Understanding Cultural Beliefs in New Zealand for Effective Marketing Strategies
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This study focuses on the cultural acceptability of New Zealand country with a special reference to different cultural theories and framework. Also, the study also highlights the benefit of understanding different cultures beliefs in the better output of the service by an employee.
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INTERNATIONAL CROSS CULTURAL PROJECT 1
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Executive summary The study takes into consideration an effective cultural understanding of New Zealand. It has been evaluated that the marketing manager of an enterprise needs to be effective in the understanding of cultural beliefs of colleagues residing in New Zealand. As opined by Sotirova (2018), it is considered that the cultural belief of the colleagues will enable a marketing manager to execute unique marketing strategies to attract more customers. However, the cross-culture theory ensures better understating of the cultural identity of colleagues. Enhancing the dimension of thinking is needed by a marketing manager of an enterprise of New Zealand. As opined by Kayumova and Sadykova (2016), it is essential to have an understanding as well as acceptance ability in the individual. As viewed by Konanahalliet al. (2015), marketing depends on the preferences of the customer’s hence, effective analysis of the local customers will be effective for the marketing manager to plan as well as execute marketing strategies to attract customers. New Zealand is the country with diversity, and hence, the individual will needs to increase the dimension of their thinking and get rid of traditional cultural outlook. However, the country has diverse cultures, but the traditional outlook of all the culture remains the same. Being a dominating male country, the cultural belief of India is different from that of New Zealand. At the same time, the cultural stability of Australia is far more different from that of New Zealand. Thus, it becomes a very difficulty of an individual to understand effective cultural beliefs and practices of residents in New Zealand. Time is the best teacher, and thus, an individual can learn the cultural values of people in New Zealand, which will be beneficial in conduct marketing strategies. As opined by Pongpearchan (2016), an individual can develop knowledge regarding the criteria’s that can hurt the sentiments of the native colleagues and thus avoid using them. To be successful marketing managers but external as well as internal business analysis is needed. Understating of social and cultural beliefs is considered. A person automatically learns with time. As time passes, the diffusion of ideas takes place. As mentioned by Renner and Meijerink (2018), the individual starts understanding the cultural beliefs of people they are surrounding with and thus include their thoughts in their service execution. The study also highlights the essentiality of implicating theories and framework in the international business to maintain their company status. It has been evaluated by Sotirova (2018), that the implication of different theories on cross culture is considered effective in the 2
better understanding of the cultural criteria of New Zealand. The theories ensure that the marketing manager can have a detailed analysis if the cultural adaptation of New Zealand and thus can develop their ideologies (Hofstede-insights.com, 2019). Thus it can be stated that a marketing manager will be able to maintain their position among their colleague with the help of effective communication practice. A better understanding of the cultural belief of colleaguesis effective in establishing a stable internal business environment within the enterprise. 3
Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................6 Preparation for new position......................................................................................................6 Awareness of cultural difference in international business....................................................6 Implication of theories and framework in understanding cross culture of New Zealand.......6 Appreciation and understanding cultural difference..............................................................7 Conclusion..................................................................................................................................7 References..................................................................................................................................8 4
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Introduction Cultural difference plays an effective role in international business. An individual needs to be flexible to have an understanding of other cultural beliefs and accept that in the process of executing their service. This study focuses on the cultural acceptability of New Zealand country with a special reference to different cultural theories and framework. Also, the study also highlights the benefit of understanding different cultures beliefs in the better output of the service by an employee. Preparation for a new position Awareness of cultural difference in international business Detailed understanding of the cultural differences in New Zealand country is effective in taking up strategies for the better service execution. As stated by Miao, Zeng and Lee (2016), marketing managers need to be having effective knowledge regarding the cultural beliefs of their colleague. This is considered effective as they can make unique strategies according to the