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Running head: MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS Executive Summary The report is based on the analysis of an organization named Koala Mattress that functions in Australian retail market. The channel of distribution and sales that has been developed by Koala Mattress has been discussed in the report in detail. The retail industry of Australia and different forces that are a part of the industry have also been analysed. The report has providedadetailedpictureofthebrandstrategy,positioningstrategyandchannel management process of the organization. Recommendations have also been provided about the ways by which Koala Mattress can implement different other channels in order to reach the customers.
2MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS Table of Contents Introduction....................................................................................................................3 Porter’s five forces analysis of Australian retail industry..............................................3 About Koala Mattresses.................................................................................................4 Development of the alternative channel structures for Koala Mattresses......................4 Selection of possible channel members for Koala Mattresses.......................................6 Product positioning, brand strategy and channel management of Koala Mattresses.....7 Recommendations..........................................................................................................7 Conclusion......................................................................................................................8 References......................................................................................................................9
3MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS Introduction Marketing channel can be defined as the organizations, people and the activities that are necessary for transferring ownership of the goods from the production to consumption point of view. The channels help organizations so that their products can reach the consumers and end-users. The marketing channel is considered to be a useful tool related to proper management and is considered to be crucial for the proper development of a well-planned strategy of marketing (Bailey 2019). The report will be based on the analysis of the marketing channels that are used by Koala Mattress currently and the future changes that can be implemented in the channels as well. Porter’s five forces analysis of Australian retail industry The Porter’s five forces framework can be used for analysing the Australian retail industry in the following manner, Bargaining power of the buyers –The bargaining power of the buyers are quite high intheAustralianretailindustryduetopresenceofmanyretailorganizationsand supermarkets. Bargaining power of the suppliers –The bargaining power of suppliers has enhanced due to the presence of majority of big players in retail industry of Australia (Balaji and Roy 2017). Threats of the new entry –The threats that are faced by retail organizations in Australia based on entry of new organizations are quite low due to the large size of retail firms in the country.
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4MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS Rivalry among the existing players –The huge levels of competition that are faced retail firms have enhanced the rivalry among different firms in Australian retail market (Gattorna 2017). Threats of substitutes –The threats of substitutes faced by retail organizations are low as the availability of alternatives of retail products in Australia is low (Home.kpmg 2020). About Koala Mattresses Koala Mattress is a young organization that combines some of the best inventions that have been made in the last 100 years and help in the development of the high quality furniture. The organization also aims at replacing the awful practices of the industry which mainly include overpricing of the goods. The showrooms of the firm are able to provide a complete experience to the customers that range from high technology based designs and instant delivery as well (Au.koala.com 2020). Development of the alternative channel structures for Koala Mattresses Diagrams based on different channel structures Structure 1 – Created by author – Wholesale channel WHOLESALERRETAILER WEBSITEAND SHOPS CONSUMERS PRODUCERCONSUMERS
5MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS Structure 2 – Created by author – Direct channel Structure 3 – Created by author – Retail channel The three structures that can be considered for the implementation in Koala Mattress include wholesaler channel, direct channel and retail channel. Discussion of number of levels in a channel Wholesalerchannel-Thisstructureconsistsofdifferentlevelsthatinclude wholesaler, retailer, websites or shops and consumers. This channel is based on different levels that have to be considered before reaching the consumers. Direct channel –The direct channel is mainly based on the ways by which products can provided to the consumers by the organization directly. The number of levels in the structure are less in comparison to the other structures. Retail channel –The retail channel is mainly related to different levels that include producers, retailers and the consumers. The products can reach the consumers in comparison to the wholesaler channel. Discussion of advantages and disadvantages of the channel structure options Wholesaler channel – PRODUCERRETAILERCONSUMER
6MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS Advantages –The presence of different levels helps in proper distribution of the products to various consumers. Disadvantages -The time required to reach the consumers with the help of this structure is higher in comparison to other channels. Direct channel – Advantages –The direct channel helps the organizations to provide the desired products to consumers within less amounts of time. Disadvantages -The disadvantages in this case are related to the lack of proper channels to reach consumers. Retail channel – Advantages –The retail channel is based on implementation of three major aspects that include producers, retailers and consumers. Disadvantages -The disadvantages faced by retail channels are based on the proper communication that has to be developed between various levels. Currently Koala uses direct channel structure in order to offer the products to consumers. However, the implementation of wholesale channel structure will be effective for improvement of the future operations of Koala Mattress in the industry. The implementation of outsourcing will be able to play a major role in improvement of revenues and profitability of Koala Mattress. The additional customer care teams can be used in order to enhance the communication with the consumers through the website. The development of physical stores can improve the visibility of products that are offered to the consumers.
