Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 LO1 Explain the role of marketing and how it interrelates with other functional units of an organisation.................................................................................................................................1 LO2 Compare the ways in which organisations use elements of the marketing mix (7Ps) to achieve overall business objectives.............................................................................................4 LO3 Develop and evaluate a basic marketing plan.....................................................................7 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................12
INTRODUCTION Marketing is defined as a process in which business organisations engaged in the process of promoting and selling services and products with an aim to generate value from them. Within this entities undertake advantage of market research and advertising as to attract customers attention. Main motive behind this process is to maximise business revenue along with share holding in respective marketplace (Varadarajan, 2020). It is an important process that allows business entities to create awareness among consumers mindset by communicating them with the features of products and services. Present report include case study ofARGOS, respective entity is operating their business in retail sector as British catalogue in the provinces of United Kingdom. Company is offering services and products of high quality and undertakes attractive and influencing advertisement process.Inthisreportformativediscussionshasbeenmadeon,marketingrolesand responsibilities. In addition to this, report includes interrelation of various units operating their functions in organisation. Along with this present project include marketing mix of Argos which is further being compared to other rivals. At last, marketing plan is being developed in this report. LO1 Explain the role of marketing and how it interrelateswith other functional units of an organisation Different type of processes and approaches is being undertaken by an organisation in marketing through which they aim towards improving their brand image in marketplace by attracting attention of customers towards new or existing products and services. Marketing plays important role that maximises overall sales and profitability of company. By taking effective marketing practice into consideration an organisation can assure their ultimate success in respective industrial sector. Roles and responsibilities of marketing function Marketing include different type of roles as well as responsibilities. All these processes are being undertaken by marketing team of respective organisation with an aim to maximise overall sales and profitability of entity (Sample and et. al.,2020). In order to assure success of marketing objectives or aim, it is essential for an organisation to develop positive relationship with employees, customers and stakeholders. According to the evaluation this has been identified 1
that there are wide range of roles and responsibilities being operated in Argos premises with an aim to assure success in retail industrial segment. In relation to this, mentioned below certain roles and responsibilities is being defined: Branding: With the help of strong branding organisation can develop premium image of their services, product and entity within marketplace. Branding facilitate business organisation to retain customers for long period of time and make them purchase services and products of company on regular basis. By taking advantage of branding company can increase loyalty among customers. Thus, it is essential for marketing team of an entity to perform this role in effective manner and develop strong emotional connection with customers. In context with Argos, it has been evaluated that, Argos offer high quality products and services to customers which is being further communicated by company marketing team to consumers in attractive manner with different types of advertisement techniques (HR and Aithal, 2020). Main aim to Argos marketing unit is to ensure maximum loyalty of customers that further develop trust worthy relationship between company and buyers. For this respective unit take use of attractive advertisements techniques and modes that aid them to develop good interaction with large base of consumers. Creation of market awareness: It is another important marketing role which is being undertaken by company. In this they develop awareness in customers mind set related to services and products that entity offers. In relation with Argos, this has been identified that marketing team of company perform this role by determiningpotentialconsumersatinitiallevelinordertofurtherundertakepreventive measures. It benefits them to take use of preventive measures through which marketing team can influence attention of consumers. In addition to this, company marketing team also perform role related to formulation of marketing strategies as to improve sales through which Argos can assure long term success and financial stability in market. Market research: It is the core function of marketing that facilitate an organisation to serve their customers as per according to their taste and preferences. Market research allows entity to identify consumer taste, preferences and expectations towards services and products. This function is effectively being undertaken by Argos marketing team, in which they collaboratively engage in the process of marketing research as to have proper understanding of actual needs and demands 2
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of customers.It allows marketing team to identify various opportunities through which overall increase in company profitability can be assured. In relation with Argos, this has been evaluated that marketing team effectively conduct in-depth research as to determine dynamic needs, taste and demand of consumers (HR and Aithal, 2020). For this team take advantage of trust worthy and appropriate sources in order to enhance efficiency of this role as through which Argos can maximise their sales by satisfying customers accordingly. Interrelation with other functional units Marketing plays crucial role that allows an organisation to maximise their sales and profitability in market. With the help of strong marketing tools and techniques entity can influence behavioural mindset of customers. This process also facilitate an organisation to increase their sales and profitability ration at great extent and emerge out as leader in respective market. This has been identified that Argos perform their business operations as large sales catalogue in retail segmentation