Analysis of Diabetes Research Studies

The provided document appears to be a collection of references related to diabetes research studies. It includes articles, books, and research methodologies on the topic of diabetes, particularly type 2 diabetes. The references cover various aspects such as the impact of diabetes on cardiovascular disease, the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions, and the role of gut microbiota in obesity and diabetes development. The document also touches upon qualitative research methods and their application in studying diabetes. It seems to be a resource for students or researchers looking for comprehensive information on diabetes-related studies.

RESEARCH PROJECT

Table of Contents
Title: to analysis impact of the diabetes on individual health – a Case study on National Health
Care..................................................................................................................................................3
TASK 1 RESEARCH PROPOSAL.................................................................................................3
1.1 Background............................................................................................................................3
Rationale......................................................................................................................................3
1.2 Factors that contribute to the research...................................................................................4
1.3 Literature review....................................................................................................................4
1.4 Research methodology...........................................................................................................6
1.5 Timeline for action plan.........................................................................................................6
TASK 2 IMPLEMENT OF RESEARCH PROJECT WITH AGREED PROCEDURE................8
2.1 Match resources efficiently to the research questions and hypothesis..................................8
2.2 Undertake proposed research investigation for agreed specification and procedure.............8
2.3 Record and collect relevant data..........................................................................................10
TASK 3..........................................................................................................................................13
3.1 Research evaluation techniques...........................................................................................13
3.2 Interpret and analysis the results..........................................................................................14
3.3 Recommendations................................................................................................................18
CHAPTER 4..................................................................................................................................19
4.1 Appropriate results to present the outcomes........................................................................19
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................20

Title: to analysis impact of the diabetes on individual health – a Case study on
National Health Care.
TASK 1 RESEARCH PROPOSAL
1.1 Background
In order to develop effective results, health and social care enterprises take important part
to solve their issues and problems which assists to accomplish effective results in the business.
In this context, physician views that diabetes as a metabolic disturbance which could be
affecting to the isolated individual for looking towards the social context. It is closely create
impact on the cultural habits and social divisions (Maier, Holle and Bokhof, 2013). In addition
to this, wealth, social organisation and culture of the society largely determine ability which
creates effectiveness response to face the challenges of diabetes. Diabetes is the major burden of
economic which represent total health expenditure around 5 to 10%. In the present report,
impact of the diabetes has been identifies in the NHS. This is because, in recent time it is largely
impact on the society and its welfare so that objectives and goals will be accomplishing in
systematic manner.
Rationale
NHS deals with various operations and functions of the diabetes effect. It create major
impact on the functions and operations which need to be develop to ascertain effective
functioning in the business environment. In this context, following aims and objectives will be
determines that create effective results at workplace:
Aim: to analysis impact of the diabetes on individual health – a Case study on National Health
Care.
Objectives
 To understand the impact of diabetes on individual health.
 To analysis factors that create impact o the individual performances and their working
conditions due to diabetes.
 To assess interrelationship between diabetes and factors that create impact on the
individual health.

1.2 Factors that contribute to the research
In order to develop effective there are several factors exists that impact on the functioning
and outcomes of the analysis. With this regard, following elements are included that contribute
major participation in the research program:
Societal values: In order to make certain changes in the society, there are different
elements implemented that assists to emerge proper attention. In this regard, topic has been taken
that highly impact to the society so that it creates effective impact on the operations and
functions.
Researcher values: Further, it is another major element which based on the different
values, belief and interests that are require conduct research. In this way, outcomes are develops
on the experience that are selected for social class, religion and many other things that are exists
in society.
Perspective: in this way, different perception of the people affect to the topic that we have
selected in the research program. Therefore, researcher need to concentrate on the topic and
element which affect to the research program.
1.3 Literature review
Theme 1 Understand the impact of diabetes on individual health
As per the view of Evert, Boucher and Yancy, (2014) diabetes is the disease which
affects to the whole part of body and creates many complications in the person life. In this
aspect, several complications has been take place in which different diseases also occurs which
could be impact on the person. For example, it creates high blood pressure, high cholesterol, etc.
On the other hand Mayeda, Haan and Neuhaus, (2015) stated that diabetes also create long term
impact on the person life because it damages several parts of the body. There are several aspects
has been take place in which complications take place certainly and prevent for maintaining
strong level of the diabetes. There are several symptoms also take place which could be a reason
of diabetes such as increase thirst, frequent need to urinate, fatigue, etc. According to the point of
Comino, Harris and Haas, (2015), there are several other elements also take place which create
impact on the person life such as visual disturbance, cataracts and glaucoma, etc. There are
several factors exists that impact on the individual performances. Therefore, parties feel very
complications from the developing outcomes. There are many effects of diabetes occurs

