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TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. RESEARCH PROPOSAL...........................................................................................................1 Topic.......................................................................................................................................1 Aims & Objectives:................................................................................................................1 Aim.........................................................................................................................................1 Objectives...............................................................................................................................1 Rationale.................................................................................................................................1 Review of Literature...............................................................................................................1 Research time plan.................................................................................................................2 Research approach and methodology.....................................................................................2 2.RESEARCH DISSERTATION...................................................................................................2 A) RESEARCH TOPIC, STATEMENT, OBJECTIVES AND SIGNIFICANCE.........................2 Research proposal...................................................................................................................2 Aim.........................................................................................................................................2 Objectives...............................................................................................................................2 Research Question..................................................................................................................3 Significanceofthestudy........................................................................................................3 B) REVIEW OF LITERATURES...................................................................................................4 Theme 1: Study the implication of digital marketing on the sales of The Hotel Qbic UK....4 Theme 2: Identification of challenges of digital marketing experienced by The Hotel Qbic UK ................................................................................................................................................5 Theme 3: Analysing growth of the enterprise with use of digital marketing approach.........5 C) RESEARCH APPROACH & METHODOLOGY....................................................................7 Research Approach.................................................................................................................7 Research Design.....................................................................................................................7 Data Collection.......................................................................................................................7 Sampling.................................................................................................................................8 Research Philosophy..............................................................................................................8 Data analysis...........................................................................................................................8 Cost, Access and Ethical issues..............................................................................................9
Reliability and Validity..........................................................................................................9 D) DATA COLLECTION & INTERPRETATIONS......................................................................9 E)CONCLUSION, RECOMMENDATIONANDREFLECTIONONTHERESEARCH PROCESS......................................................................................................................................23 Reflection on the effectiveness of research methods...........................................................23 Alternative Research Methodologies...................................................................................23 3. COVERED IN PPT....................................................................................................................24 Verbal presentation...............................................................................................................24 REFERENCE.................................................................................................................................25
1. RESEARCH PROPOSAL Topic The Implications Of Digital Technology On Sme's. Aims & Objectives: Aim “To determine the impact of digital marketing on sales growth of SME's. A study on Hotel Qbic UK.” Objectives 1.To study the implication of digital marketing on sales of The Hotel Qbic,UK. 2.To identify challenges of digital marketing experienced by The Hotel Qbic,UK. 3.To analyse growth of the enterprise with use of digital marketing approach. 4.To recommend ways to have improvement in business activities by implementing digital marketing approach at the Hotel Qbic,UK. Research questionnaire- What is the implication of digital marketing on sales. What are the challenges of digital marketing expeienced. How to analyse the growth of enteroruse with use of digital marketing approach. Rationale The present report is based on relevance of maximisation in sales with use of digital marketing approach. The reason behind choosing this topic is to get depth knowledge about the study. This study will help me to develop perception about uses of digital marketing approaches. The manager and employees of any firm should have idea that how digital marketing method will be used and how potential customer are to be reached by using digitalisation approach (Quinton and Simkin, 2017). Thus, it can be said that digital marketing concept will be helpful to transform the growth of enterprise. It helps to facilitate strategical edge and competitive advantage in market. Therefore, skilled labour workforce, efficient process and supportive technology enables to connect with potential customers and it also shapes interaction with them (Sigala, 2018.). In 1
