Environmental Pollution: Possible Solutions and Recommendations
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This study discusses the issue of environmental pollution and suggests possible solutions such as using solar panels, going paperless, and using E-bikes. It recommends going paperless as the most suitable solution for reducing negative impacts of climate change on environment and human beings.
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Environmental Pollution 1
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 Nature of issue that addressed by Arul........................................................................................3 Possible solution that could be adopted.......................................................................................3 Reasons of not recommending at least 2 possible solutions........................................................5 Reasons of recommending one solution......................................................................................5 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................6 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................7 2
INTRODUCTION Anynegativechangesorunnaturalchangesinbiological,chemicalandphysical characteristics in any one of component of ecosystem such as water, air and soil can known as environmental pollution (Xu, Nie, Ding and Hou, 2018). This study is based on a case study in which ARUL wants to decrease negative impacts of climate change on environment and human being. There are numbers of solutions that can help ARUL in accomplishing hiss goal and making environment sustainable. It will discuss all three possible solutions such as making use of solar panels rather using traditional electricity, using E-bikes by students for coming at schools and university and going paperless by making use of digital technology and resources for teaching. It will further suggest only one possible solution that is suitable and fit with all available resources and funding availability. Nature of issue that addressed by Arul The nature of issue that ARUL is going to address is environmental. He wants to reduce impact of climate change on lives of people and environment. Climate change and human made activities are hurting environment to the great extent (Ferrari, Fallahi, Antonelli and Benvenga, 2017). Everyone are becoming serious and environmental conscious and ARUL wants our environment to get free from negative impacts. There are numbers of factors that are affecting environment in a negative manner to the great extent such as excessive using of plastics, increasing use of vehicles and increasing use of electricity due to increasing population. So, on the basis of all these main factors, ARUL has come up with some solutions but for that he has small amount of funding. So, it is important for him to accomplish his goal of decreasing negative impact of climate change on environment with small amount of funding. Possible solution that could be adopted As it is stated that the main problem that everyone are facing is climate change and negative impact of climate change on environment such as CO2 emission, health diseases and others.So,ithasbecomeimportantforhimandeveryonetomakechangesandmake 3
environment sustainable. There are 3 main possible solutions that can solve this problem and can help people in reducing negative impacts of environmental or climate changes such as: Using solar panels: Solar panel is one of the best way of decreasing electricity usage. Increasing usage of electricity is one of the main reasons of negative impact on environment as it is becoming the reason of CO2 emission. So, by making use of solar panels in which power is being generated from sunlight or less relied on power grid can be beneficial for decreasing negative impact on environment. There are numbers of advantages of making use of solar panels such as: less use of water (5 Advantages of Solar Energy on the Environment." May, 2020). Water is the main source of traditional electricity as we need thousands of litres of water for cooling generators, transporting fuel through pipes and others. So, if we use solar energy then we will not require water to such extent that will eventually save water to the great extent. Other main advantage will be: it will help in decreasing air pollution because less use of traditional electricity will not generate harmful CO2 and that is why, it is one of the effective solutions (Martins, Felgueiras, Smitkova and Caetano, 2019). Upgrading of technology for teaching:Other best solution that will be helpful in decreasing negative impact of climate change on people and environment is going paperless or making use of advanced technology for teaching. In this digital world, everyone rely on digital technology for performing their functions and making them easier (Sofia, Umaima and Rumyaru, 2021). Going paperless has numbers of advantages and it would be beneficial for environment. Increasing population and increasing rate of awareness for education require numbers of pen, papers for study and for doing office work. If we all use paper for study then we will have to cut down trees and natural resources to the great extent that is not good for us and for environment (Leonard, 2019. "Advantages & Disadvantages of a Paperless Office " 2019). So, going paperless and using advanced technology like projector, word file in computers can be one of the effective way or solution for decreasing impact of climate change. E-bike scheme:As it is already known that due to increasing population and increasing needs of living a luxurious life, everyone use vehicles for going one place to other. In ancient 4