Theme 2 Factors that create impact to the individual performances and their working
conditions due to diabetes
As per the view of Polidori, Capuano and Qiu, (2016), there are several factors exist that
create impact on the functions and operations of individual health due to diabetes. In this context,
individual getting major issues in their life due to the diabetes. Retinopathy is the one of the
biggest problem that occurs at workplace and creates impact on the individual life. With this
regard, blood vessels in the retina damaged that eventually create impact on the vision of a
person. There are several stages has been take place which could be determines large impact on
detect changes for early treatment. On the other hand, further damage need to be cater for
ascertain effective results at workplace. In this regard, Dunkley, Bodicoat and Khunti, (2014)
stated that macular oedema is the important part of the retina and helps to see clearly in different
areas. Swelling is these areas also damaged to the retina causing build up. However, there is
treatment available which needed to solve several problems in the enterprise. In this way, it
enhances cancer in the body and organs which create impact on the individual performances.
Theme 3 Interrelationship between diabetes and factors that create impact on the
individual health
As per the view of Dayeh, Volkov and Bacos, (2014) diabetes and individual life are
interrelated because it creates several problems to deal with long term objectives. Hence, there
are various complications occurs in individual performances regarding personal life decisions.
Strong level of the control also needed which create high blood pressure. Therefore, it can be
stated that it impact on the all over functions and operations of the individual life which reduce
their efficiency at workplace. On the other hand, Tamayo, Rosenbauer and Rathmann, (2014)
said that diabetes is the crucial aspect which comes from heredity and impact negatively on the
outcomes of the business. It is the main issue due to which problems will be occurs at workplace
and make relevancy in the business. In this context, Gomes, (2013) argued that there are different
aspects has been determines in which it can be develop that organisation need to proper care of
each person that important place in the business environment. There are several elements exists
which could be impact negatively on the operations such as care workers behaviours, attitude,
etc.

1.4 Research methodology
In the present research following are different elements of the research methodology has
been taken that create effective results in the organisation:
Research approach: Research approach helps to determines effective results through
formulating the plan and ascertains effective design. Therefore, surveyor can get useful
information towards the objectives and aim. In this context, there are two kinds of
approached has been take place such as inductive and deductive. Researcher has taken
inductive approach through they can find relevant information towards the aims and
objectives (Lima, Hueb and Girardi, 2013).
Research design: In this kind of methodology, research design defines elements in which
whole study will be conducted. There are different aspects has been take place in which
descriptive research design ascertain at workplace.
Research philosophy: It determines several ways through relevant results will be take
place in the enterprise. Therefore, there interpretivism research technique has been used for
developing successful research program (Moreno-Indias, Cardona and Queipo-Ortuño,
2014).
Methods of data collection: In order to accomplish aims and objectives, there are several
methods exists that assists to carry effective business in successful way. In this kind of the
operations primary and secondary data has been taken by the researcher to identify relevant
information at workplace (Espeland, Glick and Ghazarian, 2014).
1.5 Timeline for action plan
In order to understand the concept of diabetes and its impact, researcher need to
concentrate on the several activities which need to be taken at workplace. With this regard,
following are different activities has been performed by the researcher to develop their concept
and outcomes in systematic manner:
Activities Week 1 Week
2
Week
3
Week
4
Week
5
Week
6
Week 7 Week 8 Week 9 Week 10

