activities. This increase impact upon planet in number of ways such as more drought and heat waves, changes in precipitation pattern and continuous rise in temperature. Thus, it has been signified that climate change impacts upon planet in number of ways such as shifting of weather pattern it further lead towards threatening food production and rising sea level. These changes in climate continuously lead planet towards massive destruction. Figure2Global temperature change ( Source:Environmental Change @ Western) Thus, it has been identified that there are number of destructions that has been made by change in climate on planet, it not only affects living conditions of human, animals and other living on earth but it also lead many species towards extension. In addition with this, with the possible increase in temperature and sea level planet is moving towards more adverse situation which may further become uncontrollable due to the massive destructions that has been made by human activities on climate.These situations tend to continuously increasing that significantly affect overall planet in number of ways. Thus, it is essential for government to undertake 6
preventive measures to combat negative impact of climate change on planet as to prevent ecological system in best effective manner. There are number of cause as well as effect of climate change on planet. Some of the certain factors considerablyhave positive impact upon climate for example, Climate change significantly benefit on Agriculture as CO2 is mainly important for plant growth. It has been identified that agriculture is mainly depend on steady water supplies. It is being defined that higher latitudes may tend towards becoming more productive because of global warming (Is There Any Upside to Global Warming?. 2019). In addition with this,most important pros of climate change of planet is health as warmer temperature significantly have positive impact upon resident species and it further lead towards improving survival rates over winter. Along with this, due to increase in temperature from global warming The next ice age can be prevented in well defined manner. In additionwith this, climate change significantly impacton improving agriculture in some of the certain high latitude regions. Further it has been identified that, climate change also benefits in increasing productivity of sour orange trees. Along with this, there are some significant impact of climate change on increase in Arctic tundra plant reproduction in well defined manner.Although there are many negative effects of climate change over the planet in terms of environment such as contamination of fresh water and dying of vegetation owing to occurrence of droughts, some positive impacts have also been gaining popularity. In this regard, one of the most apparent affirmative impact can be noticed in the form of more green rainforest and inflated growth of plants within the confines of Amazon. Some other significant influences include enhanced vegetation within the northern latitude. Also, substantial enhancement has also been witnessed in planktonbiomasswithin a number of parts across the global periphery. It has led to an increase in chinstrap and gentoo penguins together with larger marmots. In addition to this, it has also resulted in excessive reproduction of Arctic tundra plants.The positive effects of climate change or in other words, global warming over agricultural environment can be seen in the form of enhanced agriculture in many high latitude areas. Also, the growing seasons within the confines of Greenland has enhanced as a result of it. Furthermore, the output of sour orange 7
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trees has inflated significantly as a result of climate change.The only economical impact of climate change over the planet can be seen in terms of inflated cod fishing which results in inflated and enhanced development of Greenland economy. REFERENCES Books and Journals Eggert and et. al., 2017. Supporting students’ learning and socio scientific reasoning about climate change—the effect of computer-based concept mapping scaffolds.Research in Science Education,47(1), pp.137-159. Bayram, M., Aşar, R. and Özdemir, V., 2018. Is space the new frontier for omics? Mars-omics, planetary science, and the next-generation technology futurists.Omics: a journal of integrative biology,22(11), pp.696-699. Pereira, J.C., 2016. Geoengineering, scientific community, and policymakers: a new proposal for the categorization of responses to anthropogenic climate change.SAGE Open,6(1), p.2158244016628591. Weber, E.U., 2016. What shapes perceptions of climate change? New research since 2010.Wiley InterdisciplinaryReviews:ClimateChange,7(1),pp.125-134. Wolsko, C., Ariceaga, H. and Seiden, J., 2016. Red, white, and blue enough to be green: Effectsofmoralframingonclimatechangeattitudesandconservation behaviors.Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,65, pp.7-19. Husain,S.andMushtaq,M.,2017.ResearchAssessmentofClimateChangeData:A Scientometric Construct.Qualitative and Quantitative Methods in Libraries, pp.183- 194. Horiuchi and et. al., 2017. Sustainable transportation pros, cons, and self-efficacy as predictors of 6-month stage transitions in a Chinese sample.Journal of Transport & Health,6, pp.481-489. Erdmann, G., 2018. Planetary Economics. Energy, Climate Change and the Three Domains of Sustainable Development.The Energy Journal,39(4), pp.261-263. 8
Novikovs, R., 2016. Commercialization and global intestment trends of renewable energy for climate change: statistical analysis and forecast. Säre, M., 2019. Climate Change and Agricultural Production: Hands-on Active Classroom Learning in Estonia. InCulture and Environment(pp. 201-208). Brill Sense. [Online] Is Human Activity Primarily Responsible for Global Climate Change?. 2019.[Online]. Available from<https://climatechange.procon.org/> IsThereAnyUpsidetoGlobalWarming?.2019.[Online].Available from<https://www.thoughtco.com/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-global-warming- 1434937> IMPACTSOFCLIMATECHANGE.2019.[Online].Available from<https://www.activesustainability.com/climate-change/impacts-climate-change/> 9