This article discusses the marketing management of Hilton Hotel, including the concept of marketing, marketing process, responsibilities of a marketing manager, and the interrelation of the marketing department with other functional departments. It also highlights the importance of marketing in the hospitality industry.
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Marketing Management of Hilton Hotel 1 Marketing refer as activities which are undertaking by the company to promote their products and services and to increase buying or selling of products and services. Marketing is a complex process which includes promoting, selling and delivering of products and services to the customers. The concept of marketing is the philosophy that organization should analyse the needs and expectations of the customers then make various decisions related to the elements of marketing mix, which help them in satisfying the needs of the customers and to gain competitive advantages. Every organization has adopted the concept of marketing for increasing their performance and achieving their goals and objectives (Gamble, et al, 2011). Hilton hotel also uses the marking concepts for increasing their profits and growth and achieving their goals. So, the marketing concept helps the organization in increasing their customers or selling products to them with high level of customer satisfaction. There are various current and future trends in marketing as relationship marketing, services marketing, globalization, technology, international marketing, ethical and social aspect of marketing and internal marketing. Relationship marketing helps the organization to promote their products or services and to deal with customers in a better way and increasing their sales with the high level of satisfaction of the customers. Technology is an important for every organization for increasing their growth and to survive in long run (Tadajewski, 2010). Marketing process refers as various steps through which organization can create value for their customers to satisfy their needs and expectations or in other words marketing process refer as a process of analysing the situation and opportunities, selecting the target customer, developing the marketing mix and managing the efforts of marketing. Process of marketing includessituationanalysis,strategyrelatestomarketing,marketingmixandmarking implementation and control. Situation analysis refers as analysing the situation in which organization can find the opportunities to satisfy the needs and expectations of the customer and it includes external and internal analysis of the organization and reveals gap between what is the wants and needs of the customers and want company currently offer to them. Organizations can analysis the situation through various ways as SWOT analysis, PESTEL analysis and 5C analysis. Next step of marketing process is marketing strategy. After analysing the opportunities for fulfilling the needs of the customers then organization has to make various strategies for pursuing the above opportunities an d it includes market segmentation,targeting and market positioning. After making marketing strategiesthe organization has to take decisions related to various elements of marketing mix as products, place, price, people, promotion, process and physical evidence. Marketing implementation
Marketing Management of Hilton Hotel 2 and control is the last step of marketing process which includes after implementing the strategies related to selling the products and services to the customers then organization has to monitoring by comparing expected performance to actual performance and then taking corrective steps in case of difference (Griffith, et al, 2014). A marketing manager in the hospitality industry is primary responsible for increasing or maximising the revenue of the organization, so it can be achieved by the marketing manager through developing various programs to make profitable use of its meeting, facilities and accommodation. Manager must maintain the awareness of various factors which affect to the revenue and profitability of the company and proper understanding of the needs and wants of the customers. They are also responsible for promotional activities as maintaining relations with other hotels and to ensure that customers satisfy from the services which are offered by them.Therearetwotypesofresponsibilitiesofmarketingmanager,oneisprimary responsibility and other one is secondary responsibility. In Hilton hotel, there are various role and responsibilitiesof a marketing manager such asto conduct marketing research, maximising awareness among customers related to their products or services, promoting facilities of hotel and build relationship with the customers as well as with staffs (Gok and Hacioglu, 2010). Marketing research is an important part for every organization to increasing their sales with customer satisfaction and it includes the various factors as price, location, meeting facilities and reputation of the organization in market, so it is the responsibility of marketing manager is to identify the above factors which affect the performance of the company by monitoring customers reviews on their website and communicating with their guest. They also have responsibility to maximise awareness among customers about the organization by creating websites on different platforms and conducting various programs and promoting their services through various promotional activities as advertisement, sales promotion and other promotion methods, so it helps the organization in increasing their productivity and performance and achieving their goals and objectives (Linton and Seidel, 2019). Marketingdepartmentisalsointerrelatedwithotherfunctionaldepartmentofthe organization as finance department, production department, human resource department, legal department and customer services department and it is necessary for the success of every organization and it also helps the organization in increasing their performance and productivity.Marketingdepartmentinterrelatedwithproductiondepartmentbecause
Marketing Management of Hilton Hotel 3 marketing department ensures that whether products which are produced by the organization is directly related to needs and expectations of the customers and they also ensures that whether volume of orders can be met within time period which are required for the delivering of the products or services. So, marketing department set their objectives and strategies as per the capabilities of the production department (McCabe, 2009). Finance department also interrelated with marketing department because marketing department has to ensure that whether there is adequate budget to meet the needs of the customers related to promotion, research and distribution or not and they also ensures that they adopted marketing strategies with minimising cost and maximising profit of the organization. Finance department ensure that all the departments have to complete their target within their budget which is allocated to them. Human resource management also interrelated with marketing department because marketing department needs to ensure that whether there are appropriate skills which are required in the development of new products, meeting production targets and create a competent sales team for the success of the organization (Watson, Maxwell and Farquharson, 2009). In hospitality industry, there is an important role of marketing for increasing the performance, productivity of the organization, growing their business and achieving the objectives and goalsoftheorganization.Thereisvariousimportanceofmarketingmanagementin hospitality industry as it helps in increasing revenue of the company through various elementsof onlinehotelmarketingsuch associalnetworks, SEOpositioning,online advertising and Email marketing and new technology or innovative technology is also play an essential role in increasing the performance and productivity of the organization (Oh, 2009). It also helps the organization in maximising profits and sales, increasing the number of customers, increasing the performance of the organization, producing the products as per the requirements of the customers, providing various facilities with the level of customer satisfaction, promoting their products and services and building relationship with customers, staffs and stakeholders of the organization, so it will automatically help the organization in achieving the goals and objectives. Hence, marketing play an important role for every organization in their success and growth in long run. Marketing department also needs to closely work with other functional department of the organization because it is important for the success of marketing department. So, the effective relationship is necessary between the marketing department and other department because it helps the organization in increasing
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Marketing Management of Hilton Hotel 4 sales by effective human resource management, effective budget and producing the products as per the needs and requirements of the customers. References Gamble, J., Gilmore, A., Mccartan, D and Durkan, P. (2011) The Marketing concept in the 21stcentury.The Marketing Review, 11(3), pp.227-248. Gok, O. and Hacioglu, G. (2010) The organizational roles of marketing and marketing manager.Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 28(3), pp.291-309. Griffith, D., Lee, H., Yeo, C. and Calantone, R. (2014) Marketing process adaption: Antecedentfactorsandnewproductperformanceimplicationsinexportmarkets. International Marketing Review, 31(3), pp.308-334. Linton, L. and Seidel, M. (2019) Roles & Responsibilities of a Marketing Manager in the HotelIndustry[Online].Availablefrom:https://smallbusiness.chron.com/roles- responsibilities-marketing-manager-hotel-industry-34694.html[Accessed 11/04/2019] McCabe,S.(2009)MarketingCommunicationsinTourismandHospitality.United Kingdom: Elsevier. Oh, H. (2009)Handbook of Hospitality Marketing Management. United Kingdom: Elsevier. Tadajewski,M.(2010)Eventalizingthemarketingconcept.JournalofMarketing Management, 25(2), pp.191-217. Watson, S., Maxwell, G. and Farquharson, L. (2009) Line managers views on adopting human resource roles: the case of Hilton (UK) hotels.Employee Relations, 29(1), pp.30-49.