Defining
research
proposal
Defining
background
or rationale
for study
Literature
review
Deciding
aims and
objectives
Finalizing
aims and
objectives
Devising
the
questionnai
re
Gathering
data
Examining
the data
Finding
Recommen
dation and
further
areas to be

consider
Final
Submission
TASK 2 IMPLEMENT OF RESEARCH PROJECT WITH AGREED
PROCEDURE
2.1 Match resources efficiently to the research questions and hypothesis
Aim: to analysis impact of the diabetes on individual health – a Case study on National Health
Care.
Objectives
 To understand the impact of diabetes on individual health.
 To analysis factors that create impact o the individual performances and their working
conditions due to diabetes.
 To assess interrelationship between diabetes and factors that create impact on the
individual health.
Research questions
 What do you understand by the impact of diabetes on individual health?
 What are the factors that create impact o the individual performances and their working
conditions due to diabetes?
 How factors of diabetes and individual health are interrelated with each other?
2.2 Undertake proposed research investigation for agreed specification and procedure
In respect to conduct the present research, there are several elements exists that assists to
accomplish present study in systematic manner. In this regard, aims and objectives accomplish
through selection of the methodology (Mackey and Gass, 2015). Further, it has been noticed that
descriptive research design employed by the many experts that assists to deliver effective
services for customer satisfaction. With the help of effective elements of the research, values and
gathering relevant information will be complotted in systematic manner. At NHS, impact of
diabetes has been identified that make creative results and outcomes to assess its impact on
individual health.

Experts have opportunities to assess the authentic information that are helpful to access
and create better understanding for the concept of customer services. In this aspect, several
information has been ascertain to satisfy each person. In addition to this, there are several
application has been ascertain through inductive philosophy that assists to effective results and
accomplish objectives (Taylor, Bogdan and DeVault, 2015). It makes proper support for the
overall process and ensure aims and objectives. It assists to gather relevant information towards
effective results.
Data collection: It is the significant element that make creative results in the research to
get proper information for data collection techniques. There are two kinds of techniques exists
such as primary and secondary through aims and objectives will be accomplish at workplace.
Sampling: Sampling is the one of the critical element which assists to identify relevant
information towards the gathering data. In this context, researcher has taken 20 patients who are
suffering from diabetes (Flick, 2015). With the help of this sample size, the organisation able to
deliver effective results in the business.
Research philosophy: Basically there are two kinds of research philosophy has been used
that assists to meet with goals and objectives at workplace. In this regard, interpretivism and
positivism philosophy has been taken in the enterprise. For conducting the present research, there
interpretivism research philosophy has been selected that assists to develop qualitative
information towards the topic (Silverman, 2016).
Research design: Research design consists three types of elements that assists to make
creative functions and operations in the business unit. Therefore, present research has been take
place to identify relevant information towards the selected topic. In this way, descriptive,
experimental and exploratory research design has been taken. In this aspect, present research
based on the effective training and development program that determines through descriptive
analysis. It is the best way to accomplish goals and objectives of the enterprise (Vaioleti, 2016).
Research approach: Research approach assists to develop effective results through
develop several outcomes in significant manner. In this regard, there are two kinds of approaches
has been ascertained such as inductive and deductive. Both approach different from each other so
that researcher has taken inductive approach that assists to make creative results at workplace. In
this way, qualitative data has been assessed that assists to accomplish effective results in the
business enterprise (Smith, 2015).

2.3 Record and collect relevant data
Section A
Name:
Age:
Gender:
Section B
1. Are you thinking that diabetes create major impact on the individual health and
performances?
 Yes
 No
2. Are you sure that diabetes comes heredity?
 Yes
 No
3. NHS provide valuable and effective services for this problem?
 Yes
 No
4. Which factor highly influence due to diabetes?
 High blood pressure
 heart diseases
 Other
5. Are you checking regular your diabetes level?
 Yes
 No
6. Which thing are you prefer to reduce diabetes?
 Regular exercise
 Taking medicine
 Check-up
 Other
7. How are you satisfied with services of NHS regarding diabetes
 Highly satisfied

