Literature Review - Assignment Sample
Added on 2021-04-21
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Running head: LITERATURE REVIEWLiterature ReviewName of the StudentName of the UniversityAuthor Note
1LITERATURE REVIEWTable of ContentsLiterature Review............................................................................................................................2Traditional auto manufacturers........................................................................................................2Roadmap for self-driving cars.........................................................................................................3Technologies used by automakers...................................................................................................4Impact on the adjacent markets.......................................................................................................5Pros and cons of self-driving cars....................................................................................................6Pros..............................................................................................................................................6Cons.............................................................................................................................................7Reference List..................................................................................................................................9
2LITERATURE REVIEWLiterature ReviewThere are mainly two landscapes on which the autonomous vehicles are based that are asfollows:Traditional players- These are the industries and companies that are present in thebusiness of automotive, which works on introducing the features that are autonomous innature and mainly keep their focus on innovation in an incremental manner. The view ofthese carmakers is to have technologies that are not based on drivers and enhance theparadigm of driving at the same time so that the business model that is present can bepreserved in a proper manner. The start of the driverless technologies helps in providingthe organizations a long list of safety features that are priced at a premium so that it canbe consistent with the new designs1. Disruptive players- These are the industries and the companies that are not based on anypresent model of business that are present in the automotive industry. These players helpin the process of innovation that will move to the autonomous vehicles directly2. Traditional auto manufacturersThe biggest players within the automobile industry such as Ford Motors, Mercedes Benz,BMW, Volkswagen and Audi have also introduced the models of self-driven cars according tothe safety features such as the advanced driver-assist systems (ADAS) so that the car can becapable of driving in its own3. These car manufacturers have already announced that they would1 Bojarski, Mariusz, et al. "End to end learning for self-driving cars."arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.07316(2016).2 Daily, Mike, et al. "Self-Driving Cars."Computer50.12 (2017): 18-23.3 Lee, Gim Hee, Friedrich Faundorfer, and Marc Pollefeys. "Motion estimation for self-driving cars with ageneralized camera."Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2013 IEEE Conference on. IEEE, 2013.
3LITERATURE REVIEWbe launching their vehicles within the next two years and the vehicles can operate under varioussituations. Roadmap for self-driving carsThe automakers are adding features that are autonomous to the cars so that it can helpthem in increasing their monetary benefits. The features that are being added in the cars are asfollows:Automatic parking assistance- The parking assistance was first developed by Toyota,which has helped them in gaining a competitive advantage in the market. It allows the cars to besteered automatically to the parking areas that are tight so that the vehicle does not get damagedin the hands of the drivers. The parking assistance that has been developed by Ford can also beoperated from the outside where the individual can operate it with the help of a remote that isattached with the key4. Adaptive cruise control technology- The use of lasers and radars in the vehicles havebeen done in the past seven years, which has helped the cars in maintaining a safe distance fromthe vehicles that are in front of them. Carmakers like BMW, Toyota, Volkswagen and Audi havebeen using this technology with the help of the technology known as Global Positioning System(GPS) technology, which allows the vehicles to access the exits and entries in the freeway. It alsohelps the vehicle in taking intelligent decisions with the help of additional censors that has beeninstalled within the cars5. 4 Howard, Daniel, and Danielle Dai. "Public perceptions of self-driving cars: The case of Berkeley,California."Transportation Research Board 93rd Annual Meeting. Vol. 14. No. 4502. 2014.5 Narla, Siva RK. "The evolution of connected vehicle technology: From smart drivers to smart cars to... self-drivingcars."Institute of Transportation Engineers. ITE Journal83.7 (2013): 22.
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