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this, digital marketing is very versatile approach yet more demanding as compared to traditional marketing strategies. Significance of the study-The present research study is based ondetermine the impact of digital marketing on sales growth of SME's,Hotel Qbic,UK. This sudy will help to researcher to gether the depth information about the topic of research. With the help of determine teh implication of technology on marketing of hoten enterprise, teh reserahcer can able to take further investigation. By the use of it, the reserahcer can able to get depth insights about the topic of researach. Review of Literature AccordingtoKannan,(2017),digitalmarketingisimplementedforlongterm profitability and productivity. Customer are more comfortable with the use of internet and other electronic tools. Thus, interaction with them is easier for companies which results in increase in sales. In this, it can be said that there are some challenges faced by Qbic like lack of financial resources and proficient employees and this are major cause to barricades growth ofan entity. employees. Thus, As per the view point of Schegg and Stangl(2017) future growth in sales can be measured with the help of customer behavior and effective tracking.As per the view ofSchegg and Stangl, (2017)employees should provide effective training so that they can able to make the use of advanced techniques and perform their best. As per the view ofPerera and Perera, (2017)states that innovative things are about to bring if manager use to think outside the norms. In this, manager of Qbic taking initiatives to design effective website as it is reflection of the enterprise. It is effective in termsofattracting and retaining customers. Thus, changes are essentials to bring transformation in firm activities.In contrary tode Queiroz Falcão and et.al., (2017)states that by creating comprehensive customer insights program enterprise is able to delivering superior experience to buyers. 2
Research approach and methodology The research method aids to gatherthedepth information aboutthetopic of research. Thus, it has been defined in below presented manner as- Research philosophies- It is belief that helps top gather, analyzed and used. Thus, these are oftypes as interpretivism, epistemology, doxology and positivism. Herein, the reservedness will have the use of positivism technique. Research approach- This is plan and procedures that aids to get the detailed information aboutthetopic of research. It is method that assists to collect data, analysis and interpretation. There are basically two approaches. Thus, researcher will havetheuse of inductive techniques. Research design- This is set of method that helps to collect and analyzetheinformation. Thus, research design may be of many types as descriptive, quantitative and quasi experimental. On the other hand, researcher will havetheuse of descriptive technique. Data collection- It is systematic way to get the depth information about the topic of research. There are two types of techniques as primary and secondary. Thus, researcher will havetheuse of primary technique. Sampling- It is one of the effective method in terms to conduct the proper survey. Thus, two kind of techniques as probabilistic and non probabilistic. Thus, researcher will have theuse of non probabilistic technique.Activities and Timeline scale- The activities and plans are needed to be constructed effectively so that each activity can get done at proper deadline. Timeline: Activities1th Wee k 2nd Wee k 3rd Week 4th Wee k 5th Week 6th Week 7th Week 8th Week 9th Week 10th We ek Research 3
topic Literature Review Designing of research methodolo gy Design question of research Carry out Research activities Data Analysis andits graphic design Conclusio nand recommen dation Final Report Editing & Completio n 4
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2.RESEARCH DISSERTATION A)RESEARCHTOPIC,STATEMENT,OBJECTIVESAND SIGNIFICANCE Marketing is an activity which is comprises by set of institution as process of creating, communicating, delivering and exchanging product and services to customers (Lagat and Frankwick, 2017). Over the years, implication of digitalisation has evolved overall process of marketing. The main aim of every enterprise is to enhance its profitability. Thus, implication of digital marketing aids to bring high level of interconnectivity with customers. It is crucial element to understand current needs of buyers. The growth of any firm occurs with use of good utilisation of resources and its capacities which are uses to facilitate long term sustainability in market (Blakeman, 2018). In order to carry out research effectively, The Hotel Qbic will be taken into consideration. The motive is to understand the requirement of customers and deliver them good product and services with use of digital marketing approach. Moreover, report will make empirical literature on the impact of digital marketing approach about performance of company.To create systematic way for competition of the research, aims and objectives are formed in below context as follows- Research proposal Aim To determine the impact of digital marketing on sales growth of SME's. A study on Hotel Qbic, UK. Objectives 5.To study the implication of digital marketing on the sales of The Hotel Qbic,UK. 6.To identify challenges of digital marketing experienced by The Hotel Qbic,UK. 7.To analyse growth of the enterprise with use of digital marketing approach. 8.To recommend ways to have improvement in business activities by implementing digital marketing approach at the Hotel Qbic,UK. 5
