KETOGENIC DIET Ketogenic diet is popular amongst people who want to lose weight. It consists of low carbohydrate and high amount of fat, which is known to be beneficial for the metabolism (Paoli 2014). The amount of carbohydrate in the diet is replaced with Fat (Newmanet al. 2017).
WHAT FOODS ARE INCLUDED IN KETOGENIC DIET? Fatty Fish Meat Cheese Healthy oils Butter and Cream Green Vegetables (Paoli, Bianco and Grimaldi 2015)
BODY BUILDING Theconceptofbodybuildingistouseresistance exercises and a planned diet to increase the muscle growth in the body (Dzhym 2015). People have different purposes to build their muscle, which includes aesthetic purpose, athletic requirement, or fitness. Anumberofstrategiesareimplementedtobuild muscles that includes calorie counting and hydration techniques (Fagerberg 2018).
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DIETARY RECOMMENDATION FOR BODY BUILDING The most important requirement for body building is a high calorie diet. The number of calories are decided according to the body weight and the intake of the individual (Ageeet al.2015). The general recommendation for calorie consumption is: Protein: 30-35% Carbohydrate: 55-60% Fat: 15-20% (Helmset al.2014)
IS KETOGENIC DIET SUITABLE FOR BODYBUILDING?Ketogenic diet is based on the restriction of carbohydrates and the inclusion of high amounts of protein and fat. As bodybuilding requires an optimum amount of protein for building muscles, ketogenic could be a diet that will fulfil this requirement. However, the restriction of carbohydrate could make a negative impact on the energy storage for resistance exercises (Greeneet al.2018). Body builders need carbohydrate after workout sessions to refuel themselves (Saitoet al.2015).
COMPARISON (Bueno et al. 2013)
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REFERENCES . Agee, J.L., 2015. Effects of a low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet on power lifting performance and body composition. Bueno,N.B.,deMelo,I.S.V.,deOliveira,S.L.anddaRochaAtaide,T.,2013.Very-low- carbohydrateketogenicdietv.low-fatdietforlong-termweightloss:ameta-analysisof randomised controlled trials.British Journal of Nutrition,110(7), pp.1178-1187. Dzhym,V.,2015.Featurespowerectomorphsathletesareengagedinbodybuildingin transition training.Slobozhanskyi herald of science and sport, (5 (49)),pp.32-37. Fagerberg,P.,2018.Negativeconsequencesoflowenergyavailabilityinnaturalmale bodybuilding: A review.International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism,28(4), pp.385-402.
Helms, E.R., Aragon, A.A. and Fitschen, P.J., 2014. Evidence-based recommendations for natural bodybuilding contest preparation: nutrition and supplementation. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 11(1), p.20. Newman, J.C., Covarrubias, A.J., Zhao, M., Yu, X., Gut, P., Ng, C.P., Huang, Y., Haldar, S. and Verdin, E., 2017. Ketogenic diet reduces midlife mortality and improves memory in aging mice. Cell metabolism, 26(3), pp.547-557. Paoli, A., 2014. Ketogenic diet for obesity: friend or foe?. International journal of environmental research and public health, 11(2), pp.2092-2107. Paoli, A., Bianco, A. and Grimaldi, K.A., 2015. The ketogenic diet and sport: a possible marriage?. Exercise and sport sciences reviews, 43(3), pp.153- 162. Saito, S., Zhou, Z.Y. and Kavan, L., 2015. Computational bodybuilding: Anatomically-based modeling of human bodies. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG), 34(4), pp.1-12.