The report focuses on Allianz Company and its marketing activities and objectives. It includes an analysis of the market environment using SWOT and PEST analysis, as well as strategies for market implementation and evaluation.
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MARKETING1 MARKETING MANAGEMENT Name of student Name of institution Name of instructor Course code Date
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MARKETING2 Executive summary The report focusses on Allianz Company that deals with financial investment and insurance services. The focus is on marketing activities and objectives set by the company to succeed both locally and internationally. The report identifies the market environment of the company by using various tools such as SWOT and PEST analysis. The tools assist in coming up with the best opportunities to exploit and the threats and weaknesses to prevent. Moreover, the report checks the various methods of implementing and monitoring marketing strategies. The aim of monitoring is to ensure that the company does not fail in the market and give a chance to competitors to enter the gap left. Allianz is a big firm with vast resources and market share, which results in becoming a target for competitors intending to win over the customers. Therefore, proper care and plans are required to ensure continued market leadership and success. ("Allianz | Insurance and Asset Management worldwide", 2019).
MARKETING3 Table of Contents Executive summary....................................................................................................................2 Allianz........................................................................................................................................4 Market environment...................................................................................................................6 SWOT analysis.......................................................................................................................6 Strengths.............................................................................................................................6 Weaknesses.........................................................................................................................8 Opportunities......................................................................................................................9 Threats..............................................................................................................................10 PEST analysis.......................................................................................................................11 Political factors.................................................................................................................11 Economic..........................................................................................................................11 Social................................................................................................................................12 Technology.......................................................................................................................12 Market strategies and objectives..............................................................................................12 Market penetration................................................................................................................13 Product development............................................................................................................13 Diversification of markets and products...............................................................................13 Marketing mix..........................................................................................................................13 Product..............................................................................................................................14 Price..................................................................................................................................14 Place..................................................................................................................................14 Promotion..........................................................................................................................15 People................................................................................................................................15 Market implementation............................................................................................................16 Market evaluation and control.................................................................................................16 Conclusion................................................................................................................................16 References................................................................................................................................17
MARKETING4 Allianz Allianz is a multinational company that offers financial services with headquarters in Munich, Germany("Allianz | Insurance and Asset Management worldwide", 2019). The primary services offered by the company include insurance and asset management. In the year 2014, Allianz was named as the largest insurance and financial management company around the globe with assets worth 1960 billion euros under management. Allianz has the vision to strive to understand all stakeholders and address needs in a sustainable manner for the purpose of the business and society. Through vast knowledge and expertise, Allianz is in a special position to assist people and businesses to manage and mitigate risk, protect assets and invest in future economic development. Allianz intends to meet the goal of the vision by employing qualified employees and investing in modern technology to develop current algorithms for investing. Additionally, the company intend to engage in extensive marketing activities to increase customer awareness and market shares ("Allianz | Insurance and Asset Management worldwide", 2019). The mission of the company is to offer exceptional performance in financial and growth based performance("Allianz | Insurance and Asset Management worldwide", 2019). Allianz has set up systems to ensure the achievement of the mission within a short time frame. The systems include entering into long term relationships with customers and businesses to enable continuous development. Allianz has opened up branches around the globe to reach a wider market share and serve more customers. Additionally, the company acknowledges that most of the customers travel around the globe for work and leisure resulting in the need to open up branches that serve customers anywhere around the globe("Allianz | Insurance and Asset Management worldwide", 2019). On the other hand, Allianz intends to become the market
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MARKETING5 leader with a wide market share across the globe. The company intends to introduce some improvements in services such as introducing e-commerce to serve customers and market products online. Therefore, the company projects to have a strong brand and revolutionary financial and insurance services that other companies use for benchmarking. ("Allianz | Insurance and Asset Management worldwide", 2019). A graphical representation of the top insurance companies in terms of assets in billion U.S dollars. Allianz leads the pack with 1046.69 billion worth of assets.