Research Question 1.What are implications of digital marketing on the sales of Hospitality sector of UK? 2.What are digital marketing challenges experienced by The Hotel Qbic UK? 3.How to analyse growth of enterprise with use of digital marketing approaches? Illustration1: Digital marketing (Sources:How Digital Marketing Impacts the Growth of Your Brand,2018) ) Significanceofthestudy In recent years, digital technology works as to revolutionised the growth of an enterprise. Technologyenablestohavebettercustomerexperiencebyhavingeffectivemarketing technology which aids as to automate process, personalise interaction and coordinate all actions (Ali, Murphy and Nadkarni, 2018). Thus, technical advancement is assistive in terms to monitoring, tracking and managing effectiveness of marketing investment. The Hotel Qbic is making use of digital marketing approach so it can be more customer centric. In addition to this, number of firmsare using this approach for creating comprehensive customer insights programs. Thus, buyers get attracts after seeing the advertisement on media channels so it helps to create brand development of particular organisation. Moreover, Digital marketing method work as to provide unprecedented number of opportunities to talk directly with their potential customers. The well designed digital marketing approach is one of proven and cost effective medium that enables SME's to better challenges of market and develop stable growth (Hänninen and Karjaluoto, 2017).Furthermore, digital 6
marketing strategy will address large number of audience to Hotel Qbic and it aids to enrich growth of the enterprise. Thus, to maximise the growth it is essential to use digital marketing approach so that long term sustainability can be maintained. With help of it, potential customer can be approached and it maximise the profitability as well productivityofenterprise. B) REVIEW OF LITERATURE This is one of crucial aspect that enables various kind of research which will be carried out by differed researchers. Thus, it is assistive to develop depth knowledge about the research topic. Theme 1: Study the implication of digital marketing on the sales of The Hotel Qbic UK. According to view ofKannan, (2017)states that there are various customer who have diverse set of preferences and it is important for firm to understand needs so that maximisation of entity can be possible. Thus,Schegg and Stangl, (2017)states that term digital marketing can be defied as buying and selling on information product and services with use of computer networks and internet. In this context, it is essential to implementing the digital marketing approach. In contrary toPatti and et.al., (2017)states that hospitality sectors there are number of departments asarechefs,employees,receptionistetc.Withuseofapproachasdigitalmarketing communication can be more transparent and it leads to have long term profitability and productivity. Thus, manager of Qbic are taking initiatives to keep information easily accessible with just a click ofmouse. It is crucial for hospitality sector to understand needs of buyer so that it is possible to have maximisation in profitability as wellasproductivity.Thus, digital marketing approaches creates boom to the enterprise as its provide technical advancment so that firm can able to operate its bujsiness actibities proficiently. With help of it, enterprise can able to be more inter-connective. With use of technical advancement it can be possible to improvise internal collaboration. According to the view ofWatson and et.al., (2018)states that this approach is also assistive in relation to establishingrelation betweenproduct offered in market and targetted buying behaviour groups. Thus, it can be said that when new techniques are implemented than there are more chance to bring improvement and understanding that differed preference of customer in market. It is one of effectiveapproach to set better interaction with customer's. As per the view ofNagle 7
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and Müller, (2017)technical advancement are creating buzz in modern scenario. The main challenge under this scenario is to have use of digital marketing approach for measuring performance indicator of the enterprise. According to view ofde Queiroz Falcão and et.al., (2017)statesthatthetechnologicaladvancementprovidesasunprecedentednumberof possibilities to have direct interaction with potential customers. In this, it can be said that digital marketing works as to revolutionize overall activities of an enterprise. Theme 2: Identification of challenges of digital marketing experienced by The Hotel Qbic,UK According to view ofde Queiroz Falcão and et.al., (2017)states that targeting right audience is crucial aspect in managing activities of marketing. The cost is biggest challenge for adopting digital marketing techniques, managers allow and worry about things that how to bring innovation with use of technical advancement.Constantly, it can be seen in techniques of marketing and strategies from print to digital in the last few years. In contrary toWatson and et.al., (2018)states that interaction with customer have become more efficient with help of new tools. It aids to keep track over performance of audience. One of the major challenges faced by enterprise are lack of efficient employees.It is major cause for implementation of technical advancement in Hotel Qbic, UK. Thus, proactive employees helps to bring competitive advantage and sustainability. Moreover, it can be said that staying alert and well informed about technology is best way to stay in sync with the new strategies. Under this. Direct interaction with