International Marketing Strategies for L'Oreal Company
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This report discusses the meaning of international marketing, key concepts, and rationale for L'Oreal to market internationally. It also describes various routes to international markets, marketing strategies, and how L'Oreal should adapt their marketing strategies for different international markets.
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................4 Illustrating the meaning of international marketing and explaining the key concept and the rationale for Lo'real company to market internationally.............................................................4 Description of the various routes to international market which L'OREAL can adopt which route should company adapt and why and Further elaborating the challenges and opportunities of the L'Oreal organisation..........................................................................................................4 Explaining the many international markets that a firm can enter, also to evaluate the key criteria and the selection process.................................................................................................6 Elaborating different marketing strategies with example available for L'Oreal company and it includes the pros and cons of every strategy mentioned.............................................................7 Critically evaluating how L'Oreal company should adapt their marketing strategies for different international markets....................................................................................................9 Overview of the key arguments of global versus international market and a circumstances in which L'Oreal should adopt the about the market.......................................................................9 Investing the how the product, price, promotion and distribution approach affects the L'Oreal in the market..............................................................................................................................10 LO4 (Covered in PPT)...................................................................................................................11 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................11 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................12
INTRODUCTION International Marketing is the process which undertake the marketing activities from more than one country. This is also known as Global Marketing. This designs the marketing mix, its components are promotion, price, place and product globally and it is also made according to the needs and preference nation wise. It consists multiple borders of services and products among more than two nations. Economic transactions includes skills, individuals and capital which aims international manufacturing of services and products like banking, insurance and finance. The elements of international marketing are quality of goods, marketing goods and services in international market and many more. L'Oreal company is an French personal care company there headquarters in Clichy, Hauts-de-seine, this company is registered in Paris office. This company is largest cosmetics company of the world and this has also develop many activities in the field. They concentrate on products like Skin care, make-up, hair care and perfume. This report states the international marketing and marketing plan and process and this report will also describe the pro's and con's of internation marketing(Agwu and Onwuegbuzie, 2018). In recent time company strategies are based its expansion in the market of Paris. The enterprise is further planning to grow its company's business in order to have better understanding in different policies and relations of other countries. This report will also explains that the business can spread and enlarge its roots in the international market.
MAIN BODY Illustrating the meaning of international marketing and explaining the key concept and the rationale for Lo'real company to market internationally. Internationalisation of any business or company helps to build the image and brand value of the enterprise. The word internationalisation means expanding the business services and products outside the boundaries of the domestic country. In simple words, the goodwill of the firm is contributing in the maximisation of profit and it also changes the perception of the consumers and client towards the firm or organisation. It also helps in in the establishment of the company with a different and new approach which eventually helps in creating value of the company in the eye of the rivalry firms as well as the clients(Samiee,2020). When the business or any company decides to expand its services or to go to other states and open more stores they require to follow the different regulations and rules and have to go through various formalities which includes, licensing policies , issuance of license, social affairs, sanctioning of the state from the government, demand of consumers and market needs etc. As there is no ease in constitute the business in different countries whether in terms of expanding the existing services of the company or establishing a new firm. Rational in expanding the firm in the international market- Access to new talent-This is also the reason for the selected company to move their business in the global market. This brings many advantages of the enterprise to the company which helps in management of the company and get the access over many talents of the company. Increase the Profit-Primary and main reason for the running of the company L'Oreal has a chance to access to the new targeted market and gain advantage over many of consumers which will increase sales and gain more profit. Description of the various routes to international market which L'OREAL can adopt which route should company adapt and why and Further elaborating the challenges and opportunities of the L'Oreal organisation If the company is going globally, there many different types of modes of entry in the recent market by which the expansion of the business can take place. VariousComponents of international expansion are:
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Establishing- There is another division and further branch is been created into the other country to work on many functions of the organisation like processing, standardization, packaging and selecting goods and gathering them according to the want and needs of the market. Join Venture and collaborations- This is the process which includes the many other companies and or brands to want to make a one and single company this help in satisfying the international needs and wants and the production on the large scale which meets the demand worldwide and customers living in the domestic as well as in many different countries. Licensing and arrangements-it is very crucial and important to study the license policies of the countries in which the organisation needs to expand its business. By understanding foreign countries licensing arrangements, this makes easy for the firm to establishapreciseproceduresso thatthefirmcanbeprotectedfrom thefuture discrepancies. By the above discussion this can be identified that in order for the expansion of the business in the market of Paris, the L'Oreal company can adopt the licensing option. This option of expanding the business will be suitable for the business(Kozlenkova,Palmatier and et,al., 2021). This can help L'Oreal do not need to invest in any other country and along with this they are not responsible for any loss. Another reason behind this entry model is the person who take license form the licensor has all the knowledge about the domestic market. Opportunities and challenges- In international market, one of the most important opportunity can be that they can further expand there business in the market of Paris, can also attain growth to sustain in the international market. The Paris is the fastest and developing country across the border of the globe and it has the biggest opportunity for the company is the young generation who uses cosmetic products more and more. This result in the high demand of the products of the company in which they are dealing like Hair colour, shampoo etc. on the other hand, the challenges which is faced by the firm s the regulations and rules which are made by the national government and barriers and