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time, people used to walk that was beneficial for their health and environment. But now due to increasing rate of vehicles, there is requirement of fuel to the great extent (Elliot, McLaren and Sims, 2018). Using fuel to such extent can have negative impacts on environment as it can increase CO2 emission that can leads numbers of health disease. So, launching and using E-bike that runs with electricity or not with fuel is other effective solution that can have few negative impacts on environment. ARUL has come up with this idea and he thinks that by investing funding amount on E-bikes for students, it can make huge difference or changes on environment (Newson and Sloman, 2019, The Case for a UK Incentive for E-bikes.London). E-bikes grant schemes in various countries found that around half of E-bike trips replaced car trips and it had decreased negative impact on environment. So, as per its advantages, it can be said that it is other effective possible solution for decreasing impact of climate change. Reasons of not recommending at least 2 possible solutions There are numbers of solutions that can be suitable and can help ARUL in accomplishing his goal of decreasing negative impact of climate change on human being and environment. But it is also found that ARUL has small amount of funding so the reason of providing only one solution is to cost. If we suggest 2 solutions then it will require more fund and it is not possible with small funding to suggest more than 1 or at least 2 solutions (Ray and et.al., 2019). Also, with at least 2 solutions, it will take time so, it is important to analyze all possible solutions and as per the funding availability suggesting one of them. So, if we recommend 2 solutions then it can increase cost and will not go with all available resources and requirements. Reasons of recommending one solution One of the best solutions that can be recommended to ARUL for decreasing negative impact of climate change is: going paperless and making use of digital technologies for teaching to students. On the basis of analysis of all possible solutions, it is found that it is the only one solution that can decrease climate change impacts on environment with available funding and 5
other resources (Dieck-Assad, 2018). It is stated that ARUL has small amount of funding and if I suggest him to make use of solar panels then it will require too much of investment. Initially, we require heavy investment for installing solar panels and maintaining them. Other solution of investing amount in E-bikes for all students can also be expensive. Maintaining E-bikes is cost effective but buying E-bikes for each student can be too much and it can increase funding amount and it is also known that E-bikes is not suitable for all types of people. People who are active and fit can only make use of E-bikes otherwise, it may have negative impacts. So, the last possible solution of decreasing negative impact of climate change is going paperless for teaching and making use of projector and other digital resources will fulfil all criteria of funding and other advantages. Numbers of students use paper for study and for that we need to cut down trees and if I suggest this solution then we will not require cutting trees that will have positive impact on environment and will lead healthy lives for people (Ramlachan and Ramraj, 2021). There are numbers of other advantages if ARUL go paperless for study and make use of digital resources as it will engage students, will increase greenery if we do not cut down trees. People will get oxygen and they will not have to rely on oxygen cylinder for getting oxygen if their oxygen level decreases. Overall, it can be said that it will lead quality of healthy lives and will protect environment from destroying or negative impacts. CONCLUSION It has summarized from the above study that climate changes are having numbers of negative impacts on environment. Climate changes are affecting health of people and in few years it will destroy environment to the great extent. This study has shown different as well as effective solutions of decreasing impact of climate change on environment. Using E-bikes has numbers of advantages that can be used by students. Other solutions that this study has discussed include: using advanced technology for teaching and not using papers for office and education and using solar panels for electricity. All solutions have some advantages and some limitations and as per the funding and other requirement, one best solution has suggested. 6
REFERENCES Book and Journals Dieck-Assad, F.A., 2018. Digital Teaching: In Search Of An Effective Paperless Platform For Classroom Activities.Journal of International Education Research (JIER),14(2), pp.1-8. Elliot, T., McLaren, S.J. and Sims, R., 2018. Potential environmental impacts of electric bicycles replacing other transport modes in Wellington, New Zealand.Sustainable Production and Consumption.16. pp.227-236. Ferrari, S.M., Fallahi, P., Antonelli, A. and Benvenga, S., 2017. Environmental issues in thyroid diseases.Frontiers in endocrinology.8. p.50. Martins, F., Felgueiras, C., Smitkova, M. and Caetano, N., 2019. Analysis of fossil fuel energy consumption and environmental impacts in European countries.Energies,12(6), p.964. Ramlachan,K.andRamraj,A.B.,2021.HumanResourceDevelopment'sRolein CommunicatingtheRiskofClimateChangeandPromotingPro-Environmental Behavioural Changes. InHandbook of Research on Climate Change and the Sustainable Financial Sector(pp. 144-170). IGI Global. Ray,D.K.andet.al.,2019.Climatechangehaslikelyalreadyaffectedglobalfood production.PloS one.14(5). p.e0217148. Sofia, L.M., Umaima, F.F. and Rumyaru, B., 2021. Going paperless concept implementation at senior high school in bekasi, indonesia.Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management.6(1). pp.14-26. Xu,X.,Nie,S.,Ding,H.andHou,F.F.,2018.Environmentalpollutionandkidney diseases.Nature Reviews Nephrology.14(5). pp.313-324. Online "5 Advantages of Solar Energy on the Environment." Retrieved 18th May. 2020.[Online]. Available through https://www.zenenergy.com.au/blog/five-advantages-of-solar-energy- on-the-environment/ Newson, C. and Sloman, L., 2019. The Case for a UK Incentive for E-bikes.London. [Online]. Availablethrough http://www.bicycleassociation.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/The-Case-for-a-UK- Incentive-for-E-bikes-FINAL.pdf. 7
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