This report discusses the business strategy of Ernst & Young, including PESTLE analysis, SWOT analysis, McKinsey's 7S framework, Porter's Five Forces Model, Ansoff Matrix, and more. It evaluates the impact of macro environment on E&Y and its business strategies.
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Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................2 Activity 1.........................................................................................................................................2 1.1. Discuss the Application framework to analyse influence of macro environment................2 Include a diagram of the PESTLE of Ernst & Young.................................................................2 Using PESTLE, critically analyse the impact and influence of the macro environment, on Ernst & Young (E&Y) and its business strategies.......................................................................2 1.2. Organisation Audit................................................................................................................5 Explain briefly about what is Swot analysis................................................................................5 Using SWOT, critically analyse the impact and influence of the macro environment on Ernst & Young (E&Y) and its business strategies................................................................................6 Activity 2.........................................................................................................................................9 What do you understand by strategic capabilities?......................................................................9 Identify the key components of strategic capabilities..................................................................9 Analysis the strategic capabilities of Ernest and Young by using VRIO Analysis...................10 Explain the McKinseyās 7S framework.....................................................................................11 Include a Diagram......................................................................................................................12 Conduct a critical Evaluation of the internal environment usingThe McKinsey 7-S Framework ...................................................................................................................................................12 Activity 3.......................................................................................................................................13 Explain the Porterās Five Forces Model....................................................................................13 Include a diagram......................................................................................................................14 Produce an industry analysis for Ernst & Young (E&Y) using Porterās Five Forces model....14 Explain the Ansoff Matrix.........................................................................................................15 Include a diagram for Ernst & Young (E&Y)...........................................................................16 Apply the Ansoff Matrix to devise appropriate product/market strategy for Ernst & Young (E&Y)........................................................................................................................................16 Activity 4.......................................................................................................................................17 Explain Porterās generic strategies............................................................................................17
ApplythePorterāsstrategyandBowmanāsStrategyClocktodevisestrategic planning/strategic directions for Ernst & Young (E&Y)...........................................................17 What is a strategic management plan?.......................................................................................19 Explain how this Strategic Plan will be used to implement the recommended strategies in Activity......................................................................................................................................19 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................21 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................22
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INTRODUCTION Business Strategy is a set of effective competitive moves and actions that business could generates could use in better format to attract customers, enhancing performance, implement tactics to attain better competitive advantages to organisational goals. This mainly outlines about how business should be carried out for effective desired ends. It further explain about master plan which is implemented through an individual so that high competitive positions can be accomplished within marketplace (Kumar Mangla. and Goyal, 2021). This also creates more better vision and direction for the whole organisation. It is important that all people within company where it has clear about goals and objectives. In this report, the company has selected Ernst and Young which is global and multinational business which provide service network within network through headquarter in London, England. Ernst and Young is also one of largest professional services network within world along with Deloitte, KPMG and PWC. As the topics arehighlightinfollowingreportdifferentcriticalframeworkstoacknowledgemacro environment is discussed. Internal capabilities and environment of organisation is acknowledged along with evaluation through Porter's five forces. At last, different models, concepts and theories to understand strategic directions are stated. MAIN BODY. Activity 1 1.1. Discuss the Application framework to analyse influence of macro environment. Macro Environment: It is form of an organisation that is related within external and internal factors which creates high influence through better working to decision making of company. Furthermore, these elements within have impact on better strategies where firm have competency to undertake risk and opportunities driven flow. 1