trade policies too. This has become essential for the company L'Oreal to find out ways and more likely solutions to dominant the market (Paul andMas, 2020)). The company's main focus is to be paid by enterprise to enlarge the living of the customers by offering them quality and good products which helps them to build good brand image in the targeted market. Explaining the many international markets that a firm can enter, also to evaluate the key criteria and the selection process The process of selecting the market plays an crucial role in marketing. The market can be divided in various levels such as the national market, international market, local markets etc. There are various methods that can be used in this process, this is all set with the goals and verbal analysis of an individuals. Marketing objectives at international level- The first initial basic step to enter into the global market is to establish the objectives and goal of the company. However, when there is crystal clear view for the objectives, then business can be managed and work more precisely in grabbing more opportunities for the business. Moreover, the company L'Oreal can also analyse many marketing opportunities under this step according yo the governmental law. Factors affecting the selection of the market place- There are many various factors that will affect while taking decision for the targeted market of the organisation. This includes the management of the company should assess the many different factors like the cost, market place and demand involved during the selection of the market of the business organisation. Prime screening of the market place-The major element which is related to the prime screening is lower the possibility of the targeted market place. This means that it will only assess that market that has demand of the product of the company which are cosmetics and hair products which is produced by the L'Oreal company. Short list of the selected market place- The initial step of the preliminary screening can be establish that which market is appropriate and best for the business in order to keep growth and development in organisation(Farrell,2020). Moreover, after the verification, the company should shortlist the major areas of the market where the firm can start its business with ease, growth and success. Test marketing-This involves that the businesses
must access the test on the mark place it has selected in the earlier steps. Moreover, it would also help the management to see the clear results of the chosen market place of the company. This basically gives the feedback to the management of the company regarding its decision of selection. Evaluation and selection- This is the last step that work onto to evaluate the results that come from the above steps. So, in this firm should evaluate all the relevant opportunities. Moreover, after evaluation there should be selection of the business. All the areas and places is related to the surrounding of the organisation. Test Marketing-This involves the firm must go through the test on the market place which is selected in the earlier steps. However, this would helps the management to watch the clear result which is chosen by the organisation. This basically gives the feedback of the function of firm regarding all the decision of selection. From the discussion done above this can be evaluated that company can effectively earn profit as well as able to sustain the growth of the global market(Sinkovics andSinkovics, 2020). The best opportunity which are present for L'Oreal company can be further expansion their business in the market of many countries like India. The country like India has more rural areas they can expand more for High demand and goodwill. The company's brand image can be increased by lowering there price and expanding more in rural areas as these areas has more population than other. Elaborating different marketing strategies with example available for L'Oreal company and it includes the pros and cons of every strategy mentioned. Market strategy made of entering the marketplace is basically the planning for services and goods into the new targeted market. The market entry strategies is outlines all the firms overview and goals of the market targeted. The different entry market strategies are discussed below; Export- The element export can be defined as when one country deliver services and goods to other country. This involves currency between the countries which are involved in the international trading. However, export increasing the scope of globalisation all over the globe and increases the goods that are exporting the merchandising of goods of the company.
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Pro's of Export It helps in enhancing the international trading that affects directly impact the economy of the country. It increases the job opportunities for the individuals who are involved in the international business. Moreover, the person would enjoy the goodwill and would earn more profits in the nearer future. Furthermore, it is just like franchise(Katsikeas,Zeriti and et,al., 2019). This is less expensive and cost effective in the present market. Con's of Export- This can result into lack of control in the business by the owner of the exported goods because of the various conditions where the owner can fail to satisfy the wants of the costumers. Licensing-The licensing is the way from which business can be operated in many other countries. Through licensing the other person gets the opportunity to operate the same business that has a good brand image and a set goodwill and can earn more profit in the market. The person enjoys the more profit in nearer future because of the brand image and goodwill of the firm. Furthermore, it is similar to franchise but more less expensive and cost effective in the recent market. Pro's of Licensing- This decreases the royalty of the business. This has reduced the risk of operating the business relationships. Very cheap in nature compared to other businesses. Con's of licensing- This increases the competition in the market. The limitation are involved in specific goods and hallmark that are produced by the manufacturer. Join Ventures-The join ventures is the type of industry which has more than one owner of the organisation. Generally, there are two or more owners of the business in the firm of joint ventures. However, the liability is in hand of both the owners(Tienand Chi, 2019)(Samiee ,2020)
(Boso,Amankwah-Amoah ,2018)Although there are aso various procedures that is followed by the firm. Pro's of Join Ventures- The liabilities is shared by the owners of the organisation in the business process. There is advantage of sharing risk in the business. Con's of Join Ventures- There can be conflicts between the owners of the firm in the process of Join Venture. There is multiple control over the functioning of activities of the organisation. Critically evaluating how L'Oreal company should adapt their marketing strategies for different international markets. Nature of the competition- Competition in the marketplace can affect the development and growth of L'Oreal product so it very important for the firm's management to have a proper strategies against their competitors. These strategies helps them to eliminate the difficulties. Infrastructure Facilities- This plays an important role for the organisation to go across the world. The market area precisely evaluated by the management of products of the firm L'Oreal which results to understand the market and make a plan for the effective operations. With the help of techniques and tools firm analyse the market properly. This assist the company to produce products as per the requirements of the market. Overview of the key arguments of global versus international market and a circumstances in which L'Oreal should adopt the about the market. The terms international marketing and global marketing sounds very similar to each other. However, both can be different in nature and have different stages in business operations. Global Market- It refers where all the marketing operations are carried out from the firm's headquarter while selling services and goods across the globe in various different countries. L'Oreal company should adopt to target every type of consumers in the marketplace(Lähn,202). This brand has a excellent goodwill so they can lower there pricing for every segment of costumers and can also focus on differentculture of the different country.