 Satisfied
 Neutral
 Dissatisfied
 Highly Dissatisfied
Theme 1 Diabetes create major impact on the individual life
Are you thinking that diabetes create major
impact on the individual health and
performances?
Responses
Yes 16
No 4
Theme 2 Heredity is not element which impact on the individual health
Are you sure that diabetes comes heredity? Responses
Yes 16
No 4
Theme 3 The organisation provide valuable and effective services to make effective growth
in the UK

NHS provide valuable and effective services
for this problem?
Responses
Yes 13
No 7
Theme 4 High blood pressure is the major factor impact on the individual life
Which factor highly influence due to
diabetes?
Responses
High blood pressure 15
Heart diseases 3
Other 2
Theme 5 People are regular checking their diabetes level
Are you checking regular your diabetes
level?
Responses
Yes 18
No 2
Theme 6 Regular exercise is the major advantages to reduce diabetes level from the people

Which thing are you prefer to reduce
diabetes?
Respondents
Regular exercise 15
Taking medicine 2
Check-up 1
Other 1
Theme 7 people are highly satisfied with the services of NHS
How are you satisfied with services of NHS
regarding diabetes
Respondents
Highly satisfied 16
Satisfied 1
Neutral 1
Dissatisfied 1
Highly dissatisfied 1
TASK 3
3.1 Research evaluation techniques
In respect to develop effective functions and operations, there are different kinds of
models has been determines at workplace. These elements assists to develop effective

functioning in the business environment which helps to make sure that targets and outcomes will
be cater to develop relevant information at workplace.
Scientific experimental model: Scientific experimental model assists to determines
strategy in which values and methods of the science has been measures. Therefore, there are
several priorities activities ascertain to create successful results in it. Accuracy and objectivity
will be develops in systematic manner.
Management oriented system: In this aspect, researcher need to set their targets and
operations and develop results through PERT and CPM model. It is the best way to create
effective business program that are creating logical system at workplace. These model assists to
develop several activities that make evaluation frameworks in systematic manner.
Qualitative model: Qualitative model describes effective features that maintain effective
functions and operations in the business environment. In this context, values has been created to
make subjective interpretation for the development program of Marriott. It is the best way to
enhance profitability and ascertain effective information.
3.2 Interpret and analysis the results
Theme 1 Diabetes create major impact on the individual life
Interpretation: In this graph, it has been stated that there are 16 people said that diabetes impact
on the individual life and its functions. On the other hand, 4 people said that it never impact on
any other aspects.
Theme 2 Heredity is not element which impact on the individual health
16
4
Yes
No

Interpretation: In this present graph, it can be detect that there are 16 respondents exist that said
that diabetes comes from heredity. Therefore, it impact on generation to generation. On the other
hand, remaining 4 people stated that diabetes not comes from heredity.
Theme 3 The organisation provide valuable and effective services to make effective growth
in the UK
16
4
Yes
No

Interpretation: In This graph, it has been depicts that there are 13 people stated that services of
the NHS is very effective for the prevent diseases. However, remaining people oppose it.
Theme 4 High blood pressure is the major factor impact on the individual life
Interpretation: In this graph, it can be stated that high blood pressure is the effective element
which impact on the functions and operations. There are 15 respondents exists that create
effective results in the business. However, there are 3 respondents stated that heart diseases also
take place which create impact on the operations and functions of the enterprise. There are
remaining 2 persons exists who said that other problem created by this diseases.
Theme 5 People are regular checking their diabetes level
15
3
2
High blood pressure
Heart diseases
Other
13
7
Yes
No

Interpretation: In respect to carry the present graph, it can be stated that there are 18 people
taking regular checking of diabetes. Therefore, it creates positive impact on the functions and
operations of NHS. In this context, remaining 2 persons stated that they are not taking regular
check up for the diabetes.
Theme 6 Regular exercise is the major advantages to reduce diabetes level from the people