Include a diagram of the PESTLE of Ernst & Young Figure1:Pestle Analysis, 2020. Source:https://www.istockphoto.com/vector/pestel-analysis-gm1264040171-370105318. Pestle analysis: It is critical framework to better analyse about effective key factors such as Political, Economic, Technology, Social, Environment and legal. These factor would better influence through an organisation from outside (https://www.case48.com/pestel-analysis/13683- EY., 2020). In following there is detailed pestle analysis regarding with Ernest and Young company. Using PESTLE, critically analyse the impact and influence of the macro environment, on Ernst & Young (E&Y) and its business strategies ļ·Political: According to this factor it better reflect about political environment about specific country, it influences about strategies and tactics that is adopted by the company. As the UK political condition is quite stable in terms foreign exchange policy (Yuan., Lu and Yu., 2020). Thye conducting pestle analysis the political impact to Ernest and Young exert a strong better influence and long term sustainability and profitability of Ernest and Young. As the major influence which EY need to consider about political chaos where it derives about investors and harms effective stakeholder trust in economic and effective conquest to mapping organisational culture. Currently, Ernest and Young is having its existence in different countries where each branch of company having its own political challenges.Throughgrowingtensionsandinstabilitieswithinglobalpolitical environment can affect the better gold industry growth limit growth opportunities available through EY (Farrukh and Nawaz., 2020). The basic challenges which can face 2
through Ernest and Young that is frequently changing of Policies by government by increasing environmental uncernity. ļ·Economical:These factors reflects the overall performance of nation that is related towards economic grounds in broader sense. The overall growth is context towards better electric vehicle market is expected to reach more $1.5 millions dollars. The impact of important for EY to understand economic factors such as forgien exchange interest rate, labour market conditions, inflation, recession or saving rates. All these factors of economic is enhance more development of country. It is detailed understanding of the economic environment can help Ernest and Young. It estimate the growthof industry and organisation. Growing economics offer wide range of growth opportunities to Ernest and Young company. Similarly, it is important about better understand towards industry life cycle to enhance better growth. Entering the mature industries can be more mature industries that creates more challenging as per market situation aspect. As the well developed infrastructure facilitates about the business environment which better increases the effective growth. ļ·Social:This factor consists abouteffective in analysing the impact which the social aspects imply upon an organisation.As the company can their product and services to approach by follow Demographic and Geographic factors such as Age, Gender, Income basis and other factors. In perspective of Ernest and Young company the impact of social factor as positive factor through using demographic trend, this would flexible way to approach people based on aging population, migration of trend and socio economic variables have parameters. It enhances importance of international business organisation. For more customer interaction and product and services EY need to choose right and potential market. Further, it is also important for EY to understand peopleās attitude and behaviour towards migration and this can be influence firm ability (Liu and Kong, 2021). There can be negative impact of social factor towards EY if their products are not productive enough people can change their preferences time to time. Through gender roles Ernest And Young must study traditionally which better assigned gender roles to align its marketing and communication practises accordingly. Marketing and human resources strategies are addressed as on traditionally which easily distinguish the society 3
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on the basis of gender roles with different stereotypes. For this, EY need to make strategy to promote their product through online platform. ļ·Technological: In this overall technology advancement and innovation factors are plays an important role in this. The scope of technology is quite effective or productive in UK when it comes to Smart and advanced resources. As the technology environment can help EY to better capture the technology trends to accomplish business advantages. EY needs to follow technology advancement as it changes on time to time. Artificial intelligence has creates positive impact on environment where it changes the standards of resources into another level. The impact of Technology is different online platforms where EY can easily commence their business to target people for their product and services. Social media marketing can be good business strategy, as it allows different social media platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, YouTube on which Company can easily trade and interact as many audience. EY can also take leverage the opportunities that offered by