customer becomes as ease to perform the organisation function in proficient manner. According to the view ofSigala, (2018 ) states that enhancement in use of digital marketing can creates potential threats as it maximise cybercrime offences. Sometimes, lack of financial resources are core issues and its barricading future growth of the enterprise. Theme 3: Analysing growth of the enterprise with use of digital marketing approach In this, digital marketing approach has brought astonishing changes in ways to bring product and services in market. According to view ofWatson and et.al., (2018)states that marketers need to understand the accessibility of digital facilities to youth group as it is helpful in launching any product and services. With use of digital marketing approach,the firm is able to bring strategic edge and competitive advantage. It also aids to track and analysing the customer behaviour and works as to insights to decision makes instantly. 8
As per the view ofSchegg and Stangl (2017)states thatbusiness growth can be measuredwith help of effective tracking, analysing and interpreting customer behaviour so that future action can be predicted. Thus,Quinton and Simkin, (2017)states that digital marketing approach creates capability that directly enables speed, agility, experimentation, interactive development and responsiveness this all helps to shape marketplace. The growth can be easily analysed by continually track over business activities and firm should take instant feedback of customers. In addition to this,O’Gorman, Lochrie and Watson (2014)main motive of bringing digital market is to get in touch with customer on regular basis so that their needs can be identified. This type of working will be helpful to bring long term productivity and profitability to the Hotel Qbic, UK. The firm should target key audience in market and offer product which will help to satisfy their appetite. The Qbic is facilitating the online communication media with help of which they can easily book their room as per their preference. It works to ease for facilitating future growth to the Hotel Qbic, UK. C) RESEARCH APPROACH & METHODOLOGY Research Approach Research approach can be described as procedure and plan which has different types of wide predictions to detailed method of data collection, examination and its interpretation. Thus, it is based on nature ofresearch approach that has to be resolved. Research approaches should make sense and involves various kinds of decisions required to be taken the impact of digital marketing on sales growth of SME in UK.There are two types of research approaches i.e. Inductive and Deductive. In this research,inductive approach is used because it is concerned with emergence of new theory and ideas from data. Data collected generalised from specific to general level (Awad and Soliman, 2017). It is mainly used to explore a particular phenomena and identify patterns and concepts that could eventually generate conceptual framework. Thus, there is no chance of falsification of data. On the other hand, deductive approach aims on existing theory which designs a reserach strategy to analyse a hypothesis. It's reasoning is basically from paticular to general. 9
Research Design Research design can be considered as fixed set of procedures and methods used to gather and analyse measures of specified variables for problems. Research design is done to identify purpose and it includes research strategies and methods for data collection and analysis. It can be considered as the choice of specified methods of collection information which is further analysed. There are three types of research design i.e. descriptive, exploratory and explanatory. Descriptive method is used in this research because it includes broad range of economic and social information and it is concrete (Rate and et.al., 2017). It provides the in-depth knowledge of information. It refers to the type, design and data analysis,which will be applied to a given topic. While, explanatory method provides casual explanation. Exploratory method is conducted when problem is not analysed clearly. Thus, this research aims at descriptive method which would describe various questions. Data Collection Data collection is the procedure of collecting and measuring information on targeted variables in an established form. It is an element of research in all fields which ensures accurate and honest collection. It is the process of measuring and gathering information which is a systematic approach from a variety of sources. It can be categorised into two types: primary and secondary method. This research has preferred primary method because it provides certainty of quality of data. Surveys, focus groups and interviews are embedded in this method. On the other hand, secondary method refers to information collected from other user. In addition to this, secondary information can be collected with use of books, journals, magazines and online article etc.(Perera and Perera, 2018). Secondary is analysed and focussed on visual and verbal material. It has been already used for another research so it is easy to carry out further work. It can be in the form of primary data from these departments. Data collected in secondary are not reliable as compared to primary method. It lacks specificity and describes only existing reports. Thus, this report focuses on primary method. Sampling Sampling can be referred as specific way to gather information from targeted population which is further involved in research work. It is a process of statistical analysis in which predetermined number of observations are taken from a large population (Lui and Au, 2017). This could be random or purposive sampling. This research would be purposive in nature 10