MARKETING6 Market environment The analysis of the market environment will use the SWOT and PESTLE model (Andreasen, 2012). The models will assist in identifying the internal and external factors that affect activities. The company models operations based on the internal capabilities that include the strengths and weakness found in the company. On the other hand, the external factors shape up the organisation in a way that the company cannot control. Therefore, Allianz should model operation to counter threats from external factors, which could hinder business operations and exploit opportunities to increase profit and company size (Essawy, 2012). SWOT analysis Allianz management uses the SWOT analysis strategic tool to perform a situational analysis of the company. The SWOT tool assists in identifying the strengths, weaknesses, opportunitiesand threatsof thecompany(Faulkner,2013). SWOTanalysisplaysan important role in company analysis due to the ability to identify both internal and external situations. The internal situation is identified by analysing the strengths and weaknesses while the external situation is identified by analysing the opportunities and weaknesses. Strengths AllianzCompanyenjoysanumberofstrengthsthatallowsefficiencyand effectiveness in the market. The company’s strengths plays an important role in protecting and expanding the market share in addition to assisting in penetrating new markets (Kumar, 2015). One of the major strengths includes possessing a strong free flow of cash due to the many financial investments done by the customers. Additionally, the company offers a variety of services and investments that generate profit to the company, which increases the financialstrength.Thefreeflowof cashallowsthecompanytoengageinmultiple investments that earn profit for the company. Additionally, the company has the power to enter new markets with ease due to the financial power to pay entering expenses such as taxes
MARKETING7 and customs in foreign countries (Gillingham, 2012). Therefore, the company has the power to exploit new markets that develop all around the globe to increase profitability and customer access. The ability to exploit the markets ensures that the company positions ahead of other players in the market by exploiting new opportunities quickly. Additionally, the company has automated services, which has resulted in uniformity in terms of quality to customers. The company has been able to stand out in the market by ensuring that the services offered globally have a similarity in quality and efficiency. Therefore, the company has the power to attract and retain customers all over the globe since automated services lack errors (Maharaj, 2011). Additionally, the automated system enables access to a central database of customer information which allows customers to receive services from any branch in the globe. The ability to access data has strengthened the company’s market position as an international brand since customers get quick and quality services anywhere. On the other hand, Allianz has a reliable website where customers access onlineservicessuchasnewcustomerregistration,depositingandcustomerservices. Therefore, the company has been able to serve customers even in places without Allianz bank branches (Xiong, 2013). Another strength enjoyed by the company includes having trained employees who understand the art of marketing and educating customers to get the best from the company products (Zablah, 2012). The workforce is trained in activities such as sales to enable winning more customers in the market. Therefore, the employees have higher motivation and sense of ownership of the company, which increases the dedication to educate the customers about consumer products. The trained customers have increased knowledge about the company services and intend to exploit the services to a higher extent (Anthony, 2015). The action results in a highly educated customer base with a higher sensitivity to investment
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MARKETING8 opportunities provided by the company. Therefore, Allianz experiences more customer loyalty and higher purchases of investment packages. Weaknesses The weaknesses include the factors within Allianz that could result in competitor attacks and lagging behind in the current dynamic market (Bromiley, 2014). Therefore, Allianz should improve the operational activities and asset management to cover loopholes in the market that could result in competitor winning in the market. One of the weaknesses includes Allianz not investing adequately in automation and computerisation of activities. The company has not trained employees accordingly to match the growth projected in the coming years. Allianz intends to increase in asset size and spread branches to many countries across the globe. The move requires a high level of investment in information systems to match the current market demands and trends. However, the company has failed in the information