] •Human resource :Employees are often called as the most crucial resource for the company because the employees helps the company to achieve their business objectives. The management style followed by the Marriott hotel is autocratic. In these the involvement of the employees in decision-making process is almost zero this is the reason why the management structure of Hotel Marriott affects the employees of the organization. Providing employees no power in any type of decision-making have a negativeinfluenceontheorganizationstructuralofMarriottHotel. 1 Leadership and Management for Service Industries The management styles refers to as different types of methods and techniques which the company or the managers uses in order to manage the working and operations of the company. In service industry it is very necessary to manage the work properly otherwise the consumers will not be attracted towards the hotels. Therefore,therearemanydifferenttypesoffactorswhichinfluencesthe management style and structure of the hotel Holiday Inn. Some of the internal and external factors affecting the management style are discussed in the adjoining points below Internal factors Complex business demand and alignment:The service industry is facing many problems related to forecasting of demand and their alignment thus it has led to improper management in the organisation. Incorrect anticipation of demand can lead to mismanagement of inventory which can be a potential reason for failure of a business. Hotel holiday inn, has failed to correctly predict the number of customers they would receive annually and it had affected their productivity and profitability. Employee engagement and commitment:Both employee engagement and commitment are the strong pillars of the organisation and are responsible fortheoverallsuccessandprofitabilityofthebusiness.Employee engagement is concerned with motivated and enthusiastic employees whose sole motive is to achieve organisational goals and objectives efficiently and effectively whereas employee commitment defines the satisfaction level of staff members and their overall dedication towards the company. Holiday Inn has always focused on these practices which has helped them in reducing the turnover and absent ism rate in their organisation. It had a positive effect on the overall working of the hotel company. Organisational structures and culture innovation:Holiday Inn hotels followhierarchicalorganisationalstructurewheretheemployeesare grouped on the basis of their functions, geographical locations and product or service they deal in. This reduces confusion in the business and increases the overall productivity of the employees as they are aware about their duties and responsibilities and the people they are accountable to. Thus, it has a positive impact on the overall working of hotel holiday Inn. External factors Managing diverse talent:It is imperative to have diverse talent in the workplace as it provides various benefits to an organisation like innovative ideas, better decision making and fast problem solving. Although, there may be some difference in opinion but in the long run it increases overall productivity of the company. Hotel holiday inn has employed people with different skills into different departments which has helped them in achieving competitive advantage in the long run. Digital and innovative disruption:Disruptive innovation refers to the technology or any other innovation that has affected the way a business operates in an industry. Disruptive innovation has impacted the hotel industry in positive manner. Use of updated and modern technology like online booking, digital payments and artificial intelligence has not only increased the profitability of the company but also improved their management and overall efficiency. Stakeholders and customers:Stakeholders are the individuals or a group of people that areeitheraffectedoraffecttheworkingofthecompany.Stakeholdersincludes employees, shareholder and the government which can directly impact the working of the company by imposing new laws and regulations that affect the smooth working of the company. Customer is the king of the market and if any hotel wishes to increase their profits and market share then it is important for them to analyse customer needs and wants. Thus, hotel holiday inn must focus on changing consumer trends ad they must implement it in their business if they wish to grow in the near future. Globalisation and global capabilities:The globalisation has adversely affected the working of hotel Holiday Inn because it has increased the competition within the market and reduced the overall market share of these hotels. Also, the international hotel chains use advanced technology and perform economies of scale to minimize their overall cost which helps them in increasing their customer base. Therefore, Holiday Inn needs to improve their activities through continuous innovation and unique marketing skills. Booth, S.A., 2015.Crisis management strategy: Competition and change in modern enterprises. Routledge. Bryson, J., 2017.Effective library and information centre management. Routledge.