preferences of the customers and attract them for the company's benefit. As opined by Wang (2015), a marketing manager can understand the beliefs of the colleagues of their company and with the systematic identification of cultural beliefs exhibited by people of the country. The marketing manager can execute its service better. As stated by Welch and Björkman (2015), the level of confusion decreases and an individual can work in proper coordination with other employees of the enterprise. It has been evaluated that understanding different cultural beliefs is beneficial in enhancing the personality of an individual. Having stayed in countries like India, an individual develops rigid cultural ideologies (Mckenzie and Baldassar, 2017). Hence, to achieve effective knowledge regarding the cultural beliefs prevailing in New Zealand, it is essential to establish in-depth communication. As stated by Yang and Chung (2015), communicating with local colleagues and seeking knowledge regardingtheirbeliefsandpracticesisconsideredeffectiveinexecutinginternational business. The implication of theories and framework in the understanding the cross culture of New Zealand The implication of theories such as theHofstede's cultural dimensions theory is considered effective in understanding the cultural aspects of a particular country. It has been analysed that the behaviour of an individual is an outcome of their cultural practice. Six dimensions are utilised for the effective study of the cultural ideas. It has been identified that New Zealand has scored 58 in masculinity, which indicates that the country still has a dominating male 5
culture (Hofstede-insights.com, 2019). It is a theory for effective for the marketing manager to take up effective steps. At the same time, the country has scored 79 in individuality; this shows that the people of New Zealand have self-power, and they are not dependent on each other (Hofstede-insights.com, 2019). The uncertainty avoidances are scores 49 by New Zealand. As opined by Nishinaka, Umemoto and Kohda (2015), the parameters are beneficial for a marketing manager in establishing a good relationship with his colleagues as well as the customers of the enterprise. However, the cross-culture theory, on the other hand, stated that there is a different level in understanding an individual's cultural practices (Pongpearchan, 2016). Thus at a corporate level, the cultural practice of an employee enables his manager to a colleague with the help of a pyramidal organisation where stability at the workplace can be produced with an effective theoretical implication. Figure 1: Hofstede Insight for New Zealand (Source: Hofstede-insights.com, 2019) The implication of theories such as Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory is beneficial in the understanding of the six essential cultural parameters (Hofstede-insights.com 2019). The high score in the individuality is effective for a marketing manager to understand the nature and behaviour of an individual residing in New Zealand. The low score in Masculinity shows that the country has a huge disparity among the genders. This is an essential cultural criterion which enables a marketing manager to work efficiently in the different cultural business environment (Hofstede-insights.com 2019). Appreciation and understanding the cultural difference The understanding of cultural differences is beneficial for an individual as they can extend their dimension. As mentioned by Renner and Meijerink (2018), a person can maintain their 6
behaviour and understand their colleagues better. The decision making is done without being bias with efficient cultural understanding. Marketing is highly influenced by the countries cultural belief. An understanding of the preferences of the colleagues enables them to adopt proper marketing strategies that are effective in attracting customers without affecting them emotionally. The person has to exhibit analytical skill so that they can accept the cultural beliefs of New Zealand and thus execute their service as a Marketing manager in an organised manner. Establishment of relationship is considered beneficial in understanding of cultural belief of a country. As mentioned by Lokkesmoe, Kuchinke and Ardichvili (2016), if an individual develops a strong relationship with his colleagues, that he can communicate with the person daily. Communicating daily is beneficial for a marketing manager to have an understanding of the liking and disliking of the local people. He can, at the same time, develop an idea about the taste and preferences of the local people as well. As opined by Sotirova (2018), the execution of tolerance to other cultural practice is considered effective by the individuals. It has also been an analysis that an individual personality growth is also possible with the systematic development of knowledge of other cultural beliefs. As mentioned by Wang (2015), the beliefs of people change from one country to others are effective for the marketing managers to understand the culture of New Zealand for the better service execution.As opined by Nishinaka, Umemoto and Kohda (2015), maintaining a stable working condition is also essential for a marketing manager. Conclusion Thus, it can be stated that understanding of cultural beliefs of New Zealand. A systematic understanding of the other cultural belief reduces the level of misunderstanding among the colleague, and they can serve the company more productively. It hasbeen identified that the theories are effective in understanding the cultural behaviour of an individual and thus enables better understanding. 7
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