system in terms of websites and online services (Cabeza, 2013). Additionally, the company has not engaged in adequate social media activities to increase awareness of the product among the global potential customers of the age of 18-30 who are highly tech-savvy. Additionally, the company has the weakness of poor financial planning since the current and liquidity ratios do not indicate a proper position (Cook, 2011). The ratio shows that the company is exposed to customer competition by giving a point of attack. The competitors can exploit the opportunity by exposing the weakness to the customers, which results in distrust in the services provided. Therefore, Allianz could lose market share when customers learn about the shortcomings. Moreover, the company does not invest highly in demand and supply forecast, which has resulted in availing resources that fall short of the customer demands. On the other hand, the company only offer back-office activities in the name of insurance and financial management (Corrigan, 2017). Therefore, the company ignores the rising demand for front office services, which other similar institutions have adopted. Allianz should improve market
MARKETING9 research activities to understand customer demand for services and source adequate resources to match the demand. Consequently, Allianz should focus on improving customer service by introducing front office services, which have become a cash cow for many financial institutions. Opportunities Analysing opportunities reveals the external factors that the business should exploit to generate benefits (Fabricius, 2014). Allianz has an opportunity to increase the market size arising from the large financial power in terms of assets and cash in bank. Therefore, the company can easily finance penetration into new markets without facing hindrances such as high customs and taxes. Additionally, high financial power allows the company to employ experts and consultants to perform market research to find new product combinations and markets. Therefore, Allianz has the power to enter new markets with tailor-made products that satisfy demand. On the other hand, Allianz has the chance to exploit technological advancements to offer uniform services and increase customer coverage (Flanigan, 2016). The adoption of new technology will allow the company to offer online services to a vast market around the globe, which results in additional profits for the company. Moreover, the current global economies have become stable with minimal inflation. The manageable inflation rates provide an opportunity for Allianz to offer financial services such as loans with low interest-rates (Geldmann, 2015). Therefore, more customer increases the number of loans, which results in revenues for the company. Additionally, allowing customers to take long-term loans increases customer loyalty. Furthermore, the global markets have developed better terms that enable ease of penetration. The terms include reduced tax rates for foreign countries and free market entrance (Jukić, 2019). Therefore, Allianz has a better chance of exploiting new markets around the globe without fear of high operational costs. Additionally, many countries have
MARKETING10 set affordable corporation taxes and income taxes, which does not discourage foreign employees from working. Therefore, Allianz has the opportunity to source experts form any part of the globe without fear of paying exaggerated salaries. Threats Allianz suffersthe threat of failingto developnew productsinto the market. Therefore, the company has for a long time relied on competitor actions to increase the products offered to the customers (Leverington, 2010). However, relying on competitors to develop products poses a limitation to customer service since competitors may fail to introduce new products quickly. Therefore, Allianz has lagged behind in the market with a few revolutionary products to retain and attract new customers. The failure to introduce new products has resulted in reduced customer trust since customers prefer investing with companies that exploit new market opportunities. Additionally, Allianz faces the threat of political and legislative changes in countries of operations (Lockwood, 2010). Some countries such as China have increased the hourly work rate for employees to 15 dollars. The increase could result in higher salary and wages expense for branches operating in China. On the other hand, most countries have a very volatile political environment. The countries could experience stability today and experience unrest tomorrow. Therefore, Allianz lacks the power to predict what will happen in such countries, which leads to the lack of a response strategy to the effects of the political unrest. Therefore, Allianz incurs loses in due to a fall in the value of the currency, dormancy in economic activities and inflation. During such situations, Allianz ends up making losses, which affect operations and financial strength (Leverington, 2010).
