Poor Guest Satisfaction in Imperial Hotel: An Analysis and Recommendations
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This report analyzes the problem of poor guest satisfaction in Imperial Hotel and provides recommendations to address the issue effectively. It includes an analysis of the issues, ways of addressing complaints of guests, and alternative ways to address the issue.
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Running Head: Hotel0 Introduction to Management 2/27/2019
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Hotel1 Introduction The module I will talk about is the Introduction to Management. Management is the administration of an enterprise whether it is a not-for-profit, government, or business. Managementistopredict,plan,organize,motivate,andcontroltheactivitiesofthe organization (Arslan and Polat, 2015).It is stated that management in the hospitality industry is significant because it motivates the staff to offer high-quality services to their clients (Nieves and Segarra-Ciprés, 2015).This report talks about the problem of poor guest satisfaction, whichhas emerged as the main issue to the overall profitability and stability of its business undertaking. The aim of this report is to examine the Imperial Hotel on concentrating on the problem of poor guest satisfaction (Jones, 2018).The Imperial Hotel is a 4 hotel situated in London and managed by the 4-star market hotels. It is a part of the popular international branded chain, which operates 25 hotels in the United Kingdom. The Imperial Hotel should analyze the best practices to deal with the problem and identify solutions to solve the problem.In the following, an effort has been made to analyze the issues of poor guest satisfaction and take immediate action to resolve the problem effectively. Analysis of the poor guest satisfaction Poor guest satisfaction is not treating them with respect and recognition. They do not realize the fact that it harms its own reputation and public image. It is suggested that lack of effort and failing to satisfy the needs of the guests as per their expectations poor guest satisfaction occurs (Pan, 2015).Therefore, it can also result in a decrease in the lifetime value of clients and profit margin.
Hotel2 Figure 1:Customer Experience (CRM Blog: Articles, Tips and Strategies by SuperOffice, 2019) As shown in figure 1,it has been stated that customer expectation are rising as it shows a decline from 45% to 38% andunhappy guests spread the word (Kneževićet al., 2015). The guest satisfaction survey stated that there were several complaints received regarding the issues of high staff turnover, poor team working, and poor guest satisfaction. Several issues, which have identified as poor guest satisfaction that is being experienced in the hotel business that does not satisfy the current situation of the art. It is stated in the research finding and insights that other than poorly furnished, the hotels have traditional technology, the staff is not trained well, and showers have not been poorly installed (Bowen and Chen McCain, 2015).They are not committed to the task and
Hotel3 responsibilities, which leads to inadequate service delivery. The guests have risen up their disappointment concerning the matter of checking in and out of the hotel. They do not have respectful,consistent,andcustomerfriendlyenvironmentthatcandeliverappropriate services to the guest. It is being noticed that offensive behaviour by some staff members made them dissatisfied from these segments of staff members. This is a major problem that the managers should address with a high extent of sensitivity and effective skills.They should embrace an approach from a guest perspective, as they should be treated with respect more than ever before and value (Zhang and Cole, 2016). If guest is treated with respect and recognition, then they have high expectation in respect of quality standards. Regardless of the fact that the Imperial Hotel is been in execution for specifying more than 100 years, the issue of poor satisfaction of guest tends to affect overall sustainability and future profitability. As per the Quinns model, companies should be well defined such that they should not only become adaptable and flexible; they should also be controllable and stable (Choi and Jeong, 2018).Therefore, it is clearly identified that the hoteldoesnot putrequiredactionastoprovidethemwell-equippedrooms, modern technology, and competent staff, which have been recognized and constantly stretched by the guests. It is stated from the viewpoint of the guest that annoys very much other than not in a state to attain the service quality. Another problem lies with the inadequate quality that is delivered with the staff members. The management of Imperial Hotel do not take care so much of the potential of future predictability and compete favorably in the market. The hotel does not have well-equipped rooms, which is the main issue that any guest can carry out. The Imperial Hotel utilize the innovative technology to provide access to the public internet necessities to their guest It seems that despite working in a challenging market, it has not developed adequate measures to adapt to the change. As per the Lewin’s change management model, it is predicted that it is a supreme aspect that all industries irrespective of their sizes are subject. This model is simple and makes it useful for communicating the complete change managementprocesstotheemployeestoprovidetheguesteffectiveservices.The management of Imperial Hotel should embrace effective ways of dealing with change as contrasted to their opponents that are inflexible to change. The management of Imperial Hotel needs to change the ambience of the hotel, work upon the room comfort of guests, and services provided by employees. It has showed that quality of the food and beverage is inadequate, which is been reported 20% dissatisfaction. The ambience of the food and beverage area is been reported 20% dissatisfaction, and the room comfort and amenities is
