This assignment involves creating an alternate plan for employee training and development within Greenlabs organization to increase efficiency, effectiveness, and skills of employees. The goal is to sustain the company's values and practices in the long term. The assignment evaluates the importance of HRM in employee performance improvement.
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Human Resource Management
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INTRODUCTION Human resource management plays an important role in every business organisation as it helps in managing available human resources at the workplace. This function is performed by the HR department to increase efficiency and effectiveness of employees. High performance of workers can help business enterprise in accomplishing its desired goals and objectives within short time period. Different human resource policies are concerned with profit and welfare of workforce so that their interests can be promoted and protected within organisation. HRM sectionperformsvariousactivitiessuchasrecruitment,employeebenefits,performance appraisal, rewarding, training and development, etc. (Nabrzyski, Schopf and Weglarz, 2012). This project report is based on GREENLABS. In this project report, different problems regarding training programme has been diagnosed. Along with this, to promote sustainable values and practices of cited company, an alternate programme has been recommended which is supported by the HRM theory. TASK Human resource management has a significant role in organisational growth. As its most important function is to provide training and development programs to employees, they can increase their skills and abilities. It is that aspect which is required at each and every level of company. With the help of training and development programme, enterprise can improve and develop job performance of their workforce. This concept can be referred as an educational procedure in which skills, abilities, attitude, knowledge and performance of employees get improved in an effective and systematic manner. Training and development is also known as human capital development. This concept includes three most essential activities which are training, education and development. All these practices are sponsored by the senior managers. By conducting this type of program, organisation can get various benefits such as high profitability, productivity, less supervision, employee satisfaction and skills development. As this essay is based on GREENLABS which has provided various training programs to its workers, they can contribute more in saving Green Culture. But due to some training problems, this company is facing various losses (Hanif, 2013). On the other side, Strategic HRM (SHRM) is also the most important concept of human resource management. It is considered as an intention and plan of company which is very much 1
important for achieving organisational goals and objectives effectually. This concept is focused on three proportions. First, employee is the most important asset of company as well as a source of gaining competitive advantage. Second, those people who implements strategic program and third, it is effective and systematic concept which is adopted by different enterprises to grow their business. SHRM can be refer as process that is used to improve and develop human resource strategies, which helps in increasing efficiency and effectiveness of work place. This concept involves resourcing, reward, employee relations, training and development. Currently, cited company is facing various training problems due to high level of energy consumption because its staff members are usingphotocopies to promote recycling awareness day and tree planting event. It is very much important forGREENLABS to overcome those problems otherwise,itcannotincreaseefficiencyandeffectivenessofindividualsemployedin GREENLABS. By taking help of effective strategic HRM approach organisation can resolve its all business problems and situations.Cited company can select High-performance management approach of SHRM through which enterprise can increase organisational performance by focusing on quality, productivity, growth, profits and level of customer service. According to above mentioned approach, business manager should share important information with formal system, evaluate employee's performance, utilise effective grievance procedures and high level of participation of workers. By operating all these tasks, enterprise can resolve its training related problems (Stanton and Nankervis, 2011). With the help of high-performance administration GREENLABS can recruit, select and train their workers in most effective and systematic manner.Also,canprovidebetterunderstandingtoemployeesabouttheirdutiesand responsibilities towards Green Culture. Organization should provide extra time period for employee's training and also suggests them to do not consume energy unless it is required. By using energy effectively,cited company can contribute more in environmental and social change, which is its most important objective. For better growth and development of organisation it is important to provide effective training and development programs to employees. But before conducting any training program, business managers should determine the needs of employee's training. Basically, there are three major training needs assessment. First, is organizational appraisal in which it is determined that which skills and abilities are required to accomplish organisational goals and objectives. 2