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MARKETING11 Strengths 1.Financial power 2.Automation of operations 3.Highly trained experts Weaknesses 1.Poor asset management 2.Lack of current technology 3.Poor financial planning 4.Poor demand and supply forecasts Opportunities 1.Global markets 2.New technology 3.Favourable terms in global markets Threats 1.Failure to quickly deliver new products 2.Political unrest 3.Unfavourable legislatives PEST analysis The PESTLE tool assists in identifying the external factors that affect business existence. The various factors included in the tool include political, economic, social and technological. The company lacks influence on the factors, which calls for research activities to come up with strategies of generating profits from the changes in external factors (Rentschler, 2012). Political factors Allianz has benefited from political decrees such as requiring car owners to buy insurance covers. The cheapest insurance cover required for vehicles is the third party cover. The vehicles on roads that lack the basic insurance covers face legal fines and penalties. Therefore, Allianz has experienced an increase in insurance policies subscriptions. As a result, Allianz has earned more revenues from an increased market share (Rist, 2013). Economic The current economic status around the globe has allowed most people to have a high amount of disposable income (Srinivas, 2012). Therefore, the customers can afford basic
MARKETING12 needs and retain more income for other activities such as savings, investing and buying insurance covers. Allianz has benefited from the boom status of the economy since most customers seek insurance covers and financial investment projects. Consequently, Allianz has managed to increase the market share and profits from customer subscriptions to the various insurance and financial investments offered. Social The current society experiences an increase in young drivers aged between 17-25 years. The young drivers have a reduced sense of responsibility on the road and cause many accidents. Therefore, the current market requires paying higher premium rates to cover accidents (Sax, 2018). Consequently, Allianz has generated more finances from insurance premiums. However, the increase in premiums from the young drivers come at a cost of paying out more to cover for accidents and medical bills. Technology The major benefit of technology advancement is the introduction of the internet. The internet has enabled companies to develop social media pages and websites that market products by reaching a wide customer coverage (Sulistiyani, 2012). Additionally, the online functions have enabled the company to sell insurance policies on the net, which has reduced the cost incurred in winning over a customer. Therefore, Allianz currently experiences reduced operational costs compared to before the introduction of the internet. Market strategies and objectives ï‚·Allianz has marketing objectives that include. ï‚·Becoming the market leader domestically and internationally ï‚·Penetrating new markets across the globe ï‚·Providingthebestcombinationoffinancialinvestmentandinsurance packages
MARKETING13 Market penetration Allianzshouldgrowbyactivelypenetratingnewmarketsbothlocallyand internationally. The company could engage in advertising products through the internet, which has developed to become an important avenue to reach many customers (Srinivas, 2012). Therefore, Allianz should involve internet designers to develop attractive adverts and engage content developers and promoters to increase advert visibility on the internet. The move will enable more customers to view the products and subscribe. As a result, the company will grow in market share around the globe. Product development AllianzCompanyshouldventureintoproducingnewproductsthatmatchthe changing customer and market demands (Srinivas, 2012). Allianz could introduce health insurance that matches the current needs and introduce covers for cancer and sports like bungee jumping among others. The policies will increase the number of subscriptions and financial gains from customer premiums. Diversification of markets and products Allianz should strive to enter new markets such as Asia and Africa to increase customer access (Vecchiato, 2012). Additionally, the company should diversify the products to include a large number of customers. For example, Allianz could assist customers to venture in bitcoins, has become popular in the current years. Allianz should assist customers to avoid fraudulent bitcoins schemes and provide customers about the bitcoin companies that have a higher chance of returning investment. Therefore, the customers will develop a higher sense of loyalty and trust in the company. Marketing mix Allianz will intensify marketing activities by developing a favourable marketing mix that suits the market needs. The market mix will enable Allianz to meet various customer
