First Nations Health Inequities: An Obstacle to Reconciliation - Contextual Analysis
Verified
Added on 2023/04/23
|5
|1307
|316
AI Summary
The article sheds light on the various aspects of health issues and the reconciliation measure in the article by the author. The stakeholders of the issue would be identified together with the role of the authorities in the same.
Contribute Materials
Your contribution can guide someone’s learning journey. Share your
documents today.
Indigeneous history culture and identity
Secure Best Marks with AI Grader
Need help grading? Try our AI Grader for instant feedback on your assignments.
SOCIOLOGY1 Contextual Analysis of article “First Nations health inequities an obstacle to reconciliation” By Jeff Reading The article “First Nations health inequities an obstacle to reconciliation” was written by Jeff Reading with the aim to analyse the relations between Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples in Canada in terms of the inequalities in the health and the health care services provided to the Indigenous and Aboriginal people of Canada. The following contextual analysis is aimed at shedding the light on the various aspects of health issues and the reconciliation measure in the article by the author. In addition, the stakeholders of the issue would be identified together with the role of the authorities in the same. The analysis would conclude on the effectiveness of the article in bring out the issue and solution to the same. The article is primarily focussed towards the nature of conflict in terms of health statistics between Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples based at Canada. In addition, the legal retorts to the above mentioned differences have been highlighted as proposed by the respective authorities. The central theme of the work can be bifurcated into two sections namely the “Existence of the Aboriginal people in Canada” and “Approaches of Healthcare systems in Canada.” The work is further directed towards the significance of reconciliation and the means to achieve it. The primary stakeholders of the issue are the Aboriginal people and their families. The various other stakeholders are the policy formulators namely the federal, provincial, territorial and Aboriginal governments, healthcare organisations such as the Ontario Indigenous Peoples’ Health Authority, and the Truth and Reconciliation Commission for the matter of legal pronouncements. The issue of equity among the healthcare rights has been raised because of a number of reasons, the same are listed and explained as follows. It has been cited that there is a downfall spiral of ill health among the Aboriginal people. The article states that the chief cause of the same are stated to be the social, political, cultural and economic equities, which further leads to the burden of ill health among the Aboriginal people. The article agreements the fact as carried in various researches that the overall inefficient policies together lead to the deterioration of health and growth of non-indigenous people in Canada (Rousseau, 2018).
SOCIOLOGY2 The source cannot be stated to be biased because the various courts have already identified reconciliation measure as a vital constituent of the constitutional protections of Aboriginal rights, and have therefore led to the establishment of the notable Truth and Reconciliation Commission (Nagy, 2014). Thus, as accorded in the article and as stated in the various works, the current deteriorating health among Aboriginals is the result of the inefficient policy formulations of the Canadian government. The evidence of the same is that there have been consistent incidents of grievances on the lines of mistreatment of Aboriginal children, sub-standard housing and living conditions, inadequate social services, structural poverty, and other incidental factors leading to the health issues in such people and their children (Boyer, 2019). The rationale of reconciliation on health issues is also presented in the fact that if the efficient practices are not employees for the heath and living conditions of the Aboriginal population, the same would lead to the economic impacts for the country. According to the 2016 census, there was a whopping increase amounting to42.5 per cent since 2006 in the growth of theAboriginal population (Kirkup, 2015). Thus, it is right to state that deteriorating health is a matter of concern from the economic point of view as well. As the article suggest, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) has been into consultation with various governments to acknowledge the responsibility of the improvement of the health care services to the aboriginal people and certain recommendations have been suggested on the same lines. The reconciliation practices and recommendations suggested are significant in a way that over the recent years, the practices have emerged to be a catalyst leading to improvements in the overall dialogue between theIndigenous and non-Indigenous peoples in Canada. Thus, it would be right to state that based on the social, economic and political principles, the recommendations issued by TRC are worth towards efficient and healthy community building as a whole. However, as stated in the article implementation of the recommendations are the most critical part and extended efforts are required for the same. One of the models that is suggested in the article is the British Columbia Tripartite Agreement on First Nation Health Governance. The model is effective in a way that is based on the development of partnerships between First Nations and provincial and federal governments (O’Neil, Gallagher, Wylie, Bingham, Lavoie, Alcock & Johnson, 2016). Some of the benefits that can be achieved from the implementation of the model is the enhanced governance, reciprocal accountability, and
SOCIOLOGY3 efficient partnerships and relationships. The chief benefit can also be extended in likewise indigenous setting based communities within and outside Canada (Gallagher, Mendez & Kehoe, 2015). Thus, as per the discussions conducted in the previous parts it can be stated that the health issues and differentiated practices in terms of societal benefits, education and others have been creating wide impacts on the overall development of the Aboriginal people. The article shed light on the significance of the issue and the same can also be accorded by the demographics of the population. The article can be stated to be well structured and comprehensive in a way that it helped the readers gained an insight of the background of the issue, its impact on the lives of stakeholders involved and community, and the solution proposed. Further, the solution that is reconciliation is efficient means to revive the community and practices as a whole.
Paraphrase This Document
Need a fresh take? Get an instant paraphrase of this document with our AI Paraphraser
SOCIOLOGY4 References Boyer, Y. (2019).Moving Aboriginal health forward: Discarding Canada’s legal barriers. Canada: Purich Publishing. Gallagher, J., Mendez, J. K., & Kehoe, T. (2015). The First Nations Health Authority: a transformation in healthcare for BC first nations. InHealthcare Management Forum, 28(6) Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications, 255-261. Kirkup, K. (2015).Canada’s Indigenous population growing 4 times faster than rest of country.Retrieved from: https://globalnews.ca/news/3823772/canadas-growing- indigenous-population/ Nagy, R. (2014). The Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada: Genesis and Design 1.Canadian Journal of Law & Society/La Revue Canadienne Droit et Société,29(2), 199-217. O’Neil, J., Gallagher, J., Wylie, L., Bingham, B., Lavoie, J., Alcock, D., & Johnson, H. (2016). Transforming first nations’ health governance in British Columbia.International Journal of Health Governance,21(4), 229-244. Rousseau, J. (2018). Struggling toward Indigenous representation and service improvement within the BC Ministry of Children and Family Development.Canadian Public Administration,61(4), 641-664.