GREENLABS needs training and development programs because of continuous changes in technological and demographical trends. Second, is occupational assessment, in which it is determined that which kind of skills and abilities are required to perform organisational activities and practices. Third, is individual assessment, in this performance of employees are evaluated and it is determined that in which areas they need training and development (Allarakhia and Walsh, 2012). By evaluating all three aspects, company can easily understand the needs assessment. This essay is based on GREENLABS which requires a effective training and development program so that, it can achieve all the goals and objectives of work place. While developing a training program, it is very much important for business managers to give importance to many considerations which are: Source: Training Program Framework. 2017 Needsassessmentandlearningobjectives,beforemakinganytrainingprogram managers requires to identify those aspects whichfosters such program. As, GREENLABS is facing various problems because of high consumption of energy by its own employees. So, its manger wants to give proper training to his workers so that, they will use scare resources in most 3 Illustration 1: Training Program Framework
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effectivemanner.Also,usethemtoconsiderenvironmentalandsocialchanges.After determining needs assessment Cited Companycan easily set their learning objectives and make them clear to each and every worker.Consideration of learning stylesis very much important, because without this enterprise cannot lead their employees within training program. After selectingappropriatelearningstyle,companyshoulddeterminetheirDeliveryMode, GREENLABScan take help of web based training. As, this method helps in minimising fees of expert persons such as leaders. Other organisations use mentoring method. It is an effective technique but, it includes high level of cost of mentors. After selecting delivery mode, company shoulddeterminetheirBudget,withoutthisnocompanycanoperatetheirtrainingand development programs. Mentioned business needs20,000 pounds to effectively run its new learning and development plan. After getting required funds, enterprise needs to chooseDelivery Style, in which it is determined that which areas of employees are required to be developed and trained. Also, itevaluates that individuals will get training by their own or by any instructor. GREENLABS should take help of instructor for its grooming program because an expert person can guide well to a person as compare to self-training. After choosing delivery style, firm should determine those people who needs learning and development programs. Organisation should choose thatAudience,who have less skills and abilities to perform organizational goals and objectives. After selecting less skilled individuals, company should determine their roles and responsibilities, then train them according to their tasks. After deciding audience, manger needs to determineContent,or information which is required to teach people. In this, organisation decides the sequence of information. GREENLABS needs to teach their employee about effective utilisation for available resources so that they will not harm Green Culture (Wiek, Withycombe and Redman, 2011). After deciding all aspects, enterprise should set aTime limit, in this mangers have to determine that how long training program will take to improve and develop employee's performance. For better results, learning and development plan should be completed in given time framework.Communicationis most important aspect because without this, training program cannot take place. So, it isvery much important for mangers to communicate with their employees. After this,Measurement of effectiveness of trainingis highly required. It helps in determining that learning program is operating in right direction or not. Effectiveness of training can be evaluated only by determining improvements in employee's performance. Hence, these are some important considerations which should be considered by 4
GREENLABS while conducting training and development program. With the help of this alternate plan, organisationcan increase efficiency and effectiveness of its employees within work place. People high skills and abilities can contribute more in organisational success. With the help of this plan, company can sustain its values and practices for long time period. CONCLUSION By evaluating this project report, it has been concluded that HRM is the most important element which can increase employee's performance at the workplace. As, workers are known as most essential assets of every business organisation. It has been assessed that the most important function of human resource manager is to train their workers in aneffective and systematic manner so that they can deal with each and every organizational situation. Without effective HRM department, no organisation can increase its profitability and productivity. Professionals of human resource department are the key leaders who manage human capital at workplace. Also, it can be articulated that GREENLABS provide various training programs to its employees so that they can contribute their initiatives in organizational growth.In this project, different solutions for training problems and an alternate plan has been recommended which can helpcompany in its growth. 5
REFERENCES Books and Journals Allarakhia, M. and Walsh, S., 2012. Analyzing and organizing nanotechnology development: Application of the institutional analysis development framework to nanotechnology consortia. Technovation. 32(3), pp.216-226. Hanif, F., 2013. Impact of training on employee's development and performance in hotel industry of lahore, pakistan. Journal of business studies quarterly. 4(4). p.68. Nabrzyski, J., Schopf, J.M. and Weglarz, J. eds., 2012. Grid resource management: state of the art and future trends (Vol. 64). Springer Science & Business Media. Stanton, P. and Nankervis, A., 2011. Linking strategic HRM, performance management and organizationaleffectiveness:perceptionsofmanagersinSingapore.AsiaPacific Business Review. 17(01). pp.67-84. Wiek, A., Withycombe, L. and Redman, C.L., 2011. Key competencies in sustainability: a reference framework for academic program development. Sustainability science. 6(2). pp.203-218. Online TrainingProgramFramework.2017.[Online].Availablethrough: <http://open.lib.umn.edu/humanresourcemanagement/chapter/8-4-designing-a-training- program/>. [Accessed on 12th September 2017]. 6