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MARKETING14 requirementssuchasproductpackaging,price,placeandpromotion.Thesuccessful implementation of the P’s of marketing will play a huge role in the company’s success (Vecchiato, 2012). Product Allianz has a well-developed product mix to meet the market demands both locally and globally. The company has organised various packages that include Private insurance Business insurance Management of assets Global insurance and financial services The company has made the services available both online and in all the branches distributed globally. Therefore, the company has managed to reach a wide customer base with the products that suit and match the current customer demands. Additionally, the product packages enable the company to penetrate new markets since most companies lack the resources and expertise to run a combination of such services (Sax, 2018). Price Allianz offers competent product packages to the customers at very affordable prices. However, the insurance industry does not compete based on the price of packages since the customers check the ability of the company to return investments (Rist, 2013). Therefore, developing a trustworthy relationship is crucial to the success of the company’s success. Consequently, the customers check the interest returns and the period taken to earn from investments. As a result, Allianz has developed competitive investment opportunities that customers pay an amount that matches the risks and returns involved (Leverington, 2010). Place Allianz has opened up offices in more than 70 countries across the globe. The offices managed financial and insurance operations within the regions allowing easy monitoring of
MARKETING15 services and data collection for feedback. Additionally, the regional offices assist in tailoring the insurance and financial investment packages to the unique needs of the customers. The move has allowed the company to earn customer loyalty around the globe (Leverington, 2010). Promotion Allianzengagesinvariouspromotionalactivitiestoreachawidenumberof customers and create awareness (Geldmann, 2015). The most popular promotion activities include sponsorship activities such as the move to name Bayern Munich’s stadium, Allianz Arena. The move has created customer loyalty and company awareness among football fans who are spread in many parts across the world. Moreover, the company has sponsored other sporting events such as Paralympics and golf tournaments. Image of the Allianz arena. ("Allianz | Insurance and Asset Management worldwide", 2019). People The company puts emphasis on strengthening relations with the people. The major focus is on employees of the company to increase the image and pride (Geldmann, 2015).
MARKETING16 Therefore,thecompanyengagesemployeesintrainingtoincreasetheexpertiseand knowledge of the products and customer service. The employee improvement results in customer satisfaction and a better understanding of the company strategies and goals. Market implementation Allianz will implement market strategies by engaging experts to perform research and identify the specific requirements of customers (Flanigan, 2016). Therefore, the company will enter markets with tailor-made products that match requirements, causing a higher percentage of success. Additionally, the company will learn the culture of the international market and deliver products that match the requirements. Market evaluation and control Allianz will engage the services of internal and external auditors to ensure that the company aligns activities to the strategic specifications (Flanigan, 2016). The auditors will reportdiversionsfromthestrategyandcomeupwithsolutionstopreventfailure. Additionally, the company will engage in data collection from customers and employees to establish whether the company provides satisfactory services. Furthermore, Allianz will introduce international operating standards such as the ISO certification to monitor service delivery. Conclusion Allianz has the opportunity to become a market leader by implementing marketing strategies in a way that beats the competition. The ability to meet customer demands will ensure that the company has better relations in the market and avoid losing customers to competitors. Additionally, the use of various tools such as SWOT and PEST plays an important role in identifying the various challenges to avoid and opportunities to exploit. However, Allianz should not undermine the effects of competitor actions in the market. The competitors have a great chance of developing product packages that could push