and are operating their functioning with having headquarter in UK and Ireland along with having franchise nations like China. Thus, inter-relationship plays important role for company that coordinate their business operations for better sales. HR with Marketing: Human resource department is as essential unit of an entity which is engaged in the functions related to recruiting highly skilled and potential candidates for different departments of organisation. Main aim of HR unit is to strengthen workforce of entity with talented candidates by undertaking activities related to recruiting, selecting, developing and training. Argos HR manager effectively manage diversity in order to increase overall productivity of company. While if it is talked about marketing unit, this segment holds most important responsibility which is related to attracting large base of customers towards company services and products with attractive marketing techniques. It has been evaluated that there is formative inter-relationship prevails between Argos HR and marketing departments. In this, HR unit benefit marketing department by providing them with highly talented candidates through which marketing unit increase their work efficiency that automatically fulfils marketing objectives. While on the other hand, marketing team aid HR unit by increase organisation brand image in respective industrial sector that allows HR unit to seek attention of candidates from different locations towards job opportunity of company (Jindal, Chintagunta and Dhar, 2020). This inter-relationship enhances Argos capabilities for success in retail sector. 3
Marketing with R&D: Marketing and research and development department plays essential role that enhances overall profitability of company at great extent. It has been evaluated that both function effectively contributes in success of organisation. According to the evaluation, it has been determined that marketing team of Argos undertakes advantage of various forms of marketing strategies and techniques through which they attract attention of customers. While if it is talked about research and development department of company, they are engage in the important role of identifying actual needs and demand of customers. This is being determined that both of the departments plays crucial role of company profitability and growth. These units have inter- relationship among each other in which marketing aid R&D by providing them information related to areas in which R&D department can conduct their research for higher sales. While on the other hand, research and development benefit marketing unit by offering them necessary details of actual taste, preferences and trends which is prevailing in marketplace (Dizdarevic, Evanschitzky and Backhaus, 2020). It increases opportunities for marketing team for generating higher consumer attention. According to the evaluation it is evaluated that, with having strong inter-relationship different departments of Argos conduct their operations towards same objective which is to enhance overall sales and profitability of company. LO2 Compare the ways in which organisations use elementsof the marketing mix (7Ps) to achieve overall businessobjectives Marketing mix is defined as a procedure in which exchange of vales undertakes place according to different factors like product, price, place and promotion. With the evaluation of these factors company can effectively satisfy their customers. By emphasising upon different elements of marketing mix elements business organisation can have consumer centric approach through which they can assure high success (Dizdarevic, Evanschitzky and Backhaus,2020). Mentioned below marketing mix of Argos is being undertaken along with the comparison with Robert Dyas. With the help of marketing mix organisation can have access of different strategies through which they can assure long term benefits, sustainability and flexibility in operations. Along with this it also enhances working performance standards of organisation in effective manner. 4
ElementARGOSROBERT DYAS ProductArgosisofferingwiderangeof productstocustomersandmainly dealsinfurniture,refrigerator, insurance and other services. Company is having catalogues. Robert Dyas, offers diversified range ofproductsaswellasservicesto customers. Main products of company includegardeningitems,laundry, security,kitchenproducts,travel& leisure and more in England only. PriceArgos is emphasising upon low pricing strategy in order to effectively target large base of customers as to enhance their overall sales. Company is having differentpricingrangeaccordingto productsandservicesandmainly targets customers of economic zones. ROBERTDYAS,isundertaking advantageofaffordablepricing strategy in order to target large base of consumers. PromotionArgoseffectivelyconcernonthis element,ashavebetterrangeof consumer. Thus, to retain them with companyforlongperiodoftime companyundertakesadvantageof different types of advertising measures such as social media platforms, online banner, digital media marketing and more. ROBERT DYAS, undertake significant use of offline and online advertisement methodsinordertoconducttheir promotionactivitiesineffective manner.Companymainlyemphasise upon newspaper, television and more toawarecustomersaboutcompany services and products. PlaceArgosisoperatingtheirbusiness functioning in both offline and online manner.Withthiscompanyaim Comparatively,RobertDyas effectively make easy access of their services as well as products in England 5
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towards satisfying their customers via allmeasures(Donndelinger,and Ferguson, 2020). It has been identified that company is operating with 900 storesintheprovincesofUKand Ireland. and South East part. In addition to this, entity is also offering 24/7 assistance to consumers. ProcessArgos management team ensures that they perform their business operations withhighlyadvancedprocesses, however they makes sure that process are comfortable and simpler for their employees.Companyoffertheir customers with the facility of online bookingalongwithfastestdelivery services. Robert Dyas management makes sure that their customers are satisfied with thehighqualityofproductsand services and as per according to the need. PeopleArgosisoperatingtheirbusiness operationswithhavingmorethan 30000 employees. In order to enhance their work efficiency company offers adequatetraininganddevelopment courses to them. RobertDyasisofferingequal opportunities to both male and female employees. Along with this they are having11%reservationfortheir femalestaff.Itsignifiescompany effortstowardsimprovisingworking standards. Physical Evidence Respectivecompanydevelopedthe catalogues through which approximate 75%ofhouseholdservicesto individual by which physical evidence geteffectivelybalanced(THIS, T.M.I.L., 2020). Main aim of Robert Dyas is to make sure that entity products and services areeffectivelysuppliedtopotential consumers in easy manner and within thissupplychainwillalsoget efferently balanced. 6