the social media marketing to effective channelize business performance within better competitive market. ļ·Environment:Accordingtothisfactor,theelementswhichareassociatedwith environment of the market which the firm usually deals. The environment factor that major influence to EY recycling and waste management. In this, growing of environment pollution which is better coupled with the technology advancement which has been compelled through business organisation to better adopt innovative recycling and waste management practises. The EY is adopting the effective waste management practises organisational units is located within the near urban areas highly crucial for EY. Through Renewable changes of technologies EY can get a benefit by investing certain capital in renewable technologies that ensure long term sustainability. Through this practice, the investment will also increase stakeholder satisfaction and expand the better customer base to better brand image in competitive advantages. ļ·Legal: This factor is determine the legal aspects which involves rules and regulations that govern by policies and procedures of an organisation. In terms of EY, there are some legal laws that can impact on its business. Employee Protection laws must follows by EY as because it indicates about the health and safety laws as some of the countries enhance strict regulation to better ensure about the labor safety (Ali. and Anwar., 2021). The 4
management teamof EY assure to provide positive working environment for the workforcecouldincreaseethicalandmoralobligationforEY.Similarly,Anti- discrimination laws also need to be carefully situated when developing human practises. Another important law for EY that can impact positive behaviour is Intellectual Property laws are designed to protect the company assets and patents which consist valuable ideas. The inability to protect the intellectual property right can result of loosing effective competitive advantages. Evaluation The above Pestle analysis for EY is summarises about six different factors that create positiveand negative influencewhile conductingbusiness into another region. As many challenges and opportunities driven where company can easily reduce risk by implement strategieseffectively.ForEYcompany,thepositivefactorofPestledeterminesthe Technological factor. In the UK, there are different types of technology advancement through which EY business can optimise their business outcomes. The negative factor can beEconomic factorbecause inflation and recession fluctuate the market through it decrease the sustainability the company and increase the high competition level in competitive marketplace. 1.2. Organisation Audit. Explain briefly about what is Swot analysis. According to this framework of Swot analysis creates strength, weakness and opportunities and threats. It is terms as techniques for assessing about these four impact of business Swot Analysis where it driven simple tools that can helps to effectively analyse about how company doesbestrightjobeffectively.ThroughconductingSWOTanalysisalsohelptobetter understand about internal and external competitive abilities of specific company effectively. Thus, SWOT is a one of powerful tool that mobilise and develop the business strategies for betterstartupfirmaswellastowardexistingcompany (https://www.case48.com/swot-analysis/13683-EY). 5
Figure2:Swot Analysis, 2020. Source:https://medium.com/thrive-global/how-to-complete-a-personal-swot-analysis- 2f8769aebd5e. . Using SWOT, critically analyse the impact and influence of the macro environment on Ernst & Young (E&Y) and its business strategies StrengthWeakness ļ·The geographical existence in different regions that can act to one of major strengthoftheorganisation.This determines the EY business where they canreachtothetargetmarketand ensures about easy accessibility. ļ·EYhasawiderangeofproduct portfolios that allow the organization to effectivelyexpandbusinesstooffset the losses from one product category with better benefits from others. ļ·Strongonlinepresenceondifferent ļ·Inthisadministrationcandrawthe criticism from the environment for its poor waste management practises. It is inabilityto integratesustainabilityin effective business operation. ļ·EY can loose efficiency due to poor and unbalanced inventory management. As the shortage or excessive inventory can either result into. ļ·Throughinsufficientbudgetfor marketing promotion activities, the firm can expand towards customer base and 6
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socialnetworkingsitesandthe marketing team of EY constantly keeps themselvesupdatedontheonline platform to interact with customers and map product score (Verbeke and Yuan, 2021). EY digital marketing practises is quite effective. ļ·EY has strong and effective financial position and health can allows the firm tomakeeasyfurtherinvestmentfor long term sustainability aspects. ļ·There is well developed and efficiency integrated IT infrastructure can improve abouteffectiveoperationalefficiency and increase better knowledge of the latest market trends. ļ·EYimplementdifferentintellectual property right which helps to authorised toprotecttheirideasandproduct patentswhichtheyoffersuniquely within competitive market. encourage repeat purchase. ļ·There is high job stress and constant lowworkersmoralmakesthe workforce less productive. OpportunitiesThreats. ļ·Theexponentialgrowthwithinthe population and EY can approach the potentialcustomerfortheirgreat growthopportunityofbusiness organisation. ļ·Through changing of customer needs, tastesandpreferencesthatcanact opportunitywithinbusiness organisation. ļ·By changing a regulatory framework and introduction, a ne sticker regulation imposes a major threat to EY. It makes compliance with legal standards within more complex and having to challenge for the business organisation. ļ·Theincreasingnumberofdirect competitorsaffecttheorganisation 7