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7MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS Selection of possible channel members for Koala Mattresses The channel members of Koala Mattress who will be able to provide the organization with maximum levels of support mainly include the suppliers, the financial support providers and promotional partners as well. The financial support will be mainly required by the organization will be able to play a key part in the methods by which Koala Mattress can start its physical stores (Ibisworld.com.au 2020). The physical stores will be able to offer the products to customers who are not tech-savvy in nature. The company will aim at the development of stores in such a manner so that the environmental footprint of its operations on the environment (Wei et al. 2018). Product positioning, brand strategy and channel management of Koala Mattresses Product positioning strategy of Koala Mattress –The positioning strategy that has been implemented by Koala Mattress is mainly application based in nature. The application based strategy is mainly related to the ways by which products of Koala Mattress are manufacturedinordertofulfiltheneedsofconsumers.Thecompanyaimsatthe development of quality products that are affordable in nature and trial period is also provide to them (Statista.com 2020). Brand strategy implemented by Koala Mattress –The branding strategy of Koala Mattress is considered to be a critical aspect of the business strategy that is able to offer the organization with a sustainable competitive advantage. The sustainable and environment friendly operations of Koala Mattress have been a major part of the branding strategy of the firm (Yang et al. 2017). Channel management by Koala Mattress –The proper management of different sales and distribution based channels have been based on the products that are offered through the website based on customer needs (Wollenburg et al. 2018).
8MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS Recommendations The major recommendations that can be provided to Koala Mattress include, ď‚·Development of physical stores to reach different customers. ď‚·Enhancing the sustainable use of resources of the organization. ď‚·Development of promotional activities to increase awareness of products. Conclusion The report can be concluded by asserting that Koala Mattress has been successful in the proper formation of marketing channels and reaching the customers through its website. However, the development of online stores can play a major role in improving the customer base of the organization.
9MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS References Au.koala.com 2020.About - Koala. [online] Koala. Available at: https://au.koala.com/about [Accessed 10 Jan. 2020]. Bailey, M., 2019. Urban disruption, suburbanization and retail innovation: establishing shopping centres in Australia.Urban History, pp.1-18. Balaji, M.S. and Roy, S.K., 2017. Value co-creation with Internet of things technology in the retail industry.Journal of Marketing Management,33(1-2), pp.7-31. Balaji, M.S., Roy, S.K., Sengupta, A. and Chong, A., 2018. User acceptance of IoT applicationsinretailindustry.InTechnologyAdoptionandSocialIssues:Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications(pp. 1331-1352). IGI Global. Gattorna, J., 2017. Strategic value networks. InStrategic Supply Chain Alignment(pp. 226- 285). Routledge. Home.kpmg2020.FutureofretailinAustralia.[online]KPMG.Availableat: https://home.kpmg/au/en/home/insights/2018/04/bernard-salt-next-5-years-retail-future- australia.html [Accessed 10 Jan. 2020]. Hung, S.W., Cheng, M.J. and Chiu, P.C., 2019. Do antecedents of trust and satisfaction promote consumer loyalty in physical and virtual stores? a multi-channel view.Service Business,13(1), pp.1-23. Ibisworld.com.au 2020.Market Research Reports & Analysis | IBISWorld AU. [online] Ibisworld.com.au.Availableat:https://www.ibisworld.com.au/industry-trends/market- research-reports/manufacturing/furniture-other/mattress-manufacturing.html[Accessed10 Jan. 2020].
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10MARKETING CHANNEL AND DESIGN OF KOALA MATTRESS Liu, H., Lobschat, L. and Verhoef, P.C., 2018. Multichannel retailing: A review and research agenda.Foundations and Trends® in Marketing,12(1), pp.1-79. Mathews, S., Bianchi, C., Perks, K.J., Healy, M. and Wickramasekera, R., 2016. Internet marketing capabilities and international market growth.International Business Review,25(4), pp.820-830. Sands,S.,Ferraro,C.,Campbell,C.andPallant,J.,2016.Segmentingmultichannel consumers across search, purchase and after-sales.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,33, pp.62-71. Statista.com 2020.Australia - annual retail turnover 2018 | Statista. [online] Statista. Availableat:https://www.statista.com/statistics/653638/australia-annual-retail-turnover/ [Accessed 10 Jan. 2020]. Wei, C., Asian, S., Ertek, G. and Hu, Z.H., 2018. Location-based pricing and channel selection in a supply chain: a case study from the food retail industry.Annals of Operations Research, pp.1-26. Wollenburg, J., Holzapfel, A., Hübner, A. and Kuhn, H., 2018. Configuring retail fulfillment processesforomni-channelcustomersteering.InternationalJournalofElectronic Commerce,22(4), pp.540-575. Yang, X., Cai, G.G., Chen, Y.J. and Yang, S.J.S., 2017. Competitive retailer strategies for new market research, Entry and positioning decisions.Journal of Retailing,93(2), pp.172- 186.