By focusing upon each and every element of marketing mix Argos marketing manager can effectively develop strategies of marketing through which they can appeal to large number of customers and can further influence their purchasing behaviour towards company products and services (Adebayo,and Govender, 2020). It has been evaluated that various elements of marketing mix set direct communication of brand with potential consumer base, that further develop positive brand image of entity in respective marketplace. With the help of formulating significant course of action for every marketing mix element Argos underline foundation for their business development and growth. LO3 Develop and evaluate a basic marketing plan Marketing plan basically is a written document in which systematic planning procedures is being undertaken. It aim towards developing or increasing awareness among customers related to different type of services and products of company. It has been evaluated that Argos perform their business operations as leading multinational organisation and offer products and services to customer worldwide (Lučić, 2020).ARGOS didn’t sell their products and services under their name instead of the catalogue services and other that get associated with that.In order to maximise their share holding in marketplace Argos is planning to launch a new service under the name“ARGOS Robotic Furniture”that get worked under their own name. In order to assure success of this product an effective marketing plan is being duly proposed by company: Overview of the organisation: Argos perform their business operations as a British multinational retailer of catalogue as have their headquarter in United Kingdom. Respective company is Sainsbury's subsidiary and are operating their functioning in both mode online and offline. Current organisational offerings: Companyisofferingwiderangeofproductsandserviceslikeconsumergoods, electronics, skin care, consumer good, furniture, DIY equipments, sports items, beauty, heath care items and more on their business brand website“click and select basis”. Overview of the New Product: New product of company,ARGOS Robotic Furnitureprovide customers with significant opportunity of having smart furniture in small space with advanced feature.The Robotics 7
furniture has worked to manage and covert the small space into the more luxury one, that has make the easy access of the expediency and housing. (Source: Self Generated) Vision: Main vision of Argos new furniture is“to be the world of mouth for the public of all across the globe”. Mission: By launching their new productthe Robotic furniturein marketplace Argos aim to emerge out as market leader in retail industrial sector while offering high level of satisfaction to customers. Objectives: Main objective of Argos associated with launching of new product is “ To increase overall profitability of organisation by 20% in upcoming 6 months after launch. SWOT analysis: 8
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This analysis facilitate Argos to have proper understanding of factors prevailing in internal environment along with its impact of business objectives: StrengthsWeaknesses Argos is having strong market presence inretailingsector.Alongwiththis, entityishavinghighlytalented employeesthatstandardise performance of company in effective manner. Major weakness of Argos is that, they providedthecatalogueonlyunder their brand name while the other sold products and services are not under their brand name. OpportunitiesThreats By selling services and products under their brand name Argos can have more growthopportunitiesthroughwhich they can maximise their consumer base (Abid,Abid‐DupontandMoulins, 2020). Companyisfacingthreatfrom increaseinlevelofcompetitionby Habitat,B&Q, IKEA and other home base services. STP: STP framework is being undertaken by Argos marketing manager as to have effective evaluation of their new productRobotic Furniturein order to offer them effectively to customer. ElementDescription SegmentationRobotic Furniture segmentation has been undertaken by company marketing manager on the basis of demographic. TargetingArgostargetedbothmiddleandluxuriousclassconsumerforhigher profitability and sales. PositioningArgos aim towards effectively proposition their products in target marketplace with the help of advertisement at newspaper, multimedia marketing in order 9
to effectively attract attention of potential consumers. Budget / Action Plan:ARGOShas formulated the budget which is outlined below: Evaluation of Action Plan: 10
Proper evaluation of marketing plan is being undertaken by Argos marketing manager in a systematic manner in order to assure overall success of their marketing objectives (Calzada, 2020). For this marketing manager continuous progress of marketing plan will be done from beginning. Monitoring: Effective monitoring of marketing plan is being done by Argos manager manager. For thistheywillundertakeuseofKPIwhichismainlyakeyperformanceindicatorand benchmarking (Chernev, 2020). This aim towards having efficient control of new robotic furniture marketing plan as to make sure that corrective actions is undertaken for accurate success. CONCLUSION According to the above mentioned report, this has been concluded that marketing is an essential element for any business organisation, as it facilitate them to communicate customers related to quality and attractive features of products and services as to make them buy the same. With this process entities aim towards enhancing their overall profitability as well productivity in a well defined and effective manner. In order to attract customers as per according to their taste and preferences, organisation can take advantage of marketing mix. It will not only allow company to maximise their overall sales but also ensure them to strengthen their positioning in marketplace. In addition to this, it has been evaluated that, it is essential for an organisation to makesurethatthereiseffectivecoordinationandcooperationamongeachandevery departmental unit, as it is an crucial aspect through which business operations can be conducted with great effectiveness. Along with this, it has been evaluated that with the help of effective marketingplanorganisationcanensuresuccessoftheirproductlaunchinrespective marketplace. 11
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