ļ·There is a online platform opportunity whereEYcaneasilypromoteand advertisetheirproductstodifferent demographic audiences. ļ·TheemergenceofE-commerceand socialmediamarketingasatrend whichcaneasilyraisethegreat opportunity for EY. If this is EY that canensurestrongonlineplatform throughdifferentsocialnetworking sites. ļ·Thenewmarketsegmentsandnew social media marketing trend are great opportunity for EY where it ensures strongonlinepresenceondifferent social networking sites. ļ·Customerarefluctuatestheir preferences according to the changing of market trend. This can be advantage forEYcompanytogeneratemore profitability. abilitytosustainandexpandthe customer base. For example: Deloitte, ļ·Theriseofinflationandrecession couldraisemorechallengesforEY businessincompetitivemarketto sustain. ļ·Thegrowingenvironmental sustainabilitytrendshighlightmajor threatswhenofferedproductsand services are not very environmentally friendly(Wardana,Giantariand Rahyuda., 2020). It draws negatively publicityandcriticismfromthe environmental also affect brand image of competitive market. ļ·Theglobalisationdriveswithinthe organisationtocrossnational boundariesanddealwithinbetter culturaldiversitywhichmayhave determental if the organisation lack the culture intelligence. On the basis of above Swot Analysation, it mainly explains about strength, weakness, opportunities and threats for EY company. As the overall evaluation is concluded that weakness and threats are highly influence that can decrease the company's productivity level in the competitive market. Some strategies recommend to EY, where they can overcome and increase their productivity level in the market. Effective training and development practises can increase the efficiency of employees. They need to improve their online business that would help to better sustain in competitive marketplace. EY marketing team need productive and pricing related strategy that helps to easily mitigate the risk factor from competitors. 8
Activity 2. What do you understand by strategic capabilities? It defines the business ability of harness overall skills, competence and resources in order to gain better competitive advantages. Further it also explain about company strengths where the people, resources, skills and other factors creates more strategic business uses. This focuses on its organisation assets, resources and market position. Identify the key components of strategic capabilities. The main components of strategic capabilities which is address in perspective of Ernest and Young company: ļ·Ability to compete: According to this component, it refers about ability of harness of its skills, capabilities and resources in order to gain competitive advantages and also increase the value of over time. At the time of strategic capability does not take strategies of better business use. This determines on the organisation assets, resources and market position, projection how well it will be able to employ strategies in the future. There is no single method or universal metrics for measuring or noting strategic capabilities. ļ·Identifyaboutthecriticalcompetencies:Therearemanyelementswhichcan potentially contribute to business related strategic capability. The assets such as cash, property and patent and contribute towards the business ability with better employee strategies. Other elements include human resources and organisation structure, since skills and leadership mechanism all contribute to business competitiveness. ļ·Strategic value Analysis: To Assessing strategic capability is a complex success process. In part because of the number of factors it must address (Nadanyiova. and Das, 2020). This process of evaluating a business strategic capability is known as strategic value analysis. It relies on data from annual reports through public and market trends to determine which business in given industry have strategic capability (Dennis Hartman., 2019.https://smallbusiness.chron.com/strategic-thinking-important-success-business- 4661.html) 9
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Analysis the strategic capabilities of Ernest and Young by using VRIO Analysis. Figure3: Vrio Analysis, 2020. Source: https://strategicmanagementinsight.com/tools/vrio/. VRIO Analysis: This is analytical tool or technique about Brilliant for the evaluation of company resources and thus better competitive advantages. It is acronym from the initial of the names of evaluation dimension. Such as Value, Rareness, Imitability, Organisation. In following there is explanation about VRIO analysis in perspective of Ernest and Young: RESOURCESVALUABLERAREINIMITABLEORGANISABLE Human resourceYesYesYesYes Brand ImageYesYesNoNo Manufacturing Capacity YesYesNoYes Innovation Capabilities YesYesYesNo Market PositionYesYesNoNo Evaluation Human Resource: This factor is very important part for Ernest and Young where human resources management is help to recruiting and selecting the candidates. Some of other practises such as training and development to enhance the each employee efficiency increases. It is sustainablecompetitiveadvantageasitcoversallVRIOelements.Thisresourceofthe 10