Whereas,International Marketingis understood as going global, it establish the subsidiaries in the respective local market of different countries and it execute suitable marketing strategies. L'Oreal can be more People-centric company, equality in gender products of this company can focus on Male products too. This brand specify more for women products like shampoo, hair colour etc. Investing the how the product, price, promotion and distribution approach affects the L'Oreal in the market. These elements of Marketing Mix can be classified; Productof the Marketing Mix can be divided into different products of the company L'Oreal, as it includes lip liner, lipstick, polish remover, hair care products etc. All these products are produced and innovated in different size and price range and these products are properly testes according to the international testing standards without harming any type of creature or animal in process. Pricingelement of Marketing Mix can be defined as the consumer goods divided and distributed in retail channels by which it is available in the mass marketplace. As the result there sales increases and also receives huge profit from the division(Pham,Hoàng and et,al., 2020). The products which are at salon there Price are less then Luxe division products that are available at the cosmetics stores and supermarkets. Promotionof this international brand has been done by various levels in different countries. This company has an aggressive marketing mix promotional strategy, this focuses on young achiever, independent and powerful women globally. Its slogan is also very strong “because we are worth it”. Place/ Distributionstrategy is based on different product division that are available for the consumers across the globe. L'Oreal has vast distribution network which has a strong market presence.The company has acquired many organisation globally and also increase there brand presence. They have stores in 130 countries and in 5 continents and various department stores, retail stores, salon stores and pharmacies etc.
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LO4 (Covered in PPT) CONCLUSION From the above report this can be concluded that it is very important for the management department of the organisation to analyse and formulate the different types of elements and components to effectively enter into the global market. By going across the world, the company can have many different types of advantages in the international market that is increasing profit and sales. The report also concludes the different types of modes of the market and market selection process along with the critical evaluation and it also have some key evaluation for the company.WhichelaboratestheEPGmodelandcomparisonofinternationalmarket, multinational market and Meta-national market.
REFERENCES Books and Journals Agwu, M.E. and Onwuegbuzie, H.N., 2018. Effects of international marketing environments on entrepreneurship development.Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship,7(1), pp.1-14. Samiee, S., 2020. International marketing and the internet: a research overview and the path forward.International Marketing Review. Kozlenkova,I.V.,Lee,J.Y.,Xiang,D.andPalmatier,R.W.,2021.Sharingeconomy: International marketing strategies.Journal of International Business Studies,52(8), pp.1445- 1473. Paul, J. and Mas, E., 2020. Toward a 7-P framework for international marketing.Journal of Strategic Marketing,28(8), pp.681-701. Farrell, C., 2020. Do international marketing simulations provide an authentic assessment of learning? A student perspective.The International Journal of Management Education,18(1), p.100362. Sinkovics, R.R. and Sinkovics, N., 2020. The Internet and international marketing–from trigger technology to platforms and new markets.International Marketing Review,37(3), pp.437-446. Katsikeas, C., Leonidou, L. and Zeriti, A., 2019. Revisiting international marketing strategy in a digital era: Opportunities, challenges, and research directions.International Marketing Review. Tien, N.H., Phu, P.P. and Chi, D.T.P., 2019. The role of international marketing in international business strategy.International journal of research in marketing management and sales,1(2), pp.134-138. Samiee, S., 2020. International marketing and the internet: a research overview and the path forward.International Marketing Review. Boso, N., Debrah, Y.A. and Amankwah-Amoah, J., 2018. International marketing strategies of emerging market firms: Nature, boundary conditions, antecedents, and outcomes.International Marketing Review. Pham, T.T., Nguyen, D.T., Ðào Thi, L.C. and Hoàng, T.L., 2020.Preparing Vietnam for new rules on international market: Preparing Vietnam for new rules on international market(Vol. 257). CIFOR. Lähn, L.A.S.I., 2021.A Strategy to merge, a comparison of LVMH Moët Hennessy-Louis Vuitton Se & L´ Oréal SA(Doctoral dissertation).