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Hotel4 been reported 6.67% dissatisfaction. This Lewin’s change management model assists the Imperial Hotel to change the condition as they need to maintain the good ambience, quality service needs to be maintained, and latest technology is to be utilized, which shows a high extent of dissatisfaction. It is stated that majority of guests are mostly dissatisfied with the personnel performance. This model helps to manage the needs and preferences of the guest. Lewin’s model steps are categorized as Unfreeze-Change-Refreeze. The presenting concern is that they have not embraced flexibility methods that can help to change the Imperial hotel subject to the operational scenario as to ensure that they can meet the needs of the guest (Cummings, Bridgman and Brown, 2016). Another issue that can be seen in the Imperial hotel from the viewpoint of the guest is the fact that there is no accurate method to evaluate the accuracy and quality of the products and services that are offered to the guest. This makes it slightly difficult for the administration to identify that the individual staff associates who are underachieving or treating the guests impolitely. In other words, they do not have an effective benchmark policy and procedure to attend to its projected wants and needs. It can help in the manner that if effective methods are adopted i.e. qualitative methods is used to obtain theoretical information about impact of poor guest satisfaction on the performance of Imperial Hotel. It is also found from the research that 42% of the guests are retained in the Imperial Hotel, as it is necessary to satisfy the guest of the Imperial Hotel unless they are not retained effectively. They need to develops the skills of the employees are their performance generates an impact on the guest satisfaction. In addition, 33% of the guest are enhancing satisfaction, and 32% of the guests enhances Up- selling and Cross-selling (Yang, Mao and Tang, 2018).
Hotel5 Figure 2: Quantitative method (CRM Blog: Articles, Tips and Strategies by SuperOffice, 2019) Staff should be well aware of the expectation of the Guest The manager to address the concern of poor guest satisfaction is the relationship, which is to be, shared with the personnel effectively (Kenesei and Stier, 2017). This is quite difficult but could be managed effectively through the proper leadership style such as the democratic leadership style. This stated that different guest has diverse expectations so that similar needs could be grouped and utilize as a source for establishing an intervention method that is suitable to all the concerned shareholders. The manager could come up with a conviction that will offer accommodation for gathering the grievances of the guest and allow the staff members to evaluate upon the most suitable method could be applied. It is to be stated that the manager is not very conscious about incorporating the staff members about approaches that could be utilized to address customer expectation (Lai and Hitchcock, 2017). As per the Mintzeberg management roles, as Leader, Liaison, and Figurehead, is the most appropriate for the Imperial Hotel, as the management needs to develop new teams for the
Hotel6 planning, organizing, and training of individuals who have aided as managers. They could agree that being a manager is a challenging role that can differ depending upon the needs of the guest. The Imperial Hotel should attain a variety of tasks as these ten management roles involve the cooperation of roles and responsibilities over another. It can be divided into three extentsinvolvingadecision,informational,andinterpersonalroles.Therefore,the administration of the Imperial Hotel should justify their preparedness to address issue depending upon the nature and conditions of the issue. The management of the Imperial Hotel should identify the changes to enhance the competitiveness and profitability of the business. They should address the issues towards the execution of the fundamental objective of the guest satisfaction (Luo and Qu, 2016). Ways of addressing complaints of guests The Imperial Hotel should address the issues by implementing a training program for educating the staff to react to the criticisms of the guest, which is a very substantial point of the overall management. It is possible that they recruit its staff members from a bunch of people who come from diverse political and societal backgrounds. It is to be noted that achievingoperationaldevelopmentandgrowthisamajorconcern.Themanagement representatives of the hotel should embrace any recommendations that are directed at generating stability between the preferences of the guest and the productivity of the hotel. They should execute the establishment of Bruce Tuckman’s model, which is categorized as Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing, and Adjourning.It statedthe fact thatthe formation of groups is quite a difficult task. It incorporates various stages that are intended to assemble a group of people together and engaging them through recognizable stages. With the application of the Bruce Tuckman’s model, the manager has an obligation towards addressing the issues of the guest, to manage ethical responsibilities and ensure that they are satisfied with the services of the hotel (Tiffany, 2017).