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because it would be based on accurate findings and speed of the work. In this research sample size would be of 30. These respondents are employees of Qbic hotel. Research Philosophy Research Philosophy are based on crucial assumption and is related with knowledge, nature and development of research work. It should be deep and profound. Information collected must be sensitively analysed and then used. It is a belief that the way in which information is collected for impact of digital marketing on sales of Qbic should be qualitative. There are two types research philosophy: interpretivism and positivism. This research is uses interpretivism approach because it is subjective and facts are discovered to understand the ways in which various people interpret the world. It deals with philosophical position of idealism (Kannan, 2017). On the other hand, theories and hypothesis are generated in positivism. It is objective in nature. Data analysis Data analysis is a process of investigating and transforming data with the goal of discovering meaningful information with the support of decision making process. It is used to extract information from the gathered resources. This can be classified into qualitative and quantitative methods. In this research, qualitative research is used to gather detailed information on the topic. This can be done through interviews, focus groups, getting opinions through experts and open ended surveys. It is used to uncover trends and views and used to gain underlying motivations and reasons (Benz and Tanner, 2017). On the other hand, quantitative research is used to quantify problems through statistics by generating numerical data. It is used to quantify behaviours,attitudes,opinionsandothervariableswhichresultsfromlargesampleof population. This includes mobile and online surveys, systematic observations and longitudinal studies. Cost, Access and Ethical issues Cost is the estimation of budget or amount of money needed to complete project work. Costing is required for various things like labour, resources, bills of materials, risk estimation. It should not exceed while doing research work else it could effect quality and scope of it. Overall cost structure is made up of all aspects of the project that have monetary components. It is considered as one of constraint of project management plan. For the success of research 11
accessibility of data is very important. Easily accessibility helps to focus and move quickly towards the target (Lagat and Frankwick, 2017). This accessibility is based on minimizing redundancy of research efforts and drawing more valuable and reliable conclusions from data collected. Besides this, ethical considerations are also prioritised. There should not be any harm to participants of project. They deserve dignity and full consent prior to study. It is important that confidentiality of the data should be maintained and ensured. Transparency and honesty regarding communication should be done. Reliability and Validity Reliability and validity ofdata is done to see whether the tools and techniques applied were effective or not. Validity is mainly related with meaningful results of research work. D) DATA COLLECTION & INTERPRETATIONS Questionnaire Name: Age: Gender: 1. Is it easy to maintain company's website? Yes No 2. According to you why digital marketing is important for sales? Collaborates business Increases conversion rate Customer support 3. Are employees of Qbic trained for digital marketing? Yes No 4. Which social media is mostly used by Qbic for sales? Facebook Instagram Twitter 5.How digital marketing has changed business structure? 12
Transparency of Demands Instant communication Encourage Innovation Increase competency 6. Sales has increased due to digital marketing. Highly satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Highly dissatisfied 7. How much growth you have seen in sales due to digital marketing? 10% 25% 40% 8. What is the role of digital marketing in sales? Customer acquisition Availability of multiple channels Cheap advertising 9. Which type of digital marketing should be used by Qbic for sales? Email-marketing Social Media Management Website Design 10. In future do you think digital marketing will replace traditional marketing? Yes No Theme 1: It is not easy to maintain website of Qbic. 1. Is it easy to maintain company's website?FrequencyPercentage 13
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Yes1860.00% No1240.00% Interpretation:As per the above graph it can be interpreted thatdigital marketing is possible if company is having the enough information on online site and it also helps to enhancing profitability to enterprise. The firm should have online present so that customer can easily access to it. With help of it, enterprise can able to get success in market. There are total number of30 respondents. In this, 18 said Yes, 12 said No to it. The majority of respondent said that with use of digital marketing approach firm is able to run operational working effectively. In this way, each firm should have enough information available on the website so that profitability of an enterprise can be maximised. In this way, it can be saidthatthe effective use of information will be helpful to create better advantage in market. Theme 2: Digital marketing is important for sales 2. According to you why digital marketing is important for sales?FrequencyPercentage Collaborates business1033.33% 14 18 12 Yes No
Increases conversion rate1136.67% Customer support930.00% Interpretation:With help of above stated graph it can be interpreted that digital marketing is crucial aspect to bring long term benefits toenterprise. It works as aid to target the potential customer and to access their current needs. It facilitates the effective growth so that there can be possibility of maintaining long term sustainability in market . It isahelpful approach because it is beneficial for informing the customer about product and services. Thus, there are total number of 30 respondents. In this, 10 respondents are in the favour that it brings collaborative success, 11 said that it helps to have increment in conversion rates and 9 said it is effective in terms to provides supports to customers. In addition to this, with help of digital marketing performance of an enterpriose can easily be improvised. . It provides helps in termsoftracking and monitoring the performance of an enterprise effectively. The effective techniques and strategies are helpful in order to transform business activities. 15 10 11 9 Collaborates business Increases conversion rate Customer support
