1 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN Executive Summary The significant objective of the report is to evaluate the marketing plan adopted by one of the leading restaurant chains in Singapore, Chef-in-box. The report presents a detailed SWOT analysis of the company identifying its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Additionally a competitive analysis has been provided which identifies the key competitors of the company in the market. The analysis of Porter’s five forces on the company has also been provided to evaluate the competitive forces that affect the business operations and processes. In conclusion, it has been mentioned how in the rapidly developing market of the hospitality and tourism industry, Chef-in-box can gain a competitive advantage by improving and enhancing its marketing strategies.
2 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................4 Discussion..................................................................................................................................4 Overview of the Company.....................................................................................................4 SWOT Analysis.....................................................................................................................5 Strengths.............................................................................................................................6 Weaknesses........................................................................................................................6 Opportunities......................................................................................................................7 Threats................................................................................................................................7 Competitive Analysis.............................................................................................................8 Marketing objectives and the strategies.....................................................................................9 Porter’s Five forces Analysis...................................................................................................10 Threat of substitutes.........................................................................................................11 Threat of new entrants......................................................................................................11 Competitive rivalry..........................................................................................................11 Bargaining power of customers.......................................................................................11 Bargaining power of suppliers.........................................................................................12 Conclusion................................................................................................................................12 References................................................................................................................................13
3 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN
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4 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN Introduction There is an observable increase in the general per capita income among people across the world, which is leading them to resort to an improved lifestyle. For this reason, the food and hospitality industry around the world is rapidly developing to cater to the needs, requirementsandpreferencesofthecustomers(Mohammed,GuilletandLaw2015). Improvements in the quality of food and services provided attracts the global customers and createspositivebrand imageandidentityfor therestaurantchains.Thetourismand hospitality industry in Singapore is booming due to the natural inflow of a large number of internationaltouristsaround the year(Mandal andVong 2016). Therefore,Singapore supports the development of regular as well as luxury hotels and restaurants to meet preferences of the customers in terms of food, beverages and services provided. Chef-in-box is one of the best food and beverage service providers in the Singapore. Their brand image and profile is maintained adequately with the help of the superior quality of food and services provided by them. To maintain the high quality of food, Chef-in-box hires the best chefs availableinthecountry,whoareskilledenoughintermsoffoodpreparationand presentation. Furthermore, the chefs also consider the health and safety standards of the food prepared by them so as to cater to the needs of the health conscious customers. In order to ensure the success of business operations, it is essential for an organization to strategize marketing goals so that they may be able to increase their reach to the target customers. The report will further analyze the strategies adopted by the restaurant to market their brand in the hospitality industry of Singapore.
5 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN Discussion Overview of the Company Chef-in-box enjoys a positive brand image in the hospitality industry of Singapore owing to the high quality and diversified food items and services provided by them (Chefinbox.com.sg 2019). In terms of food products, the restaurant provides a wide variety of items and cuisines that are prepared keeping into consideration the quality and health standards. Nutrition and ingredients play a vital role in the preparation of food items in Chef- in-box. In this aspect, the ingredients and raw materials used are of the best quality as available in the market. Moreover, the materials used for the preparation of the food items are Halal Certified (Henderson 2016). The variety of food products offered in the menu of the restaurant include westernized dishes, Malaysian food cuisines, local delights of Singapore, Indian food meals, thalis and cuisines. Additionally, the use of artificial food colors and preservatives is strictly prohibited during the preparation of food. They use very advanced technology that is consisted of cook-chill and cook-freeze process assisting in keeping the nutrition in between the meals and that make the meals bacteria free. In terms of services provided, the staff and employees maintain a good behavior while taking orders and greeting the customers. Services are provided to the customers in a prompt and responsive manner with an immense emphasis on customer satisfaction and their brand loyalty. SWOT Analysis The framework of SWOT Analysis involves the identification oif the various internal and external factors that affects the business activities and operations of an organization (Gürel and Tat 2017). Such an evaluation helps in the recognition of the strengths and weakness of the organization, along with the identification of the future opportunities and threats that may affect its processes. The framework of SWOT analysis further provides assistance to the organization to strategize its activities so that it may be able to gain a
