Introduction to Information technology Sample Assignment
11 Pages3213 Words354 Views
Added on 2020-12-31
Introduction to Information technology Sample Assignment
Added on 2020-12-31
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INTRODUCTION TOINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY
EXECUTIVE SUMMARYThis assignment has highlighted on social and ethical issues associated with thetechnology in retail business, different types of network used in the organizations and use ofinformation technology in merchandising business. It is a process of selling products or servicesto the customers through multiple retail channels of distribution like stores or e-commercewebsite to earn profit like pricing and quality strategy as these are the two main factors that acustomer lay emphasis on. Information technology in retail sector is used in different ways like to analyse andcollect data to enhance differentiation, to work efficiently and manage their work across all oftheir stores and to manage their inventories so increase their sales etc. it also uses differentnetworking technologies which is used for connecting systems via satellite, optical cable,wireless connection to relay various resources, data or communication worldwide. It mostly usesbuilding infrastructure either through internet networking, communications, voice mails etc. Butusage of these information system comes with many social and ethical issues like privacy issues,security issues etc.It has been found that information technology in retail sector is used in different waysthrough different systems and networking technologies. There are various systems like point ofsales system or ERP system etc. that are used by retail organizations to improve their business.These systems use many networking technologies for communication and for business. But thishas also created some social and ethical issues in business that should be addressed especially inretail organizations.
Table of ContentsEXECUTIVE SUMMARY.............................................................................................................2INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1Purpose...................................................................................................................................1Background.............................................................................................................................1LITERATURE REVIEW................................................................................................................1About business, their services, competitive strategies...........................................................1Information Technology and its role in retail business..........................................................1Networking technology and its types.....................................................................................2Ethics and social issues of using technology..........................................................................3ANALYSIS AND DESIGN............................................................................................................3Role of information technology in retail business..................................................................3Ethics and social issues in Marks ans Spencers.....................................................................4Networking types in Marks and Spencers..............................................................................5FINDINGS.......................................................................................................................................6RECOMMENDATIONS.................................................................................................................7CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8
INTRODUCTIONPurposeThis assignment will focus on different information technologies used, various types ofnetworking technologies, ethical and social issues faced by companies in detail. In thisassignment details about Marks and Spencer company has been explained. It is UK based retailorganization which has more than 600 stores in UK and 300+ stores all over the world.BackgroundInformation technology is the study, management, implementation, use or development ofinformation based systems especially applications, software or hardware used in businesses or byindividuals. There are many information systems that are used by retail organizations which haschanged their ways of doing business. These systems use various types of networkingtechnologies for doing business but use of these technologies has created some social as well assome ethical issues in organizations that are needed to be resolved.LITERATURE REVIEWAbout business, their services, competitive strategiesMarks and Spencer is UK based retail organization which has more than 600 stores inUK and 300+ stores all over the world with global presence in more than 50 countries. It is oneof the most famous brand in UK with many stores and online presence. Marks and Spencer sellhome products, clothings, food products etc. and operates in different countries. There are manycompetitive strategies used by Marks and Spencer to compete in this market full of competition(Shuen, 2018). Price: As there are many substitutes available in the market in almost similar priceMarks and Spencer mostly choose the lowest price strategies in which price of theproduct is comparatively lower than their competitors to attract more customers. Quality: They also try to maintain the quality of the products provided to the customers,as many customers prefer quality products as compared to cheap products with lowquality.Information Technology and its role in retail businessInformation technology in retail sector is used in different ways like to analyse andcollect data to enhance differentiation, to work efficiently and manage their work across all of1
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