Theme 3: Employees of Qbic are not trained for digital marketing 3.AreemployeesofQbictrainedfordigital marketing?FrequencyPercentage Yes1756.67% No1343.33% Interpretation: According to present above chart it can be interpreted thatIt is essential to provide effective training to the employees so that they are able to perform their role effectively. The enterprise should have expert who can work as to provides ways to improvise performance of workers . It is not possible to operate technical advancement for everyone. Thus, it is essential to provide the idea about it. There are total number of 30 respondents out of which 17 said yes and 13 are not in favour of it. In addition to this, it is crucial for bring long term sustainability and profitability.Thus, it can be said that training isaweapon which helps to expertise the workers so that productivity to an entity can be enhanced. 16 17 13 Yes No
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Theme 4: Qbic uses Facebook for digital marketing. 4.Which social media is mostly used by Qbic for sales?FrequencyPercentage Facebook1653.33% Instagram826.67% Twitter620.00% Interpretation:In present scenerio, the maximum number of respondents uses to relay over social media marketing. With use of social media approach firm is able to bring long term advantages in martket. With help of it, better and efficient result can be achieved. There are total number of 30 respondednts. In this, 16 said yes for using Facbook, 8 are relaying over Instagram and 6 uses Twitter. Morever, social media isthefloor which provides instant information to buyers in market. The offering or product and services can easily be accessed by customers. 17 16 8 6 Facebook Instagram Twitter
Theme 5: Digital Marketing has changed business structure of Qbic. 5.Howdigitalmarketinghaschanged business structure?FrequencyPercentage Transparency of Demands930.00% Instant communication826.67% Encourage Innovation413.33% Increase competency930.00% Interpretation:Technical advancement has revolutionized overall growth of the enterprise. It works as to adds reputation to enterprise and develop brand image in eyes of buyers. It is effective way in order to bring improvement in effectievness of marketing . Develop and manage theenterprise performance will be crucial to bring competitive advantages and strategical edge. Thus, there are total number of 30 respondents. Out of which 9 are in favour to develop 18 9 8 4 9 Transparency of Demands Instant communication Encourage Innovation Increase competency
transparency of demand, 8 said that it is assistive to bring instant communication, 4 said it is helpful to encourging innovation and 8 said it is effectievein order to have increment in competency. In addition to this, it can be said that Digital marketing are crucial in order to bring long term advantages and develop brand image in eyes of customers. Morever, tracking, analysing and interpreting behaviour of customers and attitudes will be crucial to performingthe bsuiness activities effectively. Theme 6: There is increase in sale due to digital marketing. 6. Sales has increased due to digital marketing.FrequencyPercentage Highly satisfied1136.67% Satisfied620.00% Neutral310.00% Dissatisfied620.00% Highly dissatisfied413.33% 19 11 6 3 6 4 Highly satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Highly dissatisfied
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Interpretation:The sales of enterprise gets largely affected with uses of digital marketing approaches. It is crucial for having brand development. The consumer can able to make their purchase decision with help of having ideas about products and offerings. Thus, there are total number of 30 respondents. In this way, it can be saidthatdigital marketing approachishelpful to have instant feedback of buyers about product and services. It all leads to have increment in profitablity and productivity to the enterprise. Theme 7: Growth in sales due to digital marketing in Qbic 7. How much growth you have seen in sales due to digital marketing?FrequencyPercentage 10.00%516.67% 25.00%1033.33% 40.00%1550.00% 20 10.00% 25.00% 40.00% 1 2 3
Interpretation: From the above graph, it can be interpreted that Qbic has seen fine growth in sales from past few years due to digital marketing. Out of 30 respondents, 5 thinks that it has low sales rate while 15 employees think that Qbic has experienced good sales growth due to consumer attraction and good customer service. While, 10 people thinks that the growth is slow and steady due to unavailability of resources and high competency. Thus, digital marketing is a good platform for sales in the market. This growth is due to advancement in technologies which include online method, maintaining websites, e-mail marketing etc. Through email, lots of commercial messages could be sent to potential consumers. Theme 8: Role of digital marketing in sales 8.Whatistheroleofdigital marketing in sales?FrequencyPercentage Customer acquisition1240.00% Availability of multiple channels723.33% Cheap advertising1136.67% 21