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Hotel7 Figure 3: Addressing issues (Chandramouli et al., 2019) It could be described from the above graph that with the help of this model around 21% of the technical skills is to be improved of the employees of the Imperial Hotel. In addition, around 19% of the organizational skills is to be improved of the Imperial employees, and mostly 59% organizational skills but partly technical skills got enhanced by the use of this model. This could be attained effectively through the training and implementation of the program that will direct all the personnel of the Imperial hotel. It is to be noted that besides concentrating on the needs and preferences of the Guest, they should initiate training program andpreparethestaffaboutdevelopingtheirskills,competencies,andcapabilitiesof maintaininggreaterstandardsofcorporateresponsibilities.Aspertheethical leadership/Customer Relationship Management, the employees of Imperial Hotel should stay in a position to maintain greater efficiency of corporate responsibility. It not only delivers companies with obeying to the rules and regulations of countries but also offers them with significant capabilities of fulfilling the needs of the guest and another shareholder (Ali et al., 2017). An alternative way to address the issue It is to be stated that the Imperial Hotel should make efficient utilization of the grievances increased by most of its guests as the source for resolving the concern. It not only offers the administration with perceptions about the product and services they deliver also build a base
Hotel8 to carrying out with the effective policy to resolve the main issue. The manager should deal with the issue of poor guest satisfaction and delivers them with the best solution by coming up with a method that can be generated on the feedback gathered from the guest (Ogbeideet al., 2017). Many business specialists stated that feedback of the guest plays an important role when it comes to generating a competitive edge. Depending upon the situational leadership model, there is no leadership style that is described as efficient and productive. This model is adopted by the Imperial Hotel to establish the teams in the Imperial Hotel to resolve the conflicts of the guest. The most acceptable leadership style is applied as a response to deal with the problem. The manager of Imperial Hotel could simply develop an effective leadership style that is best fit the issue by evaluating the feedback that is delivered by the guest (Susskind, 2015). Figure 4: Blake and Mouton managerial grid (User, 2019)
Hotel9 Inthissituation,themostimportantpartisstayinginapositiontoencouragethe competitiveness, staff morale, status, and success of the hotel. It has been described from the Blake and Mouton managerial grid, which was developed to assist the identification of five- leadership style depending upon the organizational productivity and people concerns. The Imperial Hotel should maintain the team and encourage people to build the desire to work cooperatively. The resulting leadership style incorporates the style where the concerns of both the people and organization, which need to be maintained effectively and efficiently. The management of Imperial Hotel need to ensure that the hotel addresses the needs and expectations of the guest will cause them to enhance guest satisfaction (de Vos, Hamming and Marang, 2018). Recommendation The Imperial hotel should manage the needs and preferences of the guest, which will increase their turnover and growth. They should come up with an appropriate method that will move the way for the success and growth for dealing with unresponsiveness and staff inadequacies. They should design their rooms as per the feedback of the guest and match with the current state of the art. They should divert its concentration on its recruitment and retaining policies to make sure that effective, efficient, productive, flexible, and competent staffs are recruited. They should make sure that all their complaints and grievances are resolved by effective measures (Bolkan, 2018). Conclusion In conclusion, it has been stated that the issue of poor guest satisfaction is a major issue that the manager should implement. The competitive status of the hotel in the prospective five years will depend upon the methods that should be carried to address the problem. Several problems have been raised by the guests recommends that they should address the problem very patiently. They can lose their position and status if no action is executed by the hotel. The staff members are not committed to delivering good quality services to its guests, which indicated as rude with other people and regarded as unresponsive to roles and responsibilities. It has also been identified as incapability of top officials of the hotel as they need to bring the necessary change and embrace change that could leave them as tough competitors in the hotel
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Hotel10 industry.Manyguestsstatedthatthereisgenerallypoorqualityofhotelrooms, inefficiencies, and poor management. Therefore, it is high time as they can lose the main customers to the competitors. They need to take immediate action and solve the complaints as early as possible.
