This paper highlights the problems faced by developing countries due to malaria. It also discusses the strategies used to combat the disease and reduce mortality rates.
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1 Running Head: EFFECTS OF MALARIA ON DEVELOPING COUNTRIES The Effects of Malaria in Developing Countries Name of Student Institutional Affiliation Name of tutor Date
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2 EFFECTS OF MALARIA Introduction Malaria has been and still continues to be one of the most dangerous diseases in the world. It affects both children and adults but quite dangerous when it affects children below the age of 5 years. In many countries both developed and developing countries, malaria has proved to be an infection which gives the medics a sleepless night(Ashraf, Fink & Weil, 2010). Medical research on the causes of malaria records that it is transmitted when a female mosquito Anopheles bites a person. However, developing countries have experienced severe effects of malaria than developed countries (Ruiz, P., et.al, 2014). The effect of malaria is evident with the high mortality rates of children under the age of 5 years especially in developing countries. It is due to this pandemic effect of malaria that this paper will highlight certain problems that have been faced by developing countries("David Reddy: delivery of new anti- malaria drugs to developing countries is vital in the fight against the disease", 2015). Many developing countries have therefore put many different strategies to fight the malaria infection and to reduce or to completely eliminate it. These developing countries have faced numerous challenges that have been brought by effects of malaria(Weathers, 2014). This has therefore made the leadership of these countries come up with programs and policies aimed at reducing the effects of malaria and also to reduce the mortality rates caused by the infection.
3 EFFECTS OF MALARIA Memo From: The District Health Officer To:All Health Workers SUBJECT: IMMUNIZATION OF CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE OF 5 YEARS FOR MALARIAL INFECTION All health workers are hereby informed that there will be an immunization exercise to be held in the whole district for children under the age of 5 years. Therefore, the communication department has been instructed to inform the public through available media. In connection to this, the health workers are requested to prepare for the exercise will begin on the third week of February (February, 23rd2019). The local health management heads are asked to produce at least 3 health workers to carry out this exercise which will take one week. The drugs and other materials will be provided to the health workers who will be out in the field. Finally, transport will be facilitated and allowances will be given to the participating health workers.
4 EFFECTS OF MALARIA Letter Malaria is one of the dangerous bacterial diseases affecting many families in the entire world. Many developing countries have been on the high receiving end when it comes to mortality rates caused by bacteria(Tongo, Falade, Ogunkunle & Orimadegun, 2010). There have been many drugs recommended or malaria, but some of these drugs may not effectively work. In this connection, other methods of dealing with the disease have been invented to combat malaria(Ostera, 2011). These strategies range from fighting malaria through fumigation of mosquitoes to carrying out immunization programs. Referring to the fact that malaria is posing a lot of threat to our country and with the upcoming immunization exercise, we need to inform the public through the community agency (the district commissioner). The following letter is addressed to the district commissioner to reach out to the community and inform them about the forthcoming exercise. However, developing countries have experienced severe effects of malaria than developed countries. The effect of malaria is evident with the high mortality rates of children under the age of 5 years especially in developing countries. It is due to this pandemic effect of malaria that this paper will highlight certain problems that have been faced by developing countries Delivery of new anti-malaria drugs to developing countries is vital in the fight against the disease.
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5 EFFECTS OF MALARIA The District Health Officer, XYZ District The District Commissioner, XYZ District Date RE: REQUEST TO INFORM THE DISTRICT RESIDENTS ABOUT THE FORTHCOMING IMMUNIZATION EXERCISE TO BE CARRIED OUT BY THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH The above subject refers. You are requested to help inform the public that the health department is preparing to carry out an immunization exercise for children under the age of 5 years. The exercise is expected to kick off on February, 23rd2019 as from 8 am. This exercise will be carried out by our registered health workers who will move from house to house and village to village. Your collaboration and contribution in this request will be appreciated. Yours sincerely, District Health Officer.
6 EFFECTS OF MALARIA References Ashraf, N., Fink, G., & Weil, D. (2010). Evaluating the Effects of Large Scale Health Interventions in Developing Countries: The Zambian Malaria Initiative. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.1618863 David Reddy: delivery of new anti-malaria drugs to developing countries is vital to the fighting against the disease. (2015).The Pharmaceutical Journal. doi: 10.1211/pj.2015.20068403 Ostera, G. (2011). Biosafety Concerns Involving Genetically Modified Mosquitoes to Combat Malaria and Dengue in Developing Countries.JAMA,305(9), 930. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.246 Ruiz, P., G., Hernán GarcĂa, C., Moreno Cea, L., Fernández Espinilla, V., Muñoz Moreno, M., & Delgado Marquez, A. (2014). Malaria in developing countries.The Journal Of Infection In Developing Countries,8(01). doi: 10.3855/jidc.4610 Tongo, O., Falade, C., Ogunkunle, O., & Orimadegun, A. (2010). Effects of Malaria in pregnancy on newborn anthropometry.The Journal Of Infection In Developing Countries,4(07). doi: 10.3855/jidc.329 Weathers, P. (2014). Dried-leafArtemisia annual: practical malaria therapeutic for developing countries?.World Journal Of Pharmacology,3(4), 39. doi: 10.5497/wjp.v3.i4.39