Interpretation: It can be interpreted that out of 30 employees, 12 thinks that digital marketing plays an important role in acquisition of customers. This technology helps in knowing the current demands and trends so that these organisations can satisfy them. 7 employees think that there are multiple channels available through which online marketing could be easily done. While, mostly are support the fact that it is a cheap platform for sales as many social websites are available for advertising and promotion of brands. Thus, 36.67% believe that it is a good platform for advertising of production thereby increase sales and productivity. Through social media Qbic sales its packages and announce its new menus and ventures. Regular customers keep browsing its sites and avail these packages which thereby increases its productivity. Thus, 40% believes that digital marketing helps in increasing profitability of Qbic. Theme 9: Types of digital marketing used by Qbic for sales 9.Whichtypeofdigitalmarketing should be used by Qbic for sales?FrequencyPercentage Email-marketing723.33% 22 12 7 11 Customer acquisition Availability of multiple channels Cheap advertising
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Social Media Management1446.67% Website Design930.00% Interpretation: From the above graph,it can be interpreted that there are various types of digital marketing and for sales 46.67% employees are in favour of social media management. Many workers are employed for the customer interaction through these sites. While, 7 people believes that e-mail marketing also helps in sales. But,this is not so popular in digital world. On the other hand, 9 employees thinks that website design needs cost and time. Thus, it could fluctuate budget of the company. So it is not easy for every organisation to maintain its own website. Therefore, it manages social media for its marketing of its brand and other promotion. Theme 10: Digital marketing would replace traditional in the near future 10.Infuturedoyouthinkdigital marketingwillreplacetraditional marketing?FrequencyPercentage Yes1860.00% 23 7 14 9 Email-marketing Social Media Management Website Design
No1240.00% Interpretation: In can be interpreted from the above graph that majority of the employees are in favour of digital marketing. Almost 18 employees think that in the future,it will replace the trend of traditional structure of sales and marketing. Technology has become part of daily routine of customers so they are more attracted towards media, mobile apps, different types of websites and other electronic devices. Thus, many customers like to book online and payments are done through various applications. Employees are being trained for digital marketing so that they easily interact with customers. While, 12 employees are of traditional mentality and think that face-to-face promotion is the best way of sales. 24 18 12 Yes No
E)CONCLUSION, RECOMMENDATION AND REFLECTION ON THE RESEARCH PROCESS. Reflection on the effectiveness of research methods From this research, I have learned that research methods like Inductive are now broadly used in various areas like creating loyal customers, enhancing sales and marketing, management of sales services. With good experience from this project, I found the best ways to approach things. I seek to obtain more knowledge about the impact of digital technology on Qbic. It was difficult to gather data through qualitative method but I found fresh and new information. Descriptive method was good for me because it gave me accurate predictions through employees of Qbic hotel. I learned that digital marketing helps in managing business processes which have tremendously changed the face of corporate world especially of SME through globalization and internalization. This study has revealed that marketing done through social media, website designing has brought innovation in Qbic. According to the study, main necessities related with adoption of digital marketing to work together and in a network has been recognised in order to increase sales and promotion. Somestrategicbenefitsincludebrandawareness,geographicalreach,increasingrevenue, customer service and improving competitiveness (O’Gorman, Lochrie and Watson, 2014). Thus, it can be said that firm should invest in digital marketing to seek associated benefits because it is an actual reason to offer approaches to enterprises at global scale. Alternative Research Methodologies Alternative research methods could be used but it could not provide accurate picture of all elements of digital marketing used for sales. In research work, main constraints are subject and time that have to be spent for the project work. These two things should be decided properly before starting the research work. I have learned that research methodologies have helped to recognize the future of digital marketing in sales. In small and medium sector, it is used widely for customer attraction, promotion of brand and advertising purpose. Secondary method could have been used but the data gathered wouldn't have been reliable and fresh. So findings obtained from primary method analysed as a digital marketing tool is an online marketing whose results are significant on SMEs sales. Lack of planning, suitable techniques and implementation were 25
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some of the biggest challenges that could have been focussed. Deductive method could not be used because it was a broad concept. Positivism would have divided topic into different concepts. Facts can only be gained through observation (Flick, 2015). Interpretation would have been in an objective manner. Thus, with positivism another methodologies would be appropriate because research findings are quantifiable and observable. In this research, all types of methodologies used provided the subjective form of the topic. Therefore, I have learned to identify use of digital marketing in every perspective like creating customer base, knowing current trends and specially online marketing. Techniques used to access affect of Social media marketing, online and email marketing on SMEs' sales growth to great extent. 3. COVERED IN PPT Verbal presentation 26
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