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MARKETING17 Allianz out of the market. Therefore, the company should invest in strategic alliances with the competitors to allow access to market resources and secrets. References Allianz|InsuranceandAssetManagementworldwide.(2019).Retrieved fromhttps://www.allianz.com/en.html Andreasen, (2012). Rethinking the Relationship Between Social/Nonprofit Marketing and Commercial Marketing. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 31(1), 36-41. doi: 10.1509/jppm.09.035 Anthony, (2015). Do Global Indicators of Protected Area Management Effectiveness Make Sense? A Case Study from Siberia. Environmental Management, 56(1), 176-192. doi: 10.1007/s00267-015-0495-z Bromiley, (2014). Can Strategic Risk Management Contribute to Enterprise Risk Management? A Strategic Management Perspective. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.2512477 Cabeza, (2013). Knowledge Gaps in Protected Area Effectiveness. Animal Conservation, 16(4), 381-382. doi: 10.1111/acv.12070 Cook, (2011). Opportunities for Improving the Rigor of Management Effectiveness Evaluations in Protected Areas. Conservation Letters, 4(5), 372-382. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-263x.2011.00189.x Corrigan, C. (2017). Global Review of Social Indicators used in Protected Area Management Evaluation. Conservation Letters, 11(2), e12397. doi: 10.1111/conl.12397 Essawy, M. (2012). The Implementation of Relationship Marketing by Independent Egyptian Hotels.TourismandHospitalityResearch,12(4),175-187.doi: 10.1177/1467358413477651
MARKETING18 Fabricius, C. (2014). Learning in Adaptive Management: Insights from Published Practice. Ecology and Society, 19(1). doi: 10.5751/es-06263-190129 Faulkner, P., & Runde, J. (2013). Technological Objects, Social Positions, and the Transformational Model of Social Activity. MIS Quarterly, 37(3), 803-818. doi: 10.25300/misq/2013/37.3.06 Flanigan, M. (2016). Diagnosing and Changing Organizational Culture in Strategic Enrollment Management. Strategic Enrollment Management Quarterly, 4(3), 117-129. doi: 10.1002/sem3.20090 Geldmann, J. (2015). Changes in Protected Area Management Effectiveness Over Time: A Global Analysis. Biological Conservation, 191, 692-699. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2015.08.029 Gillingham, P. (2012). The Development of Electronic Information Systems for the Future: Practitioners, 'Embodied Structures' and 'Technologies-in-Practice'. British Journal of Social Work, 43(3), 430-445. doi: 10.1093/bjsw/bcr202 Jukić, D. (2019). Strategic Analysis of Corporate Marketing in Culture Management. Strategic Management, 24(1), 10-18. doi: 10.5937/straman1901010j Kumar, V. (2015). Evolution of Marketing as a Discipline: What Has Happened and What to Look Out For. Journal of Marketing, 79(1), 1-9. doi: 10.1509/jm.79.1.1 Leverington, (2010). A Global Analysis of Protected Area Management Effectiveness. Environmental Management, 46(5), 685-698. doi: 10.1007/s00267-010-9564-5 Lockwood, (2010). Good Governance for Terrestrial Protected Areas: A Framework, Principles and Performance Outcomes. Journal of Environmental Management, 91(3), 754-766. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2009.10.005
MARKETING19 Rentschler, (2012). Arts Management/Marketing Journal Citation Analysis: Assessing External Impact. Arts Marketing: An International Journal, 2(1), 6-20. doi: 10.1108/20442081211232981 Rist, (2013). A New Paradigm for Adaptive Management. Ecology and Society, 18(4). doi: 10.5751/es-06183-180463 Sax, J., (2018). Making Risk Management Strategic: Integrating Enterprise Risk Management with Strategic Planning. European Management Review. doi: 10.1111/emre.12185 Srinivas, (2012). Operations Strategies and Change Management. Prabandhan: Indian Journal of Management, 5(8), 11. doi: 10.17010/pijom/2012/v5i8/60243 Sulistiyani, R. (2012). Imitation Strategies for SME’S Learning Process Towards Innovation Strategies. Asia Pacific Management and Business Application, 1(2), 141-155. doi: 10.21776/ub.apmba.2012.001.02.4 Maharaj, M. (2011). The Information Warfare Life Cycle Model. SA Journal of Information Management, 13(1). doi: 10.4102/sajim.v13i1.476 Vecchiato, R. (2012). Strategic Foresight: Matching Environmental Uncertainty. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 24(8), 783-796. doi: 10.1080/09537325.2012.715487 Xiong, G. (2013). Asymmetric Roles of Advertising and Marketing Capability in Financial Returns to News: Turning Bad into Good and Good into Great. Journal of Marketing Research, 50(6), 706-724. doi: 10.1509/jmr.12.0278 Zablah, A. (2012). Performance Implications of CRM Technology Use: A Multilevel Field StudyofBusinessCustomersandTheirProvidersintheTelecommunications Industry. Information Systems Research, 23(2), 418-435. doi: 10.1287/isre.1120.0419