organization is valuable as well as rare along with being inimitable in nature. In addition to this, the resource is organisable which helps in gain in competitive advantage in the market. Brand Image: It is a prominent part of every business aspect that allows the actual image in competitive market place. The brand image of Ernest and Young is very important and it is consider as valuable and rare but it is not consider as imitable and organised. The reason that not covering imitable and organised because many competitors are there in market such as PWC, Delolite etc.In addition to this, the resource isnot organisable as the brand image of the organization can change due to various internal and external environmental factors and influence the competitive position of the business. ManufacturingCapacity: This is mainly depicts how the quality of manufacturing creates more developed the product and services (Ciampi, Marzi and Faraoni, 2020). As it is considered that manufacturing capacity is consists valuable, rare and organised but not imitable. The reason of not imitable as the workforces and services quality which they are provided to customer are unique and other competitors not have that kind of productivity.Although the manufacturing capacity of the organization is not imitable along with organisable as it can be achieve by other competitive organizations as well which impacts the overall competitive position of the business and its operations. Innovation capability: The innovation plays an important role in business as it generate new business ideas and creativity which enhance more positive base of outcomes. In above VRIO analysis the innovation capability of Ernest and Young is valuable, rare and imitable. But it is not organised as because innovation usually changes as per time to time.This resource is although not organisable as the aspect of innovation is dynamic and can be achieved by other organization in and effective manner through their research and development. MarketPosition: It is consider as the valuable and rare but not imitable and organised because there is strong competition happing within Ernest and Young competition in competitive market where the sustainability of Ernest and Young is quite fluctuates. Explain the McKinseyās 7S framework. McKinseyās is a framework where the tools is generally helps in analysing the better organisational plan or design to firm with better identifying better key internal components. These are the main components are needed to be aligned and detailed explain about proper 11
organisation specification. In following there is explanation of Ernest and Young to obtain gaols and objectives. Some of the components are mentioned below: Include a Diagram Figure4:Mckinsey 7s Framework., 2019. Source:https://www.calltheone.com/en/consultants/7s-model. Conduct a critical Evaluation of the internal environment usingThe McKinsey 7-S Framework ļ·Strategy: It is a plan where every individual business creates to attain more competitive advantages or profitability from market. As EY is also multinational company to need long sustainability their team also make strategy to promote their product and services and also reduce the risk factor from market. ļ·Structure: It depicts about the manner in which business where the units and divisions are organised to share the information within each other (Liu, Chou,. and Huang, 2020). In perspective of EY, they have inappropriate structure or they must need to follow certain structure method to gain more competitive advantages. 12
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ļ·Systems: This process depicts that company follows some system on which decision making and activities are totally depend upon it. For EY, system need to implement to maintain overall work process and other activities to change organisation. ļ·Skills: This involves competences and capabilities of employees in EY while performing intask.AsEYemployeesareskilledaswellmanagerareprovidetrainingand development to expect productive outcomes. ļ·Style: This refer about the employees behave as per the manager or their supervisor guidelines to interact with employees. In Ernest and Young used participative style used to make positive and friendly working environment. ļ·Staff: It is elements is related with the type and number of employees which are working in Ernest and Young. It involves about the manner to specify requires employees are hired, trained and rewarded on the basis of their performance ļ·Shared Values: This is last step of McKinsey model where it includes the standard and norms which guides the action of organisation like Ernest and Young behaviour of employees in a proper manner. Activity 3. Explain the Porterās Five Forces Model This five forces model is encompasses to identifies and measure major five competiveness forces that every industry and better help to determine an industryās weakness and strength. It is used to mainly identify the industry base structure to determine corporate strategy. This model is specify the level of competition within the industry and enhance the company towards long term profitability. 13
Include a diagram Figure5:Porter Five forces, 2020. Source:https://www.case48.com/porter-analysis/13683-EY Produce an industry analysis for Ernst & Young (E&Y) using Porterās Five Forces model Threat of new entrants:This reflect about how new market is having competitive threats to the existing market players (Yang, 2021). If the industry is gaining more profit then the threat is low but if the industry is not earning optimum profitable then there ishighthreat of new entrant. For Ernest and Young is having high threats as small consultancy and distribution of networking companies enters in UK as well as global level. Bargaining power of suppliers:This model reflect the pressure exerted by suppliers on business through better adopting innovative ideas or strategies which reduce the product availability.There isHighbargaining power of suppliers as the organisation has to ensure that is is able to attain high quality raw material from a reliable source. This results in the power of supplier increasing and impacts the operation of the business. Bargaining power of buyers:It is indicates about the pressure that customers exert on the business organisation to get high quality of control product and affordable prices with customer services.The bargaining power of Buyers isHighfor the organization as there are various 14
