This article explores the meaning, concept, and consequences of fake news. It discusses how fake news is deliberately spread to mislead the public and damage the reputation of individuals or organizations. The article also examines the role of social media in the spread of fake news and the impact of demographic and social factors. Additionally, it discusses the influence of digital media and social bots in the dissemination of fake news. The consequences of fake news, including polarization and damage to individuals and organizations, are also explored.