HEALTH AND SOCIAL CLASS2 Health and Social Class Research questions Grounded theory research question: How has health accessibility been influenced by social class? Phenomenology research question: How has social class inequality influenced health? Ethnography research question: How do cultural values and beliefs influence the actions taken to minimize the social class gap? Action research question: Which efforts have been made to lower the social class inequality gap in health accessibility? A reflection on the four methodologies’ influence on the formulated research questions Each of the formulated research questions has been influenced by a specific research methodology as discussed (Mewburn, 2013). The grounded theory has influenced the formulation of the first research question. It is a method used in research which involves theory generation based on data which has been collected and analyzed systematically (Engward, 2013). The formulated research question seeks to address the percentage of the population which faces health inequality due to social class. In answering this question, data will have to be collected on the number of people affected by social class inequality in accessing health. The data will then be analyzed in order to generate the theoretical part in answering the question.
HEALTH AND SOCIAL CLASS3 The phenomenological methodology has influenced the formulation of the second question. It investigates a lived experience by a particular group. It focuses majorly on describing a particular phenomenon goal (Tuohy et al, 2013). The formulated research question investigates how social class inequality has influenced health. In answering the question, interviews will have to be carried out on a particular sample group on how their experience with social class inequality has influenced their health. Other investigative methods such as observation and documentation can also be used to analyze experience with a certain phenomenon. Ethnography methodology has influenced the formulation of the third question. It involves the researchers immersing themselves to participants’ environment in order to have a better understanding of their cultural values (Gobo and Marciniak, 2011). It does not rely on interviews and surveys but experience and participation. The formulated question seeks to investigate how cultural values and beliefs influence the remedies taken to minimize social class inequality. In answering this question, the researcher will have to be involved in the participants’ environment either through experience (living with the participants) or observation (observing the participants’ cultural values and beliefs) to learn their culture and how the actions taken to minimize the social inequality gap are influenced by the cultural values and beliefs. Action research methodology has influenced the formulation of the fourth research question. It involves the identification of problems faced by participants regarding the research topic and the actions taken to solve the problems (McNiff, 2013). The research question seeks to investigate the efforts made to lower the social class inequality gap in health accessibility. To answer this question, the researcher must investigate the problems associated with social class inequality in health accessibility and investigate efforts which have been made to address the problems.
HEALTH AND SOCIAL CLASS4 From the reflections made about each methodology, it is clear that each formulated research question has been influenced by a respective research methodology.
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HEALTH AND SOCIAL CLASS5 References Engward, H., 2013. Understanding grounded theory.Nursing Standard,28(7). Gobo, G. and Marciniak, L.T., 2011. Ethnography.Qualitative research,3(1), pp.15-36. McNiff, J., 2013.Action research:Principles and practice. Routledge. Mewburn, 2013. Using a spider diagram to make research questions.TW blackline masters. Available at: https://sites.google.com/site/twblacklinemasters/using-a-spider-diagram-to-make- research-questions [Accessed August 20, 2019]. Tuohy, D., Cooney, A., Dowling, M., Murphy, K. and Sixsmith, J., 2013. An overview of interpretive phenomenology as a research methodology.Nurse researcher,20(6).