substitute products in the market. This results in increase in the price of product in the market decreasing the leverage of the organization on customers. Threat of substitutes:According to this factor, the availability of substitute of product or services makes the competitive environment that challenging for EY and other existing players. For EY, there isHighthreat of substitute as because there are some economic price of similar product and services from other small industries or the specific substitute product is providing quality and performance which as offered EY product. Rivalryamongexistingcompetitors:Thisfactorexistingfirmhavingthenumberof competitors are present in market. As EY is havinghighcompetitor are present that raise the competition which increase the potential growth potential. Evaluation: From above the Porter five forces model, it summarises about different factor model which there are three high threats for Ernest and Young. Threat of new entrant, Threat of Substitutes and Competitive rivalry these are the main factors on which companies need strategy to overcome. To reduce the new entrant and substitute EY team to make sure their product quality that satisfy their customer (Saputra and Rahmatia., 2021). For high competitiveness in market place EY need to change their pricing strategies as well as they need to approach online business platform. Explain the Ansoff Matrix This model is called the product and market expansion grid. It is the tool utilised of firm to analyse plan for their strategies for better growth. According to this matrix it consists about four strategiesfactorMarketdevelopment,Productdevelopment,Marketpenterationand Diversification to analyse the strategy. 15
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Include a diagram for Ernst & Young (E&Y) Figure6:Ansoff Matrix Source:https://www.smartinsights.com/marketing-planning/create-a-marketing-plan/ansoff- model/. Apply the Ansoff Matrix to devise appropriate product/market strategy for Ernst & Young (E&Y). ļ·MarketPenetration: This direction is inclusive of selling existing product in existing market. To more ensure the effectiveness, the firm must used the marketing method tool such as digital marketing and social media which influenced by marketing of company and its offering. As EY is having their existing professional networking services in existing market place and they are using social media marketing strategy. ļ·ProductDevelopment: Within this strategy, it depicts to selling of new product in existing market. As it has one draw back of this strategy to use frequent product development with very much effective. In perspective of EY they can creates better 16
product and services to competitiveness advantages by implement better raw material. On the other hand, an advantage of this strategy is that the company would be able to differentiate itself from other companies, hence, ensuring a higher andmore effective customer base within the future. ļ·Marketdevelopment: This strategy define that selling of existing product in new market where it regulates new existing product. This could provide the organisation with an opportunity in context of enhancing its global presence of vehicles for new market and customer better group of networking business activities. However, one of the most not lookforwardtoaspectinthisapproachthat,itgetsverymuchdifficultforan organisation to find a foreign market where the trends and preferences of the customers gets in alignment with the company's products and existing strategies. ļ·Diversification: In this strategy, the organisation appropriately produces and sell new productwithinanddiscoveredmarketaroundtheglobe.Itmeansthatfirmis systematically analyse the new market trend and requirement of customer through which they would construct new plan to diversified and better attain competitive advantage. Evaluation: From above the Ansoff Matrix is helps to analyse to better detailed summarise that Product Developmentwould be suitable strategy to EY. As they can mitigate the challenges or risk factor which they better determines to attain competitive advantages. Activity 4. Explain Porterās generic strategies. The porter generic strategy is structure that helps to identifies about the way of which they can attain through better competitive advantages within the market places. In general, there are some of strategies on which company can adopt and easily identify the right way to accomplish goals. Apply the Porterās strategy and Bowmanās Strategy Clock to devise strategic planning/strategic directions for Ernst & Young (E&Y) Porter Generic Strategy for EY: ļ·Cost leadership: In this strategy it derives about price is main element for customer while they decide about product to purchase. According to this strategy, they can attain more 17