Hotel11 References Ali, F., Hussain, K., Konar, R. and Jeon, H.M. (2017) The effect of technical and functional qualityonguests’perceivedhotelservicequalityandsatisfaction:ASEM-PLS analysis.Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism,18(3), pp.354-378. Arslan, A. and Polat, H.A. (2015) The Ottoman Empire's first attempt to establish hotels in Istanbul: The Ottoman imperial hotels company.Tourism Management,51, pp.103-111. Bolkan, S. (2018) Threat, coping, and cost: Protection motivation in the context of consumer complaining.Communication Research,45(6), pp.840-861. Bowen, J.T. and Chen McCain, S.L. (2015) Transitioning loyalty programs: A commentary on “the relationship between customer loyalty and customer satisfaction”.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,27(3), pp.415-430. Chandramouli, S., Chandramouli, S., Chandramouli, S. and Chandramouli, S. (2019).Sathish Chandramouli.[online]Sathishchandramouli.blogspot.com.Availableat: https://sathishchandramouli.blogspot.com/2014/11/[Accessed 22 Mar. 2019]. Choi, I. and Jeong, H. (2018) Model selection for factor analysis: Some new criteria and performance comparisons.Econometric Reviews, 33(7), pp.1-20. CRM Blog: Articles, Tips and Strategies by SuperOffice. (2019).37 Customer Experience StatisticstoKnowfor2019.[online]Availableat: https://www.superoffice.com/blog/customer-experience-statistics/[Accessed 22 Mar. 2019]. CRM Blog: Articles, Tips and Strategies by SuperOffice. (2019).7 Ways to Create a CustomerExperienceStrategy.[online]Availableat: https://www.superoffice.com/blog/customer-experience-strategy/ [Accessed 27 Mar. 2019]. Cummings, S., Bridgman, T. and Brown, K.G. (2016) Unfreezing change as three steps: Rethinking Kurt Lewin’s legacy for change management.Human relations,69(1), pp.33-60. de Vos, M.S., Hamming, J.F. and Marang-van de Mheen, P.J. (2018) The problem with using patient complaints for improvement.BMJ Qual Saf,27(9), pp.758-762. Jones, D. (2018)An African in Imperial London: The Indomitable Life of ABC Merriman- Labor. London: Oxford University Press.
Hotel12 Kenesei,Z.andStier,Z.(2017)Managingcommunicationandculturalbarriersin interculturalserviceencounters:Strategiesfrombothsidesofthecounter.Journalof Vacation Marketing,23(4), pp.307-321. Knežević, M., Tomka, D., Bizjak, B., Fabjan, D. and Kukulj, S. (2015) The physical appearance of hotel guests: The impact on service providers’ communication and quality of service.International Journal of Hospitality Management,51, pp.8-14. Lai, I.K.W. and Hitchcock, M. (2017) Sources of satisfaction with luxury hotels for new, repeat, and frequent travelers: A PLS impact-asymmetry analysis.Tourism Management,60, pp.107-129. Luo, Z. and Qu, H. (2016) Guest-defined hotel service quality and its impacts on guest loyalty.Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism,17(3), pp.311-332. Nieves,J.andSegarra-Ciprés,M.(2015)Managementinnovationinthehotel industry.Tourism Management,46, pp.51-58. Ogbeide,G.C.A., Böser,S., Harrinton,R.J. and Ottenbacher,M.C. (2017) Complaint management in hospitality organizations: The role of empowerment and other service recoveryattributesimpactingloyaltyandsatisfaction.TourismandHospitality Research,17(2), pp.204-216. Pan, F.C. (2015) Practical application of importance-performance analysis in determining critical job satisfaction factors of a tourist hotel.Tourism Management,46, pp.84-91. Susskind, A.M. (2015) Communication richness: Why some guest complaints go right to the top—And others do not.Cornell Hospitality Quarterly,56(3), pp.320-331. Tiffany, P.A. (2017)The leith society: Managing international growth for professional development and networking firm. California: Haas School of Business. user, S. (2019).Blake and Mouton Managerial Grid. [online] Englishforwork.eu. Available at:https://www.englishforwork.eu/en/blog-business-english-2015/12-developing-managerial- skills/29-blake-and-mouton-managerial-grid.html[Accessed 22 Mar. 2019]. Yang, Y., Mao, Z. and Tang, J. (2018) Understanding guest satisfaction with urban hotel location.Journal of Travel Research,57(2), pp.243-259.
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Hotel13 Zhang, Y. and Cole, S.T. (2016) Dimensions of lodging guest satisfaction among guests with mobility challenges: A mixed-method analysis of web-based texts.Tourism Management,53, pp.13-27.