6 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN competitive advantage in the market (Blockeel et al. 2016). Since the hospitality industry is rapidly growing and evolving, it is essential for Chef-in-box to identify the various factors that may affect its business operations in the market of Singapore. The following strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats can be identified for the restaurant: Strengths– The strengths of Chef-in-box can be identified to be the location of the restaurant, which is easily accessible by international tourists as well as the domestic customers. Apart from this factor the other strengths of the restaurant involve the quality of food and services provided which is capable of developing a positive brand image and identity of the business enterprise among the customers (Sloan, Legrand and Simons- Kaufmann 2014). Such a positive brand image additionally induces the brand loyalty of the customers, who seek to return to the facility in expectation of the maintenance of quality and health standards (Jafari, Bahador and Ravangard 2016). Variety is also an important strength of the restaurant as it offers a wide range of food items to the customers. This variety includes the cuisines from different regions of the world thereby catering to the tastes and preferences of the international customers. The food items available in Chef-in-box are also priced moderately and caters to the needs of customers belonging to middle and high income groups. The restaurant also advertises its food products and brand efficiently which acts as a strength for them, attracting a wide range of customers. Weaknesses– The weaknesses of Chef-in-box include the unavailability of enough outlets throughout the country. For this purpose, the people residing in the outskirts of the city do not get access to the services provided by the restaurant. Moreover, the other weaknesses include less number of production units and the presence of a large number of competitors in the market. It is so because, the hospitality industry in Singapore has a wide scope due to the major tourist attractions located in various places. However, due to this factor, a large number of existing hotels and restaurants along with new entrants pose a threat of competition to
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7 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN Chef-in-box. The investors are inclined to invest in the most popular and prospective ventures with large number of outlets, with the view to gain greater profits. The communal diversity present in the country and inflow of tourists from various cultural backgrounds also act as a weakness as the restaurant is required to widen its range of food items to meet their preferences (Lee 2016). Opportunities–Oneofthemajoropportunitiesofchef-in-boxincludeproduct diversification to meet the changing trends of consumer preferences in the field of food products and services provided by the restaurant. Apart from this, the other opportunities for the restaurant include the expansion of their business through the establishment of greater number of outlets throughout the country. The restaurant also has the scope to expand its business further through the development of their existing infrastructure and facilities (Falk 2016). Such expansion of facilities may include cafeterias and eating outlets that may be kid friendly or pet friendly. Such initiatives will help the business venture to reach out to a larger number of customers and increase their customer base, thereby also inducing their loyalty and trust. Threats– The various threats faced by Chef-in-box may include the possibility of new entrants in the market due to the positive scope of the hospitality and tourism industry in Singapore. Furthermore, there is a changing trend among individuals to turn vegan and get health conscious due to the emerging social and environmental issues in the world. Such changing preferences of the customers also pose a threat to the business as they will have to diversify and increase the scope of their business to meet their expectations. Furthermore, withtherapidtransformationofthescopeofserviceindustryandtechnological advancements, the restaurant will need to invest more resources to keep up with such innovations of production and food [reparation. This will also require the restaurant to adequately train their staff so that they may be able to adapt to such changes. The competitive
8 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN market in the tourism and hospitality industry in a country like Singapore, also requires the business to step up their advertisement and marketing strategies so that they may be able to gain a competitive advantage over the existing players and new entrants. Competitive Analysis The main competitors who are giving the competition to the Chef-in-box in the expensive market of Singapore include Beni Singapore and Odette. These restaurants also have very strong and effective strategies, which they follow to enhance their business and market (Beni-sg.com 2019). Strategies like strong advertisements policies demonstrate and display visuals of their product and the videos of people having their delicious foods through the advertisements and social media like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and through other ways like their official websites. This has very strong influencing effect upon the mind of the people.Theyaregainingthenoticeofthecustomersthroughproperandeffective advertisements (Odetterestaurant.com 2019). They are also partnering with the online food apps which can be accessed by the people from their home. The home delivery facility is also given by these food and beverage service providers. There are some facilities are also given by these restaurants to acquire the loyalty of the customers. There are also some extra facilities also given like buy one get another free or discounts on some food items. Yelp also has very positive impact upon the folk and the positive sound about the restaurants also attracts more people. The location of the restaurants also have significant role upon the business (Ng and Austin 2016). The people can only access those things, which are established and situated in their nearby sides and locations. The geographical location of the restaurants have very crucial role in marketing. Instagram has the very strong role in advertising and most of the people are using and access the internet and the social media and they can easily see the advertisementswhich make themmore influenced.The rival companies are also availing every kind of scopes for make their brand identity and to create