better way to product and services manufacture in less price. Further, EY can also implement certain discount and offer to customer to attain better competitive advantage. ļ·Differentiation: This strategy, the company mainly offers to provide new innovative product and services to their customer. Through this they can differentiate from other company on the basis of quality (Bhattacharya and Pal, 2021). Similarly., there is a high competition for EY where customer are use to differentiate their product quality with other competitive rivalry. ļ·Focus: This strategy involves two aspects that means cost focus and differentiation focus. In case of cost focus, EY will be required to provide those product in less price so that maximum people would interest to buy that product. Bowmen Clockwise strategy This strategy define about model which help a business organisation in exploring systematic positioning. It is the way of EY can position of their product so that high advantages overall rival companies can better accomplished in proper manner. Aspects related with this framework are mentioned below: ļ·Low price and Low added value: This is one of less competitive position for EY where their product can differentiated through customer perspective less value product if price will be less. In addition to this, for the strategy to be effective the organization will have to keep its prices of products lower than their competitors in the market. ļ·Low price: In this aspect, EY can having position itself as low cost leaders in market by using of cost reduces techniques. Therefore, profit for each product will be low but due to high sales of volume, overall will be more.This will allows the business to undercut its competition and effectively gain competitive advantage in the market. ļ·Hybrid:This strategy includes the elements of implies low price and netter product differentiation. According to selecting this positioning strategy to gain more positive strategy. ļ·Differentiation:Throughthisstrategy,EYisrequiredtodetermineonproviding innovative offering new innovative products and services. ļ·Focused Differentiation: This strategy, product are associated with high level price to consumer where they can purchase product by implement new innovative raw material. 18
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ļ·Risk high margins: Through this strategy, the company can face high risk of inflation, recession and high competition in competitive marketplace. ļ·Monopoly pricing: In market monopoly, only one business offer the product where in this strategy a individual business increase the competition by raising of pricing by innovative specification. ļ·Loss of market shares:This strategic market position can be disaster for the competitive market. The reason is behind the using of this product within middle range of pricing decided. . What is a strategic management plan? Strategic Management plan is used to communicate within organisation member where manager would decides to set priorities, focus on objectives. All these factors are plays an important role to compete in competitive market place. As for EY their marketing and other team members are planning to bring newOnline Digital Investmentbusiness for local, existing and new audiences Explain how this Strategic Plan will be used to implement the recommended strategies in Activity Mission: The mission statement of Ernst and Young is having purpose to building a better working world. The insight of quality services where they provide help to build trust and confidence in the capital market and economics through world over. Vision: Their vision is to determine on provision about work provision where employees generate their positive work outcomes effective manner for upcoming future. Values: The values of Ernst and Young are considered are: ļ·Peoplewhoeffectivelydemonstrateaboutbetterintegritywithrespectand coordinate with others. ļ·High competency and positive mind set can allows high courage to leads. ļ·People who better build relationship which is based on doing right things. Objectives: The reason of planning newOnline Digital Investmentto generate business through online platform where customer can increase their wealth by earn money through trading. Tactics: This business plan is to create better Online Digital Investment through EY official website. The tactics which used for making long term benefits to promote trading business in 19
online platform (Ho and Wang., 2020). By using social media marketing tool to promote this digital investment plan to attain competitive advantages. Some of the important plans which undertaken by EY for planning to bringNew Online Digital Investment on EYās website. AimObjectivesResources required. Allocation of responsibility Target dates Deviation diagnosis and corrective action dates 1)Toincrease the wealth of customer. Provide the proper informatio nabout financial investment business plan ThroughEY financial experts Aroundof 2-3 months To provide support the customers to gain more positive outcomes. 2)Customer cancheck their credibility score For this EY can provide official application thatmust ensureto provideall finance and market related informatio n wealth. ByEYfinance online application. Formore thanone month Thisisallowsmore betterbusiness opportunity for customer toprovidecorrective guidancebyfinancial experts. 20
CONCLUSION Based on above summarised report of Business Strategy has adopting systematic implement of business strategies as it is not possible for business organisation. By using Pestle analysis to exmines about challenges and opportunities within external environment on which business can trade their business effectively. Swot Analysis, Ansoff Matrix, stakeholder analysis which generate more business benefits environment. . By using Porter's five forces, a company can acknowledge their competitive edge in market. By using different theories, frameworks and models like Bowman strategy, porter's generic strategy, a company can implement right strategic planning for themselves. 21
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Han, H., Lee, K.S., Radic, A., Ngah, A.H. and Kim, J.J., 2021. The extended self-identify-based electric product adoption model and airline business strategy: A new theoretical framework for green technology products.Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 38(3), pp.247-262. 1. 23