Enterprise Information Architecture on Government Service
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Added on 2023/01/19
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This paper discusses the utilization of Enterprise Information Architecture in deploying an e-government system for the United Nation, highlighting its benefits and working process. It also identifies drawbacks and provides recommendations for improvement.
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Running head: Enterprise Information Architecture on Government Service Enterprise Information Architecture On Government Service Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note:
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1e-Government Executive Summary: An overview of this paper will provide you a detail idea about how an e-government system has been developed by utilizing the Enterprise Information Architecture. Along with that it will also discuss the benefits of the e-government system over the traditional government service of United Nation. Followed by the above aspects this paper is also consists of the elaboration of the working process of the approached system with an overview on the approached system represented in a diagram. Finally, this paper also consists the conclusion part in which it will identify the drawbacks of the approached system and also provide the recommendation in order to mitigate those risk factors present in the approached system.
2e-Government Table of Contents Introduction:.............................................................................................................................2 Intelligent Enterprise Design:.................................................................................................3 Decision Making Approach:................................................................................................5 Unstructured Data Processing:...........................................................................................5 Enterprise Information Architecture Reference Architecture (EIA RA):.........................6 Conclusion and Recommendation:.........................................................................................6
3e-Government Introduction: The fundamental objective of this paper is to elaborate the utilization of the Enterprise Information Architecture in order to deploy an e-government system for United Nation. Along with that it will also provide a brief idea about the benefits of the utilization of the Enterprise Design and Enterprise Information Architecture. Later on, it will have a discussion on how the implementation of e-governmentsystem can provide enhancementto the government service compared to the conventional government service process. Followed by theseaspectsthisreportwillalsoconsistsofanexplanationonthebenefitsofthe implantation of the e-government system in order to enhance the working process of the government of the United Nation, considering three important aspects. There is also an elaboration related to the approached system with a pictorial representation of the approached system. Finally, it will analyse and identify the drawbacks of the approached system, later on this paper will provide effective suggestions to the developer in order to mitigate those identified problem in the approached e-government system of United Nation. Intelligent Enterprise Design: According to the case study it has been observed that the implementation of the Intelligent Enterprise Design has several benefits of the traditional government working process of the United Nation. Thus, in order to utilized the functionalities of the Intelligent Enterprise Design it is essential to have an idea about the concept of Intelligent Enterprise. According to several studies it has been noticed that Intelligent Enterprise refers to replace the operations of the traditional working procedures with the working procedures of the advancetechnologies.Alongwiththatduetotheimplementationoftheadvance technologies, the Intelligent Enterprise system offers less human interaction as well as
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4e-Government effective services. Thus, from the above aspects it can be stated that the implementation of the Intelligence system into the government services of United Nation will definitely provide enhancement to their offered services. Apart from the benefits of the implementation of e-government system for the United Nation, there are several objectives present by which the government authorities has decided toadoptthefunctionalitiesoftheIntelligencesystemintothegovernmentservices. According to the case study the primary vision of this approached system was to incorporate such feature which can improve the effectiveness of the government services of the United Nation. Those features includes the Citizen Centric Approach, Common Infrastructure and Interoperability as well as the feature to Collaborate business operation and services. According to the case study desired goals for Citizen Centric System stands for implementing such system which will offer the facility to incorporate the internal as well as the external information resources, which includes the information gathered from the population of United Nation. Which will definitely provide the enhancement to the government services by improving the decision making process of the government as incorporation of the population inordertoexpresstheirpointviewwillhelpthegovernmenttounderstandtheir requirements. The enhancement in the decision making system of the UN government will help the government administrator to take appropriate decisions for the betterment of the citizens. Along with this vision the government of the United Nation has also expressed interest to incorporate the features of Common Interoperability and Infrastructure which stands to incorporate the facility to enhance the transaction of the information between the government sectors. One of the major objective to adopt the concept of interoperability is to implementacommoninfrastructureforthegovernmentsysteminordertotransact information among the organization. Based on the survey of the 2010, the government of United Nation has also expressed the interest towards adopting the feature of Collaboration of
5e-Government the authorities as it has been observed from the survey of 2010, the Government of United Nation demands to incorporate the multiple ministers and businesses into the government service. The incorporation this concept will help the organization to enhance their services as it stands on common infrastructure. Thus, from the analysis of the above vision of the government of United Nation it has been observed that, they want to implement such government operation system in which it will involve the citizens as well as the government authorization which will help the government system to take most effective decision for the betterment of the entire population. Apart from the mentioned vision there are several other functionalities, because of which the government authorities has decided to implement the e-government system. Those functionalities includes the feature to analyse the large amount of data for decision making as well as the feature to store and process the unstructured data, which invokes the working process of the government of the United Nation. Decision Making Approach: As per the survey of 2010 on the government services of United Nation, it has been observed that the authority of the united nation’s government has decided that they must consider the point of view of citizens for the betterment of the actions which will be taken to provide benefits to the population. Thus, the incorporation of the Enterprise Information Architecture has offered the facility to expand the information resources to the internal as well as the external information resources. Which will help the government services to analyse both information resources and take effective decision for the citizens. However, in theconventionalprocessthegovernmentservicesdoesnotincorporatedtheexternal information resources.