9 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN the attention in the mind of the people. With the usage of the e-mail newsletter or templates and layouts, the companies are also making them notify in front of the society. Parameter s CompanyChef-in-boxBeni SingaporeOdette Founded200120082006 ProductMulti-cuisine food items Specialized in local cuisines Multi-cuisine food items Target CustomersHealth conscious individuals and middle and high income groups Lower and middle class individuals High and middle income households PricingModerate to highLow to moderateHigh to moderate SegmentRestaurant chainRestaurant chainHotel and restaurant chain USPBrand identity and portfolio, high quality and health standards Brand identity and high quality Brand identity, high quality of services and food items Table 1: Competitive analysis of Chef-in-box (Source: Author) Marketing objectives and the strategies The Chef-in-box enhances their business operations with some strategies in their marketing and they also have a very clear and proper mission that pertains to the expansion of businessandgainingmoreloyalcustomerswiththehelpoftheirqualityandgood
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10 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN relationship and attachment with the customers. The staffs and employees of this restaurant is well trained and well skilled. Special kinds of development programs are also organized by the human resource management system so the employees can be able to make them more developed and efficient enough (Chan and Dar 2014). Special kind of grooming and mentoring classes are also held so that the employees become more effective in their communication so that the consumers perceive them as more reliable and convincing (Hsu 2015). The organization is also following well sound finance budgeting which is targeted upon the expansion of the business. The capital budget and the working capital which is deployed in the running situation of the organization is focused on growth through savings. The organization is enhancing their brand image through effective advertisements. The objectivesoftheorganizationareexpansion,growth,morecustomerloyaltyand enhancement in the quality of the product (Purwomarwanto and Ramachandran 2015). That is why they are providing the best foods cooked by the best chef of the world. The quality audit is the another systematic program organized for the enhancement and betterment of their food quality as per the tastes and preferences of the consumers. With the changes in the society, the tastes and preferences of the people are also changing. So it is an important task to understand the tastes and choices of the people. They are following efficient means of communication and feedback policy so that the best can be provided and the proper appraisal can be made. The communication with the consumers plays a vital role in making people more loyal. However, Singapore is one of the best tourist places so that is why the sector provides several kinds of dishes of numerous countries (Henderson 2014). With this the local communal dishes are also provided by them. They are also emphasizing on very effective marketing strategy and development policy so that the brand awareness can grow more.
11 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN Porter’s Five forces Analysis The framework of Porter’s five forces provides an analysis of the various competitive forces that affect the business functions and operations of an organization (Dobbs 2014). An analysisofsuchcompetitiveforcesfurtherenablestheorganizationtoevaluateits opportunities and threats thereby aiding it to strategize efficient means of marketing (Dälken 2014). An analysis of Porter’s five forces on Chef-in-box can provide insight on the operations of the business venture and identify the future opportunities and threats. Threat of substitutes– Chef-in-box faces a high threat from the presence of substitutes in the form of the fast food chains that are available in the market. The fast food chains like Mac Donald’s and KFC are globally recognized brands and therefore have a loyal customer base (Lim and Loh 2014). For this reason, the sales of a local restaurant chain is highly threatened asthecustomers,especiallyinternationaltouristswouldratherpreferthefooditems presented by such globally recognized brands. Threat of new entrants– Due to the rapid growth and development of the tourism and hospitality industry in Singapore, Chef-in-box faces a high threat of new entrants in the market. It is so because, Singapore is an attractive country for investors in this field due to the high scope of innovation and profits. Due to this factor, larger number of entrepreneurs will be attracted to start business operations in the field of hospitality. Competitive rivalry– Chef-in-box also faces a high threat from the competitors present in the market. As previously mentioned, the company faces a high threat from the presence of existing competitors like Beni Singapore and Odette, which have a larger customer base in Singapore. Therefore, in order to obtain a competitive advantage in the market, the restaurant chain must adopt superior marketing strategies to promote their brand among the customers and gain their loyalty (Medlin and Ellegaard 2015).
12 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN Bargaining power of customers– Due to the presence of a large number of hotels and restaurants in the market Chef-in-box faces a relatively low threat from the bargaining power of the customers. It is so because, the business follows a competitive pricing strategy by keeping at par with the present market trends. This enables the company to maintain its positive position in the market with the help of maintenance of a high quality of services and food items provided to the customers. Bargaining power of suppliers– Chef-in-box also faces a relatively low threat from the bargaining power of the suppliers. It is so because, due to the booming market in the hospitality and tourism industry in Singapore, there is a presence of a large number of suppliers. Therefore, the company has a large number of suppliers to choose from to procure the raw materials and ingredients required for the preparation of their products. Conclusion From the above analysis, it can be deduced that Chef-in-box is one of the most renowned restaurant chains in Singapore. However, the business venture faces a high threat from the presence of the competitors. Therefore, in order to obtain a competitive advantage in the market, the company must engage in efficient marketing strategies so that a larger number ofcustomersareattractedtotryouttheirproducts.Productdiversificationandthe maintenance of a high quality of food items and services provides an opportunity to the company, which can help them to obtain the trust and loyalty of the customers. Advertising, sales promotion, branding and direct marketing can further engage a larger customer base within the organizational scope of the restaurant chain, thereby aiding them to fulfill their aims and objectives and enhance their productivity and profitability.
