This report discusses the importance of ERP systems and identifies a suitable implementation for RDC. It carefully weighs the risks and benefits of incorporating ERP and BPR and suggests ideas for the concerned company to adhere to.
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Running head:REFLECTIVE STUDY ON ERP IMPLEMENTATION REFLECTIVE STUDY ON ERP IMPLEMENTATION Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1REFLECTIVE STUDY ON ERP IMPLEMENTATION Executive Summary This report aims to highlight the importance of Enterprise Resource Planning, in short ERP and Business Process Reengineering, abbreviated as BPR on organizations. My report then studies the impact they can make for the firm Radiance Dry Cleaners (RDC). As part of this study the implementation methods are analysed and the risks and benefits are carefully weighed. The report concludes noting that RDC will experience substantial improvement however the organization management must adhere to some smart practises as suggested to benefit fully.
2REFLECTIVE STUDY ON ERP IMPLEMENTATION Introduction My report revolves around a Sydney based business Radiance Dry Cleaners also known as RDC. The company provides cleaning and laundry services through six stores across multiple locations. I can find a consistent growth in their customer base as they continue to excel in customer service however, employees can be seen to struggle with data management.Therefore,Ihavesuggestedafewchangesfortheirbusinessthrough implementation of ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) solutions to increase their operating effectiveness. Role of ERP ERP or Enterprise Resource Planning systems are used in addressing the problems and opportunities of an organization. In my view ERPs can provide complete access to important business processes of the company and make data centrally available across all the six stores. They also help in presenting businesses a comprehensive insight on the various operations and processes thereby assisting in more informed decision making. ERP Implementation Implementation of an ERP system varies mainly in two ways. These are vanilla and chocolate methods. I will take a quick look at each of these implementation processes. In Vanilla implementation I find business processes has to be modified to make them compatible with the ERP system. Here core functionalities of ERP systems are used to provide best practises in executing the various processes of the business. Hence these processes are required to be aligned with the system rather than modifying it. The chocolate implementation however requires us to modify the system which makes it more suited for the user as the system is customized for specific processes of the
3REFLECTIVE STUDY ON ERP IMPLEMENTATION business. Despite that we must take note of the key drawback of this implementation which is increase in investment since implementation costs rise dramatically. Suitable Implementation In my opinion the Vanilla implementation is a more suitable implementation for Radiance Dry Cleaners as they will be easier to use and quick to implement. Existing business processes of the organization (refer to Figure 1) can be redefined so that substandard functionalitiescanbeeliminated.Theoverallexpensewillbeminimalcomparedto customized systems and since the organization presently lacks any ERP solution, I opine a simpler solution can mark much improvement while being easy to use. ERP and BPR customization The vendors sometimes make frequent changes and updates that may cause system vulnerabilities that are very difficult to alleviate. Since the process codes were already customized while implementing the ERP system (refer to Figure 2), they become difficult to upgrade further. Hence, I would like to warn about the significant cost increases that can occurwhileperformingbusinessprocessreengineering(BPR)andtheinterruptions associated with it can reduce overall performance of business operations. To ensure the success of ERP implementations I suggest greater commitment from the organization management so that the system is easily acceptable for the employees. Applying a proper project management methodology can also play a key role. Recommendation From my overall report, I find that the organization can benefit immensely from implementation of BPR and ERP into existing business processes. Thus, the processes of the organization if improved can help in delivering quality of service to the customers. The organization can also make factual projections on the future outcomes.
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4REFLECTIVE STUDY ON ERP IMPLEMENTATION Conclusion In conclusion the above report discusses on the importance of ERP systems and identifies a suitable implementation for RDC. My research also carefully weighs the risks and benefits of incorporating ERP and BPR and suggests ideas for the concerned company to adhere to. Appendix 1.Present business process model of the company Figure 1: Existing business process model of Radiance Dry Cleaners (RDC) (Drawn by Author)
5REFLECTIVE STUDY ON ERP IMPLEMENTATION 2.Post ERP business process model of the company Figure 2: Post ERP business process model of Radiance Dry Cleaners (RDC) (Drawn by Author)
6REFLECTIVE STUDY ON ERP IMPLEMENTATION Bibliography Rajnoha, R., Kádárová, J., Sujová, A. and Kádár, G., 2014. Business information systems: researchstudyandmethodologicalproposalsforERPimplementationprocess improvement.Procedia-social and behavioral sciences,109, pp.165-170. Ranjan,S.,Jha,V.K.andPal,P.,2016.LiteraturereviewonERPimplementation challenges.International Journal of Business Information Systems,21(3), pp.388-402. Shatat, A.S., 2015. Critical success factors in enterprise resource planning (ERP) system implementation: An exploratory study in Oman.Electronic Journal of Information Systems Evaluation,18(1), p.36. VomBrocke, J., Schmiedel, T., Recker, J., Trkman, P., Mertens, W. and Viaene, S., 2014. Tenprinciplesofgoodbusinessprocessmanagement.Businessprocessmanagement journal,20(4), pp.530-548.