6e-Government Unstructured Data Processing: Along with the above features of Enterprise Information Architecture it also offers the procedure to process the gathered information which are in the structured as well as unstructured format. Whereas, in the conventional method of data processing does not consider the unstructured data as the valid information. Thus, in the conventional method the unstructured information were ignored. Thus, it can be stated that the implementation of the e-government by utilizing the EIA approach will surely help the government services to improve their work efficiency. From the outcome of the comparison between the conventional and the approached system it has been observed that, there are significant impact of the implementation of the e- government system as it provides effective solutions to the noticed problems. Thus, it can be stated that there is a huge future scope for the e-government in order to improve the government services of United Nation. An overview of the approached system is mentioned below:
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8e-Government Enterprise Information Architecture Reference Architecture (EIA RA): According to the case study it has been noticed that due to several beneficial aspects the authorization of the United Nation has decided to implement the e-government system by the utilization of the concept of Enterprise Information Architecture Reference Architecture. Among all those beneficial aspects three significant benefits are the feature of big data analysis,effectivedecisionmakingapproachaswellastheapproachtotransactthe information among a common infrastructure within the organization. Followed by the facility of big data analysis it has been observed that the conventional data processing approach does not consists the feature of analysis such large scale of data. However, in the approached system it has the facility to analyse a large scale of data with effective data analysis method. Along with that the approached system also has the feature to provide effective decisions based on the analysis of the collected data. Which has an effective approach to provide desired benefits to the population based on their requirements. Followed by the mentioned aspects the feature of the common infrastructure to transact the information within the government sectors. Conclusion and Recommendation: From the analysis of the above aspects it has been noticed that there are several positive impact present in the working process of the approached system including the data analysis, transaction and effectiveness. However, based on the analysis of the approached system there are several drawbacks are also present which has a direct impact on the work efficiency of the e-government system. Those drawbacks are related to the aspects of information security, business collaboration and failure occurred by the technical faults. The limitation related to the information security stands to protect the information from the external threats which can be caused by the external attacks. Thus, it is
9e-Government recommended to the developer to design such system which has high security to the gathered information. Along with the security factors, the effective collaboration system to collaborate the ministers and the business are very important. Thus, the developer is suggested to develop an effective system which has enhanced collaboration functionalities. Apart from the above aspects the limitation related to the technical misconduction also needs to be mitigated with highest priority as this can have a direct effect on the government services. Lastly, it can be concluded that the approach of developing an e-government system by utilizing the concept of Enterprise Information Architecture and Intelligent enterprise Design several benefits has been noticed compared to the conventional government working services. However, several limitations are also present in the approached scenario which needs to be reduced in order to get more effective services for the government of United Nation. In order to establish the above statement the paper has consist the evidence related to the analysis of the benefits of EIA in the government business as well as an overview of the approached system is also present in this paper.
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10e-Government Bibliography: Akhigbe, O., Amyot, D. and Richards, G., 2014, October. A framework for a business intelligence-enabledadaptiveenterprisearchitecture.InInternationalConferenceon Conceptual Modeling(pp. 393-406). Springer, Cham. Bennett, J., Stager, M., Shevlin, G. and Tang, W., ALLGRESS Inc, 2013.Enterprise information security management software for prediction modeling with interactive graphs. U.S. Patent 8,516,594. Bi, Z., Da Xu, L. and Wang, C., 2014. Internet of things for enterprise systems of modern manufacturing.IEEE Transactions on industrial informatics,10(2), pp.1537-1546. Da Xu, L., 2014.Enterprise integration and information architecture: a systems perspective on industrial information integration. Auerbach Publications. Da Xu, L., 2014.Enterprise integration and information architecture: a systems perspective on industrial information integration. Auerbach Publications. Giachetti, R.E., 2016.Design of enterprise systems: Theory, architecture, and methods. CRC Press. He,W.andDaXu,L.,2014.Integrationofdistributedenterpriseapplications:A survey.IEEE Transactions on industrial informatics,10(1), pp.35-42. Iacob,M.E.,Meertens,L.O.,Jonkers,H.,Quartel,D.A.,Nieuwenhuis,L.J.andVan Sinderen, M.J., 2014. From enterprise architecture to business models and back.Software & Systems Modeling,13(3), pp.1059-1083. Rocha,A.andSá,F.,2014.Planningtheinformationarchitectureinalocalpublic administration organization.Information Development,30(3), pp.223-234.
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