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13 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN References Beni-sg.com (2019).About - Beni. [online] Beni-sg.com. Available at: http://www.beni- sg.com/html/about.html [Accessed 28 Sep. 2019]. Blockeel, C., Drakopoulos, P., Santos-Ribeiro, S., Polyzos, N.P. and Tournaye, H., 2016. A fresh look at the freeze-all protocol: a SWOT analysis.Human reproduction,31(3), pp.491- 497. Chan,W.S.andDar,O.L.,2014.ResearchArticleBoundarylessCareerAttitudes, Employability and Employee Turnover: Perspective from Malaysian Hospitality Industry. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology,7(12), pp.2516-2523. Chefinbox.com.sg (2019).Chef In Box - About Us. [online] Chefinbox.com.sg. Available at: https://chefinbox.com.sg/page/about-us [Accessed 28 Sep. 2019]. Dälken, F., 2014.Are Porter’s five competitive forces still applicable? A critical examination concerning the relevance for today’s business(Bachelor's thesis, University of Twente). E. Dobbs, M., 2014. Guidelines for applying Porter's five forces framework: a set of industry analysis templates.Competitiveness Review,24(1), pp.32-45. Falk, M., 2016. A gravity model of foreign direct investment in the hospitality industry. Tourism Management,55, pp.225-237. Gürel, E. and Tat, M., 2017. SWOT analysis: A theoretical review.Journal of International Social Research,10(51). Henderson, J.C., 2014. Tourism and development in Singapore. InTourism as an Instrument forDevelopment:ATheoreticalandPracticalStudy(pp.169-181).EmeraldGroup Publishing Limited.
14 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN Henderson, J.C., 2016. Halal food, certification and halal tourism: Insights from Malaysia and Singapore.Tourism Management Perspectives,19, pp.160-164. Hsu, C.H., 2015. Tourism and hospitality education in Asia.The Routledge handbook of tourism and hospitality education, pp.197-209. Jafari, M., Bahador, M. and Ravangard, R., 2016. Health tourism: opportunities, constraints, obstacles and solutions.Int J Travel Med Glob Health,4(1), pp.37-8. Lee, L.Y.S., 2016. Hospitality industry web-based self-service technology adoption model: a cross-cultural perspective.Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research,40(2), pp.162-197. Lim, C. and Loh, S., 2014. Gen Y consumers' perceptions of quick service restaurant and the mediating role of purchase intentions-A case study of McDonald's in Singapore.European Journal of Tourism Research,7, p.31. Mandal, P. and Vong, J. eds., 2016.Development of Tourism and the Hospitality Industry in Southeast Asia. Springer. Medlin,C.J.andEllegaard,C.,2015.Conceptualizingcompetitionandrivalryina networking business market.Industrial Marketing Management,51, pp.131-140. Mohammed,I., Guillet,B.D. and Law, R., 2015. The contributionsof economicsto hospitality literature: A content analysis of hospitality and tourism journals.International Journal of Hospitality Management,44, pp.99-110. Ng, D. and Austin, I., 2016. Integrated resorts and hotel (gambling) service enterprises in Singapore, Macau and Australia: the changing policy landscape.Asian Journal of Political Science,24(1), pp.42-62. Odetterestaurant.com(2019).OurPeople.[online]Odette.Availableat: http://www.odetterestaurant.com/our-people/ [Accessed 28 Sep. 2019].
15 MARKETING DEVELOPMENT PLAN Purwomarwanto, Y.L. and Ramachandran, J., 2015. Performance of tourism sector with regard to the global crisis-a comparative study between Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore. The Journal of Developing Areas,49(4), pp.325-339. Sloan, P., Legrand, W. and Simons-Kaufmann, C., 2014. A survey of social entrepreneurial community-basedhospitalityandtourisminitiativesindevelopingeconomies:Anew business approach for industry.Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes,6(1), pp.51-61.