This report discusses the challenges and issues faced by a manager transferred from Sydney to Paris in terms of international human resource management.
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Running Head: INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGMENT International Human Resource Management Report Student name [Pick the date]
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INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGMENT1 Introduction International human resource is considered as the backbone of every organization which is either working on their international operations or thinking to work on an internal operation. It is this international human resource management which aids the organization in designing human resource practices in terms of cross-cultural context (Wang, Hutchins & Garavan, 2009). In addition, it is the international human resource management that helps the organization to understand the difference related to culture, labour law, behaviour, believes, values in foreign countries. International human resource management plays a very significant role in relocating employee from native country to foreign country in a very smooth manner with the help of advance HR strategies especially when two countries are totally different from each other. IHRM issues related to manger transferred from Sydney to Paris As per the study, it can be said that Sydney and Paris display different culture, behaviour, employee laws, language and beliefs. Even, the working culture of Paris is very different from Australia. In this case, HR manager of the organization has to face many challenges related to the relocation of a manager from Sydney to Paris. Relocation issues One of the big challenges that a person from Sydney has to face in Paris will be weather. Australia is having lovely weather for an almost complete year (Schuler, Jackson & Tarique, 2011). While Paris is offering this kind of weather for only a few months and rest of the months are full of heavy rain and winter. Hence, it will not be easy for the manager of Wesfarmers Company to face such different climate situation. This issue can directly impact the living of the person. Another issue which this manager has to face will be working culture because Paris working culture cannot offer good growth opportunity as compared to Australia working culture. Paris working culture is actually displaying a closed loop as compared to Australia (Meyskens et al., 2009). In addition, Paris is not able to offer money making opportunity as compared to Australia. Cultural issues
INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGMENT2 As per the study it has been seen that people in Paris are not friendly as compared to people in Australia which can possibly display a barrier in sharing ideas from a non-French employee which can directly impact the self-confidence of the manager which is from Sydney. Even they pay low attention to that person who cannot speak French and in many cases does not consider them as their community part. Another issue which this manager has to face in Paris will be a busy lifestyle. Working hours in Paris are more as compared to Australia and it is not possible for an average salary based person to maintain a healthy lifestyle as compared to Australia (Santoso & Loosemore, 2013). In addition, doctors only consider cheque as the mode of payment, no cash out in the supermarket and have to book an appointment in order to visit the bank. Hence, it will be very challenging for the manager to adjust himself in such an environment. Employee relation issue in Paris that can impact working of manager As per the study, employee relation in Paris is always considered as a complex body of rules that outlines the fundamental rights of employees in the legal framework. Yellow vest Due to yellow vest protest in France, things related to the employee have not remained same as compared to previous time because of 26% increase in tax. The employees are demanding more salary to maintain their healthy life along with safety aspects. Yellow vest protest has actually impacted many companies operating in France such as cancelation of air ticket in the last minute, closing of electronic stores during protest and decline in sale of commercial products which has actually cost these companies millions (Reuters, 2019). In order to remain sustainable, these companies have to lay-off many employees from their company which has given rise to unemployment. In addition to this, this protest has also impacted the stability of the France government and has forced them to think before any further reform in their political policy. In fact, opposition parties and Trade Union tried to politicize ever single opportunity to gain points. Unlike Australia, Paris employee relation is totally dependent on the written document (Bach & Bordogna, 2011). In Paris, the employment offer must be based on a written contract in order to make it valuable and valid. While in Australia employment can be offered on a verbal agreement and has validation. According to French employment law, the minimum wage that must be paid
INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGMENT3 to the labour in Paris must be1,521.2 € per month and low than that. Because of yellow vest protest, the president of Paris has announced a rise of € 100 in the monthly salary as an addition benefit (The local, 2019). Paris has restricted job change opportunity to employee which has come from outside and hence the person has to stick at one company for long time which may impact creative thinking of the organization manager. In addition, society acts as a strategic partner in employee relation in Paris and has a great influence from the earlier time and hence while working in Paris, the company have to give preference to the local person first if the person is capable for the manager post as compared to person from outside (Kochan et al., 2019). In Paris, unions have great influence on employee relation as compared to Australia and hence must be given managed in a proper way in order to attain proper development and growth. Yellow vest protest offered great power to the union leaders on the collective bargaining in Paris as compared to Australia where they have very little influence over the organization management. Conclusion Development and growth is the first preference of every country in this world which can be achieved only through business expansion. But doing business in the country which is completely different from the native country in terms of work culture, behaviour, climate, believes and values. Hence, it is very important to offer proper training to the manager which is selected for Paris subsidiary part of the organization. This training program must include all the detail information connected to the Paris such as employee relations, laws, climate adjustment and payment mode. In addition, the organization must introduce a new compensation benefits program that can offer a great amount of support to the manager who is relocating to Paris in terms of living standards and sustaining a healthy life. References
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INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGMENT4 Bach, S., & Bordogna, L. (2011). Varieties of new public management or alternative models? The reform of public service employment relations in industrialized democracies.The International Journal of Human Resource Management,22(11), 2281-2294. Kochan, T. A., Riordan, C. A., Kowalski, A. M., Khan, M., & Yang, D. (2019). The Changing Nature of Employee and Labor-Management Relationships.Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior,6, 195-219. Meyskens, M., Von Glinow, M. A., Werther, Jr, W. B., & Clarke, L. (2009). The paradox of international talent: Alternative forms of international assignments.The International Journal of Human Resource Management,20(6), 1439-1450. Müller, S., & Schnabel, C. (2019). Industrial Relations: Worker Codetermination and Collective Wage Bargaining.Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik,239(1), 1-4. Santoso, J., & Loosemore, M. (2013). Expatriate management in Australian multinational enterprises.Construction Management and Economics,31(11), 1098-1109. Schuler, R. S., Jackson, S. E., & Tarique, I. (2011). Global talent management and global talent challenges: Strategic opportunities for IHRM.Journal of World Business,46(4), 506-516. The local. (2019).Somber Macron hikes minimum wage in hope of calming 'yellow vest' rebellion [online]. Retrieved from:https://www.thelocal.fr/20181210/macron-announces-wage- reforms-in-hope-of-calming-yellow-vest-rebellion Wang, J., Hutchins, H. M., & Garavan, T. N. (2009). Exploring the strategic role of human resource development in organizational crisis management.Human Resource Development Review,8(1), 22-53. Reuters. (2019)Impact of yellow vest protest on France and Europe[online]. Retrieved from: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-france-protests-companies-factbox/impact-of-yellow-vests- protests-on-french-and-european-companies-idUSKCN1P50ZC