Interpretation: From the above graph, it can be stated that at workplace, there are people taking
regular exercise to reduce impact of diabetes on their health. With this aspect, persons taking
medicine for initiate their life with proper caring. However, there is 1 person who taking regular
check up for remove impact of diabetes from their life.
Theme 7 people are highly satisfied with the services of NHS
Interpretation: In order to carry the present graph, it can be stated that at workplace of NHS,
there are respondents stated that they are highly agree with the services of the organisation. In
this aspect, other remaining people are satisfy, neutral, dissatisfy and highly dissatisfy from the
services of the chosen organisation.
3.3 Recommendations
In respect to make effective results in the health and care enterprise, there are various
elements need to be placed that make proper functioning in NHS. In this context, following are
certain recommendations could be develop for the effective working of the business:
 Improve services through provide proper training and development program to
employees
 Take proper diet chart for the employees to accomplish positive outcomes at workplace.
 Undertake activities for create effective functioning for growth of individual life.
CHAPTER 4
4.1 Appropriate results to present the outcomes
Covered in ppt
16
1
1
11
Highly satisfied
Satisfied
Neutral
Dissatisfied
Highly dissatisfied

REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Comino, E.J., Harris, M.F. and Haas, M., 2015. Impact of diabetes on hospital admission and
length of stay among a general population aged 45 year or more: a record linkage study.
BMC health services research, 15(1), p.12.
Dayeh, T., Volkov, P. and Bacos, K., 2014. Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of human
pancreatic islets from type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic donors identifies candidate genes
that influence insulin secretion. PLoS genetics, 10(3), p.e1004160.
Dunkley, A.J., Bodicoat, D.H. and Khunti, K., 2014. Diabetes prevention in the real world:
effectiveness of pragmatic lifestyle interventions for the prevention of type 2 diabetes and
of the impact of adherence to guideline recommendations. Diabetes care, 37(4), pp.922-
933.
Espeland, M.A., Glick, H.A. and Ghazarian, S., 2014. Impact of an intensive lifestyle
intervention on use and cost of medical services among overweight and obese adults with
type 2 diabetes: the action for health in diabetes. Diabetes Care, 37(9), pp.2548-2556.
Evert, A.B., Boucher, J.L. and Yancy, W.S., 2014. Nutrition therapy recommendations for the
management of adults with diabetes. Diabetes care, 37(Supplement 1), pp.S120-S143.
Flick, U., 2015. Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research
project. Sage.
Gomes, M.D.B., 2013. Impact of diabetes on cardiovascular disease: an update. International
journal of hypertension, 2013.
Lima, E.G., Hueb, W. and Girardi, P., 2013. Impact of diabetes on 10-year outcomes of patients
with multivessel coronary artery disease in the Medicine, Angioplasty, or Surgery Study
II (MASS II) trial. American heart journal, 166(2), pp.250-257.
Mackey, A. and Gass, S.M., 2015. Second language research: Methodology and design.
Routledge.
Maier, W., Holle, R. and Bokhof, B., 2013. The impact of regional deprivation and individual
socio‐economic status on the prevalence of Type 2 diabetes in Germany. A pooled
analysis of five population‐based studies. Diabetic Medicine, 30(3).

Mayeda, E.R., Haan, M.N. and Neuhaus, J., 2015. Does type 2 diabetes increase rate of cognitive
decline in older Mexican Americans?. Alzheimer disease and associated disorders, 29(3),
p.206.
Moreno-Indias, I., Cardona, F. and Queipo-Ortuño, M.I., 2014. Impact of the gut microbiota on
the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Frontiers in microbiology, 5.
Polidori, D., Capuano, G. and Qiu, R., 2016. Apparent subadditivity of the efficacy of initial
combination treatments for type 2 diabetes is largely explained by the impact of baseline
HbA1c on efficacy. Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 18(4), pp.348-354.
Silverman, D. ed., 2016. Qualitative research. Sage.
Smith, J.A. ed., 2015. Qualitative psychology: A practical guide to research methods. Sage.
Tamayo, T., Rosenbauer, J. and Rathmann, W., 2014. Diabetes in Europe: an update. Diabetes
research and clinical practice, 103(2), pp.206-217.
Taylor, S.J., Bogdan, R. and DeVault, M., 2015. Introduction to qualitative research methods: A
guidebook and resource. John Wiley & Sons.
Vaioleti, T.M., 2016. Talanoa research methodology: A developing position on Pacific research.
Waikato Journal of Education, 12(1).

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